Flora coccal

Cocci - iintsholongwane ukulenza saprophytic. Phakathi kwazo kukho yayintsholongwane eyosulela, kuxhaphakile indalo ngokubanzi. Kuba ngamagciwane yabantu becala staphylococci kunye streptococci. Yeyona abemi iphecana bokuphefumla wokudla, kwiinwebu zangasese. Igama elithi "flora coccal" kuyo nayiphi na imeko akakwazi akuthethi inkqubo sifo. Uninzi cocci coexists kwindoda kwindawo ethule nje. Cinga kuphela ezo abameli cocci ezibangela ukuba umntu yingozi.

Okokuqala - staphylococci. Ukumqumbisa inkqubo yophuhliso pyo-arhabaxa. Bona bayakwazi zokoyisa ngokupheleleyo nayiphi na inyama yalo naliphi na iqumrhu. Iinkokheli phakathi ukuphumla, nto leyo ehambisana kunye ukukwazi yokumelana naluphi nemithi. Kakhulu ukumelana kwi intshukumo kunye nezinye izinto (emzimbeni, imichiza). Ukusinda xa lashushu degrees 80, kwi unyango kunye nesisombululo phenol-5%. Isango lokungena -Damage (nokuba obungabonakaliyo) ulusu, inwebu yangaphakathi. Ukuba imzisele pyoderma, amathumba, amathumba, umphimbo, inyumoniya, njl Ukusasaza, ebangela nokudumba. Ithuba elisuke - ukuya kutsho kwiintsuku ezintlanu, kodwa esi sifo kwenzeka ngeeyure ezimbalwa. Esi sifo isoloko kwenzeka wayibona. Le ephilayo iyakwazi ukuvelisa sifo, kodwa elifutshane.

Streptococci. Kwakhona unetyala iinkqubo ubovu ukudumba, kodwa a ubume. Phephezela umqala obuhlungu, pharyngitis, tonsils, osteomyelitis, septicemia, erysipelas, ifiva nebomvu, njl "Enkosi," waba samathambo, nephritis, endocarditis. Ukuphila ukufudumeza isiqingatha seyure-ukuya degrees 60. Stoically ukunyamezela omiswe. Route losulelo iyafana nje staphylococci. okukwazi Strong umzimba uvelisa kuphela emva nokuphola fever ebomvu.

Meningococcus. Iintsholongwane ze izifo meningococcal. Ukungena ngokusebenzisa isifo ngeempumlo. Ithuba elisuke - iintsuku ezisixhenxe. abaqala Acute esi sifo.

Gonococci. Cause: ukuvuza (ezinjengezifo ezidluliselwa ngeentlobano zesini), kunye ophthalmia (nokudumba eye). Ngaphandle umzimba womntu ukumelana ngokwaneleyo. Ingqalelo ubushushu (60 degrees zethuba imizuzu engama-30), ngetshaneli, kweentsholongwane. Ekungeneni kwesango - conjunctiva, urethra, wesizalo. Akukho sifo.

Kuthetha ukuthini flora coccal kwindawo smear?

Kwabasetyhini, lo microflora oluqhelekileyo kakhulu ubukho ezingezoze acidophilus, ababambelela Daderleyna, ukuya kwi-10% bifidobacteria yaye ukuya kwi-5% peptostreptokokkov. microflora Eqhelekileyo kungaba kuphela bume asidi abangaphangeliyo ukukhula ezincinane izifo. Ubukho cocci amanani amakhulu asenokubonisa ukuba ayinayo lobufazi. Peptostreptokokkov kukho imali encinci (5%) nanjengokwesimo.

flora Coccal emadodeni eyahlukileyo. Nanjengokwesimo: i epithelium - ukuya ku-10; leukocytes - ku-5; yencindi e ukulinganisela; gonococci, Candida, iiseli ezingundoqo - zilahlekile; amagciwane coccoid - in a inani elinye.

Flora coccal bahlolwe swabbing ukwenzela uhlalutyo.

Kwaye ngoku - "umbhalo" yemiba ethile.

"Yayiphambili yi lactobacilli, gram-negative Cya, leukocytes, pseudohyphae, akukho iimbambano, ubukho iiseli ngamnye oluqhelekileyo epithelial bomntu, eqhelekileyo" - it normotsenoz, okt eqhelekileyo.

"Number laktobaktsillov kancinane okanye ngcathu, cocci Igram-akhabayo kunye navumelanayo-Igram iintonga ezikhoyo egazi, ezimhlophe zifunyanwa, macrophage, neseli epithelial afumaneka" - kuyinto eqhelekileyo, nangona abanye oogqirha bakholelwa imeko "asemdeni."

"Inani lactobacilli kancinane (okanye akukho), iintlobo intonga-gram microflora ezimbi nezilungileyo kunye coccal," iiseli key "kwistokhwe" - iiseli kusisi epithelial isale iintsholongwane ngokupheleleyo. "Inani leukocyte phagocytosis kuthethwa kakhulu okanye engagqitywanga" - vaginosis yebhaktiriya (okanye dysbiosis), colpitis (හසුරුව isiphathi).

"Gonokokki" - ukuvuza ngaphantsi; "Trichomonas" - mycelium, itrichomoniasisi; "Iimbambano" - හසුරුව isiphathi (mycotic).

Ubukho losulelo coccal kufuna unyango esinzulu phantsi kweliso kumagqirha. izifo Staphylococcal babacukucezela antibiotics ukuba abe spectrum ezibanzi amanyathelo. Ekuchongeni nokudumba Kucetyiswa immunoglobulin, plasma antistaphylococcal homologous ukuba ifomu ezingapheliyo - staphylococcal anatoxin. izifo Streptococcal nawo kunyangwa antibiotics. Akukho nokuthintela ethile. izifo Meningococcal iphathwa ngempumelelo penicillin. usulelo Gonococcal iphathwa sulfonamides, penicillin, tetracycline. Iifom ziqatha esinokunyangwa nzima. Akukho nokuthintela ethile.

Emva unyango coccal flora lukhangelwe kwakhona. Ke kuthatha enye ikhosi enye - ukumimitheka, nto leyo inceda bunjani inqanaba iintsholongwane acid lactic, njengoko antibiotics kakubi buchaphazela microflora.