Finland: labantu. Finland kunye sixeko sayo sikhulu

Abo baza kuya Finland okanye nomdla nje kubomi kwilizwe ezolileyo Yurophu, ngokuqinisekileyo uza kuba nomdla ukufumanisa ukuba yintoni labantu bayo, kunokuba kuhlala, leyo ukhetha ukuhlala nendlela ukutshintsha unyaka wonke. Konke oku kuya kuxoxwa kamva, yaye ngoku sijonge kancinane ngakumbi kwi eFinland.

malunga lizwe

Le ise kwinxalenye esemantla Europe - kufutshane esibondeni, ukuba ikota lizwe ngexesha elifanayo ephesheya Arctic Circle. Le ndawo ahlala eFinland, abantu abamalunga namawaka 340 ezikwere zeekhilomitha. Ngokutsho kwesi salathisi, singene indawo 7 phakathi onke amazwe aseYurophu. A isici esasenza Finland yinto yokuba phantse-75% of ummandla wayo kuhlala amahlathi. Enye-10% - amanzi.

Ngaphandle indawo lizwe, amaqondo obushushu aphantsi ngokuqhelekileyo musa ukuphazamisa abantu. Finland lelinye lamazwe zikhuthazayo kumazwe Nordic - abanda kwinyanga yonyaka kobushushu akuthethi ngokuqhelekileyo lehle degrees -15. Elimi abanda ngokwesiko lithathwa ukuba eLapland.

Ehlotyeni umhle cool. Kwanaphezu imihla ishushu akazange lobushushu lingaphezu degrees-30, yaye lonke ixesha malunga 20 degrees ngentla zero.

Okwangoku, imali yayo ilizwe engenako, ngoko zonke iintlawulo okuhlawulela iimpahla ezivenkileni kunye neenkonzo eziveliswe kunye inxaxheba imali yaseYurophu - euro.

Census e Finland

Bambalwa abantu bazi, kodwa iminyaka emininzi ukuba abazange kuqhuba ubalo ukuba ushintshele labemi. EFinland, kunye Sweden, Denmark kunye eNetherlands, ziyalicekisa ndlela zemveli, esetyenziswa ngoku eRashiya.

Central Population Register yadalwa-1960. Waba uhlobo ledatha abemi beli lizwe, ngalinye apho ufumene ikhowudi ezizodwa. Sele ngowe-1970, le nkqubo iye inxaxheba njengendlela eyenye kubalo kunye uphando yabantu wala ukwenza ngo-1990. Ukongeza, eli lizwe libe irhafu kunye yomhlala irejista. Zinika idatha karhulumente ngoko wamkela umvuzo kunye nabantu abahlala ngayo. Finland ngokusebenzisa iirejista kunye iqokelele ingcaciso malunga kwezakhiwo kunye namaziko awohlukeneyo. Okwangoku, le nkqubo ukubala esebenza kumazwe-60 ehlabathini lonke, ukuba ngomnye kwabathathu.

Counter labantu Finnish

Yamkela ulwazi ngexesha noluchanekileyo malunga yabemi kwilizwe, ukufa, wenzala izincedisi ngokwesini ziyafumaneka kubahlali ngokusebenzisa zokubala ezizodwa osebenza kwi-intanethi online. Ezi idla uluhlu kwaye ihlaziywa rhoqo. Nalu uluhlu lwezinto ekufuneka equlethwe ekhawuntareni onjalo:

• Population. Finland okwangoku kukho inani labantu abazizigidi 5.4.
• Inani kunye nepesenti kwamadoda nabafazi. EFinland, la manani kuphantse kulingana.
• Inani labantwana nizalelwe nyaka nangomhla yokwenene.
• Izinga lokusweleka ngosuku oluthile kunye nonyaka.
• lokwanda kwabantu.

iinkcukacha ezongezelelweyo ukuze avareji ukwazisa malunga kaninzi kangakanani na wazalelwa elizweni okanye afe. Umzekelo, ukuzalwa irekhodwa qho imizuzwana 564, kunye nokufa - qho kwimizuzwana 571. Nangona izinga lokuzalwa idlula izinga lokufa apha lowo ongazanga kunjalo yokusebenza inama eFinland. Population, okuyinto likhula, ukwanda nge% 0.1 kuphela ngonyaka ngamnye.

Ukubunjwa labantu

Njengoko sele sibonile, ukusasazwa yabemi nge sex e Finland i uniform ngokufanelekileyo. Abasetyhini kancinane ngakumbi, kodwa umahluko mncinci kakhulu.

Ngokuphathelele izakhono zolwimi, yonke ilula. Ulwimi unina uninzi labantu (93.5%), i Finnish. Finland nabo bathetha Swedish (5.9%) kunye kulwimi Sami (ngaphantsi kwe-1%). Ngenxa yokuba IsiNgesi kuqhelekile kungekhona kweli lizwe, kwaye nabakhenkethi batyelela Finland kumanani amakhulu, abasebenzi karhulumente amaziko kunye nabasebenzi becandelo nkonzo basoloko kufuneka ukuba ukuthetha olunye ulwimi. Amaninzi ke IsiNgesi, isiFrentshi kwakunye nesiJamani.

Uninzi eFinland - amaLuthere. Oku phantse 90% yabemi. Ngaphezu koko, ubulungu kwi yamaLuthere Church of Finland ifuna abahlali ukuba ahlawule irhafu eyongezelelweyo ye-1% inzuzo. Abanye iinkonzo nto ithandwa kangaka. Umzekelo, abalandeli of Christianity, nto leyo nayo ligosa ingqalelo for% 1 kuphela yabemi.

Imizi inkulu

Yabemi Finland kakhulu isasazwe ecaleni konxweme, kunye emazantsi eli lizwe. Ifika xiyimiso liphezulu kwi-Gulf of Finland. Yaye kwabantu imizi e Finland badla akukho abantu abangaphezu kwama-70 amawaka. Kodwa kukho kwakhona ukuxolelwa.

Inani omkhulu labemi uhlala kwikomkhulu, eHelsinki. Oku abantu ngaphezu kwesiqingatha sesigidi. Emva kwakhe kuluhlu elandelwa Espoo, Tampere, Vantaa, Turku kunye Oulu. sabantu yabo ngaphezulu kwe-100 amawaka abantu. Iziko eli lizwe kunye lasentla yayo phantse kuyo. Ngoko ke, lo ingxinano yabemi of Finland yi abemi 16 kuphela square kilometre.