"Eurovision": abaphumelele yonke iminyaka

nyaka ngamnye ukhuphiswano ingoma "Eurovision" siwabuthele ndawonye izigidi ababukeli, yinto uchulumanco ubukhalipha evusa iintlobo amanyundululu ezingqonge imbonakalo yakhe. Uninzi fans ukungcakaza babheje uphumeleleyo, umntu na fan a igcisa elithile, ivoti ngenxa zithixo zabo, kwaye abanye banandiphe nje umculo umgangatho ophezulu kunye eqongeni show. Abaphumeleleyo of "Eurovision" (ifoto ngezantsi) ezisegumbini eqingqiweyo elizweni, ukuba bangazenza baya kwimbali umculo elimiweyo ubuntu omkhulu, kwakhona wazukisa ilizwe labo.

Switzerland waba ngowokuqala

"Eurovision" contest (abaphumeleleyo yonke iminyaka igama kweli nqaku) uye ngaphandle ngonyaka kangangeminyaka engama-60. Ngeli xesha, isiganeko iye yafumana inani elikhulu ngababukeli. Nanamhlanje, xa ishishini show uvelisa iinkqubo professional kakhulu kwaye namabhongo, akukho namnye kubo nga thelekisa kolu khuphiswano odumileyo. Palm "Eurovision" anganika kuphela kwendlela eya American "Oscar", yaye ke akusoloko. YaseYurophu ingoma contest - ebiza yokusebenza kunye multi-million ababukeli eYurophu nakwezinye.

Ixesha lokuqala ingcamango yokuzisa amazwe aseYurophu kwaye ibonisa ngokuxabiseka kwenkcubeko zavela Torquay IsiNgesi Februwari 12, 1950. Le mbono weza evela kwi European Broadcasting Union (EBU). Le manyano kwemibutho osasazo 23 lweMeditera yaseYurophu emiselwe ngenjongo yokusebenzisana kwisigaba kwendalo kunye losasazo ngoonomathotholo noomabonakude.

A iprojekthi edibeneyo ye nkampani yaba kusasazo wokuqala ibekwa ka Elizabeth II ekuqaleni kukaJuni 1953 kwikomkhulu UK. "Eurovision" (abaphumeleleyo yonke iminyaka ziya kwaziswa kamva) ziya kwenziwa kwiminyaka embalwa. Okwangoku, EMU waba nodumo kunye nosasazo iNdebe yeHlabathi yebhola ekhatywayo ka.

amaqabane EMU evela eItali, ngubani waqhuba umthendeleko umculo e San Remo, yaye ababekhonkxiwe ukuseka i-Grand Prix imikhondo Europe. Ngoko ke, ngo-Oktobha 19, 1955 xa ikomkhulu Italy General Assembly EMU neyasekwa ngokusesikweni ingoma contest "Eurovision".

Kwisixeko Swiss ka Lugano ekuqaleni Wayibamba esi siganeko, apho yazinyaswa kumazwe asixhenxe inxaxheba. It wahlelwa Marcel Besancon - CEO kamabonakude Swiss.

imithetho contest

1 Ophumelele "Eurovision" - uLiz Assia, lowo waphumelela ukhuphiswano kunye ingoma Emily Gardasil kunye Geo Voumard. Ukwakhiwa ebizwa phindo. Umcimbi ngokwayo yaqhutyelwa kwiholo encinane Kursaal. ULiz bacula ingoma isiFrentshi.

Ukususela ngoko into eninzi itshintshile, kodwa imigaqo ngokubanzi kwintlangano isiganeko ziye zahlala phantse efanayo. Ukususela ngo-1956, "Eurovision" ibanjwa qho ngonyaka phakathi kwenyanga yasentwasahlobo yokugqibela. Lo mnyhadala ithatha indawo karhulumente, nto leyo ukhuphiswano ophelileyo winner. Xa ukhuphiswano inxaxheba singers abangaphezu kwe-18.

Onke amagcisa kunyanzelekile ukuba ukucula ngaphandle ngengoma kwaye qinisekisa ingoma entsha, ubude elinganiselwe ukuba imizuzu emithathu.

Alazi ihlabathi

Ngexesha ubukho ukhuphiswano "Eurovision", abaphumelele yonke le minyaka ziye malivakale okwethutyana. Kodwa ke inkwenkwezi uninzi lwabo bafa ngaphandle nje emva kweso siganeko. Kuphela nje ezimbalwa akwazi ukufumana ukuqatshelwa kwaye ibe ngabantu edumileyo. Ngoko ke, ngenxa ukuthandwa mbhiyozo yazuza iqela ongenakufa Abba. Yaba emva komsebenzi bebephumela uthando kunye nokunakana kubaphulaphuli. Kunyaka ngaphambi yokusebenza band ayizange nokuba igama, kodwa isixhobo yayo, kukho nje ezimbalwa iingoma. Ngowe-1974 e-London kwi nqanaba "Eurovision" Abba wacula Waterloo, iphawulwe ekuqaleni ebango yakhe. Kwaye ngowama-2005, ubume okuhle ibonakaliswa ngexesha ubukho wokhuphiswano.

Ngosuku lwesibini emva komthendeleko imvumi odumileyo yaye edume ndavusa ingoma le movie "Titanic" Selin Dion. Uye inxaxheba kumboniso ngo-1988. ngomdlalo zayo ndibabonile abantu abamalunga nezigidi ezingama-600. Celine laqalisa ingoma Je Danse Dans Ma Tete. Emva koko ke contest kwenzeka Ireland, kunye Dion eyenziwa yi eSwitzerland.

Country Winning

Kule kweminyaka engama-60 ikhona, ukhuphiswano yayizinyaswe phantse onke amazwe aseYurophu. Phakathi kwabo, eNetherlands, eSpeyin, Monaco, eSwitzerland, Ukraine, United Kingdom naseRashiya. Kananjalo kubalulekile ukuba siqaphele Italy, Luxembourg, eFransi, Denmark kunye namanye amazwe. Kodwa kukho, Kakade ke, ngokuphumelela "Eurovision 'eli lizwe, eyaba ezithandwayo ngokuphindaphindiweyo. Umzekelo, Ireland iye yaphumelela amaxesha asixhenxe (1970 - Dana, 1980 no-1987 - Dzhonni Logan, 1992 - Linda Martin, njl ...). Indawo yesibini awayephantsi United Kingdom (1967 - Sendi Shou, 1969 - uLulu kunye nabanye abadlali beqonga ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo), Luxembourg (1961 - Jean-Claude UPascal, 1965 - France senyongo kunye nezinye uloyiso) kunye neFransi (1958 - Andre wanamathela , 1960 - Zhaklin Buaye, 1962 - Isabelle Aubrais yaye kamva winile ezimbini nangaphezulu amanye amagcisa) ezithe zaphumelela izihlandlo ezihlanu. Holland Sweden bawongwa ngokuphumelela izihlandlo ezine (kwiminyaka ezahlukeneyo, lowo uphumeleleyo na Corrie Brocken, Teddy Scholten, Abba, Herreys).

Kwakhona phakathi abaphumeleleyo kubandakanya:

• Denmark - Greta kunye Jungen Ingmann, ekusen Brothers, Emily De Forest;
• Italy: gigliola cinquetti, Toto Cutugno;
• UK: uLulu, Abazalwana of Man, Bucks igwebu, Katrina kunye Waves;
• Monaco Severin;
• Sirayeli: kaIzare Cohen kunye Alphabeta, Gali eyoqobo kunye ubisi nobusi;
• Germany: Nicole, Lena;
• Belgium: Sandra Kim;
• Esasiya: Riva;
• Estonia: Tanel Padar, Deyv Benton, 2XL;
• Latvia: Marie N;
• Turkey: Sertab Erener.

Kusaya kuba kanye waphumelela: eFinland, Greece kunye Azerbaijan.

uloyiso Russian

Ngo-2008 ngeculo Ndikholelwe Me mculi nako ukufikelela uloyiso ye-Russian Dima Bilan. Yena wafaka amanqaku 272, ngaphambi Ukrainian Ani Lorak. Xa Meyiwa, imvumi bawuphanga ingoma encinane, kodwa nangoko emva ikonsathi ukuze kuhlolwe ingcinga imeko, ukulungisa bugs, kwaye sele kankqoyi wenza yonke into kakuhle.

Best of the Best

Le ngoma ophumelele "Eurovision" yonke le minyaka - hits ukuba, nangona kwizikolo ezikude yayo, kuqhubeka ezifanelekileyo kwaye kuluhlu iingoma pop kakhulu ethandwa ehlabathini. Phakathi kwezi hits Ndingathanda ukukhankanya indlela ngasentla Waterloo (Abba) kwaye Gcina ukwanga wakho mna, wabulawa ngo-1976. Ukuphumelela Iqela IsiNgesi nokwakheka sang Nobuzalwane Man.

Hayi ingoma kancane kuphela Teardrops, lwenziwa ngo-2013, mmeli Denmark kaThixo Emilie de Forest. Abafundi abaninzi khumbula ukuba abe ibhaso-winner Alexander rybak. Waye ngo-2009 thaca Fairytale yakhe edumileyo.

Ubomi emva "Eurovision"

Abaphumeleleyo of "Eurovision" contest yaye ngokufuthi kuhlala amalungu kuphela mcimbi mkhulu kangaka. Emva kokuba intetho, ngoko nangoko ukulibala. Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha, njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe ngasentla, bayakwazi ukuba baphumelele. Njengokuba kakuhle kwakukho ubomi emva kokuba amagcisa wathembisa na emthendelekweni? Umzekelo, i-2004 odle Ruslana (Ukraine) ekugqibeleni waba Artist the People ngayo Ukraine yaze yapapashwa albhamu ezine studio ukuza kuthi ga ngoku. Kodwa Marija Serifovic (eSerbia), nto leyo ikwaze kubulelwe ingoma Molitva ngowe-2007, kwakungasekho bacula akukho ukuma kwayo popular.

Oko kuthethwa koko kulo nyaka umiyo

"Eurovision" (abaphumeleleyo yonke iminyaka ezidweliswe ngasentla) kulo nyaka uthembisa ukuba 'umdla. Mhlawumbi hayi efanayo njengoko kwakunjalo ngo-2014 kunye nokusebenza Konchity Vurst (Austria), kodwa noko. Eli xesha liya kwenzeka Austria eVienna. William Hill mahle uloyiso eSweden. Indawo yesibini ingathatha Il Volo evela eItali ngeculo "Big Love." iinkokheli ezintathu avale Estonian bevuthela Stig Ryasta kunye Elina Wazalwa.

Russia Polina Gagarina langoku, apho ukuqikelela kwindawo yeshumi. Khuphiswano luya kuqhutywa ukususela-19 ukuya kuma-23 ka Meyi. It uceba ukuthatha inxaxheba kumazwe angama-40. Yenza konke njengokuba nzima njengoko iingcali zithi - ayaziwa, kodwa ngaphambi ekuqaleni womthendeleko akashiyanga nto konke konke, ngoko ulinde kancinane ubone yonke into.