Yintoni ubuntu? Ubomi kunye namasiko Russia yamandulo

Abantu abaninzi baye beva amazwi, "Yintoni umsindo nogonyamelo!" Okanye: ". ndiza yokuthanda le ntombazana" Ngoko ke yintoni na nomlinganiswa?

Ukuba ngoko bathi kuni ngokufutshane kakhulu, oko nanjengokwesimo yokuziphatha yamkelwe kwezentlalo kunye nokuziphatha. Hayi ngelize na ukuba bathi "moralist". Noko ke, iincwadi inokufumaneka intsingiselo jikelele ngakumbi. Yintoni ubuntu? Ngokutsho ababhali (abameli ngokoqobo), umlinganiswa - umlinganiswa (nenkalipho okanye ukungazithembi, baya, uthando), kwa kunye noluvo (inkanuko, uthando, imfesane, intiyo), kwaye zonke izinto, izithethe kunye neenkolelo eziye zaqulunqwa okanye ukuba abantu inkqubo yophuhliso zembali. Le indlela yokuziphatha ezifunyenweyo (okanye rejected) umaleko kawonke ethile.

Le mizekelo imisebenzi yamandulo kunokubonwa ukuba amasiko Russian. Ukuzinikela Andreya Bolkonskogo, ukusulungeka Natashi Rostovoy, iinto Green Grey eyakho izandla zakho ummangaliso Assol. Kodwa uhanahaniso efanayo "amaGrike akumgangatho ophezulu" ngokunxulumene umfazi ongathembekanga Anna Karenina okanye ukuqaleka zongcakazo (ngethemba notorious Russian ukuba "mhlawumbi"; yaye mhlawumbi unethamsanqa?) Abalinganiswa Dostoevsky okanye Pushkin e UHerman. Izenzo zabantu ngenxa benomsindo (kwaye iziphene kwaye abazifumene ikhosi yemfundo), kwaye izilwanyana yingisa kuphela nethuku.

nesimilo Russian babekwa kumaxesha amandulo. Bona ngokusekelwe ngokomoya yaye nesisa nomoya. umgwebo Common ukuba abantu baseNtshona aphile ngokukhuselekileyo njengoko bayazi ukuba umthande njani umsebenzi, Russian, bathi, banganeli kungasebenzi: ehleli njalo Emelya esitovini, silindele imana evela ezulwini. Kodwa zixoxwa zethu hero bahlale bekulungele ukwabelana zakutshanje, yena unobubele nemfesane.

Esiqaphelekayo nokuziphatha

Yintoni ubuntu? Eli gama livela kwigama "isimilo". Zokuziphatha - uvavanyo eqhelekileyo yangaphakathi ngumntu kwemigangatho babo yokuziphatha, izenzo zabo ngokwemiqathango ixabiso okulungileyo. Eli gama ngokusondeleyo ukuya kwenye ingqiqo - .. Ukuziphatha, ukuba oko kunjalo, ukuqonda kwethu, linoxanduva umahluko phakathi kokulungileyo nokubi. Imfundiso kuluntu lwanamhlanje ubukhulu becala isekelwe eBhayibhileni iMithetho Elishumi. ookhokho bethu abaye baphila yonke i elizibalula phambi St. Vladimir of Christianity kunye ukusasazeka Orthodox eRashiya. Kubonakala ukuba akukho ukuziphatha na indlela yethu yanamhlanje ilizwi, kodwa ngaba oko kuthetha ukuba kakubi? Okanye impendulo yombuzo "Yintoni ubuntu?" Ngaba ezahlukeneyo era nganye?

Celebration Ivana Kupaly

Ukuba uyakhumbula ezinye izithethe kunye nezithethe kwi nokuxubana yamandulo, ngoko ke kunjalo. Enye oothixo ezingundoqo oothixo yobuhedeni nokuxubana yamandulo Perun. Nguye elide phambi kweentlanga babenqula utshintsho iminyaka 980, uninzi zezizwe Slavic. Festival zanikezelwa kule uthixo, yabhiyozelwa Ivana Kupala. Olu suku ungqamene ngomhla ikhweyitha zasehlotyeni, yaye bunxulunyaniswa waphezulu lomlilo; entabeni ezityikitywe olenyayo hupula, ukutsiba phezu omlilo, ukuqokelela imifuno - kule mini, unamandla okhethekileyo. Ebusuku, emva kokuba isithethe nokuxubana, yatyatyamba iintyantyambo omfisi - ingca, leyo nto okwentyatyambo. Lucky, owabona intyantyambo omfisi, banokulindela inzaliseko yamaphupha akhe. umnqweno ebazisa amadoda namabhinqa amaninzi aselula zazaliseka ngobo busuku, xa fun nemidlalo baba abathethayo. Bobabini elizenza umlambo okanye echibini uze bazifica ebumnandini yokubonisana. Ngaba busuku ukufumana eganelwe, yaye kamva umtshato ukudlala kuwa, emva kokuvuna.

Kutheni Ningafungi?

Kwelinye icala, abantu abaselula namhlanje kwakungayi zinomona lenkolo engqongqo nxamnye engcolileyo. La magama, ngokungqinelana nezimvo nokuxubana, yaba amandla onamandla wokuba nako nokuba ukuvusa abafileyo. Abafazi balelwa phantsi intlungu sokufa, ukubiza igama amalungu esini eyindoda ebusweni babantu, ngokuba amabi wabafazi yayikukwaphula amandla zeebhokhwe yanefuthe gentility wesizwe. Kwagqitywa ukuba basebenzise la magama kuphela uzokoyikisa imimoya emdaka. Ukwenza oku, landela emva kwemini ndiye entsimini kuhlwayelwe rye okanye buckwheat, yima baze badanduluke onke amazwi ukuba ngoku zithathwa okungamanyala. Isiko lwenziwa yedwa, ngoko akukho mntu wagula.

Ngoko ke, ingcamango "like" inganyangeka njengoko esekwe uhlobo yoluntu zokuziphatha kwabantu. Ukuphendula lo mbuzo obuzwa ngasentla, kufuneka ukwazi elinye icala wobomi nokuxubana yamandulo - umbandela, okt ukuqaqambisa komxholo othi "ubomi kunye nezithethe Russia yamandulo" ...

uvuselele abantu

Intsingiselo yegama elithi "umphefumlo" in dictionary i Ozhegova - indlela yobomi, kubomi bemihla ngemihla yaye zonke izinto ezihlobene nayo. Kukoyisa, okt. E. Live. Ubomi kunye namasiko Russia yamandulo nje ukuthetha yokukhetheka lenkolo Russian; kodwa ubulumko lamanyange. Amanye amagama namabinzana baye ulwimi mihla Russian kwisichazi-magama ngamasiko nezithethe nokuxubana yamandulo. Umzekelo, a protective (oberezhnuyu) umsebenzi endodeni ngubo eyenziwa ibhanti. Ukuba abaqhelekileyo mda iribhoni obhityileyo (belted) malunga ihempe yangaphantsi kunye umtya (Gashnikov e kumazibuko), i umbhinqo zinemali elifumileyo wabhinqa esinqeni sakhe ebanzi amaxesha silk eziliqela. Rusichi wayekholelwa ukuba umbhinqo - yinto isangqa, hayi esisuka nto ehlabathini ngaphandle ezoyikekayo, ezingenakulinganiswa nzulu ukwenzakalisa abantu. Kulo mzekelo, Iziphelo bhanti ayimfuneko nefihlakeleyo ngenyameko kakhulu iipleyiti zesinyithi zomgunyathi. Kwaye ikhapha igama elithi "uwuyekela" ngelo xesha kwakuthetha ihlazo kunye nehlazo. Ngokubanzi, i okungandilisekanga "engalawulekiyo" kunye namhlanje, abantu bamele babe nako ukuzibamba.

namacici yabaseTyhini

Umfazi - umgcini eziko osapho, izihlobo, wabonwa kuphela njengesidalwa engcwele, waye owayephethe ubulumko. impahla Women ngokuba namajoni angama-ngamakhubalo kakhulu ngakumbi kunamadoda. iimpahla Women kaThixo ezinde kunye ifihlwe ngenyameko lo mfanekiso, kodwa embroideries kwi shirt abafazi ziye okuninzi yaye kuya kusanda ngokwanda njengophawu ukhuseleko jikelele zamfakamfele kwelanga - ". swastika" Kulo mzekelo, uphawu kungaba zombini inkunzi nemazi, ukuze ube engile ezahlukeneyo ukuthambekela ujikeleziso "nemisila 'oko kwakuthetha kunye iingeniso, kunye nezempilo, nobubi, kunye omnipotence sexesha. oyimfakamfele womluki Ngokufuthi efanayo ngohlobo amadada, ezinye izizwe lo mqondiso kwathetha mgaqo uphambili zehlabathi. Enziwe isiliva, ubhedu okanye ubhedu ngamakhubalo, amaso xa elimile ihashe uhombiso ozithandayo, ngenxa yokuba ufuzisela ukulunga kunye nolonwabo ezinxulumene ukunqulwa kwelanga enkulu. Kuyabonakala ukuba, i "ukhamba ukuba ithamsanqa" zangoku - Ezinye iinkolelo yamandulo nokuxubana. Kulula ukuba ukuqaphela ukuba abafundi befashoni mihla lidla ngokubhekisela ngamasiko amandulo kunye nezithethe. Ngoko ke, umzekelo, zithandwa kakhulu namhlanje, namajikazi ezinkulu kwizangqa ezinkulu, ezihonjiswe imikrolo ezenziwe ngobhedu nangamatye, ukuba omnye, njengoko kolts - ukunqunyanyiswa ukuya ngesigqubuthelo sentloko. Benza okukhulu akukho ngozi: ukuba ukujinga ukuba ungakwazi nemimoya emdaka. kukhokho yaMandulo wazihombisa intloko yakhe neetempile, kodwa iindlebe ababulawanga. Kunoko, enxibe izivatho ngokohlobo amakhonkco zexeshana kunye esile: iindlebe zaye efihliweyo ngaphantsi isikhafu okanye enye headgear.

Iinkalo ezithile zobomi kunye namasiko Russia yamandulo

Ibinzana elithi "isiqalo ukusuka esitovini," ugxininisa indima yalo sakhiwo. eziko Russian waba ipleyiti oqhelekileyo (ngokwentsingiselo owayephila ngexesha igama) ukupheka kunye isitovu kwesitulo yokulala, wokomisa impahla izabelo, bath yokugquma-umphunga abantu ababuthathaka abadala kunye nabantwana abancinane. Indawo eziko ebizwa ngokuba "angle bhinqa" (oqhumayo). Igama elithi "oqhumayo" wayethetha kuloo ukusebenza ixesha elithile elikude okanye ebukhobokeni, nto leyo inani elinzima yabafazi. Namhlanje isetyenziswa ikakhulu nodibaniso 'oqhumayo ejele ", nto leyo ithetha nganto. Lawo amasiko Russia yamandulo.

A umphunga-parkas yaye imivumbo, uze uhambe!

Xa ukuqhubeka kwalo mxholo - kuhlamba! Ngokuhlamba kuye ingqalelo ixesha elide bakhuselwe nxamnye nazo zonke iintlobo amashwa kunye nakwizigulo. Ngokungafaniyo izizwe - ethelekelelwayo British kunye French bothando - elizenza Russian sokuhlambela kwaye iyabiliswa ngemigcobo. Wathi: "laseBanja ebhabha, imithetho yokugquma." Kunye eyenziwe ke ngokwesithethe zikhiwa ekuqaleni kukaJuni ukuya ezinde gqabi singabi ezinzima. Ekubeni ayenako zonke umtshayelo kanye kuphela ngonyaka ukuba umntu omnye yayithatha 70 ngesandla. Isizwe awona ehlabathini lonke kuba loo mazwi! Kwaye ngengqiqo ukuziphatha kakhulu.