Ehlawulweyo idlule izigadla phezu 12 iitoni imithetho ezintsha, ncomo

Ekubeni ekwindla kunyaka ophelileyo, eRashiya yaqalisa umhlathi ehlawulelwe iilori iitoni ezili-12 ngaphezu. NgoNovemba 1, 2015 iindleko zehambo koohola federal into engange 3.7 ngekhilomitha nganye. Kulo mzekelo, kamasipala nawommandla abasemagunyeni kuya kuba ukufumanisa ixabiso iindlela zabo.

Ihlawulwe iilori zokuhamba koohola federal: umthetho

Umhla kwale ezintsha laye lamiselwa amanye amaxesha ezininzi: ekuqaleni utshintsho ecwangcisiweyo ngo-2013, ngoko - ngo-2014 Umhla wokugqibela wayezimisele ngoNovemba 2015, kwaye urhulumente iye yaqinisekisa ulwazi, ebalisa ixabiso yokuhamba, imithetho kunye icala zobugcisa. Ukutshaja neelori iitoni ezili-12 phezu ziya kuveliswa ngesantya engange 3.7 nganye ngekhilomitha nganye umgama ohanjiweyo. Ekuqaleni ingqalelo ivume olunye uhlobo lwale nkqubo, ezibandakanya imali ukuze Itoni nganye imithwalo, kodwa ke wafunyanwa akuwenzi kuba kwakufuneka zitshintsha ebalulekileyo yolawulo weight.

Umgama ohanjiweyo yi izigadla phezu koohola federal, aya kubalwa ngokuthi isixhobo esisodwa oludityaniswe GPS okanye GLONASS. Ukufumana abaqhubi yakhe iya kuba ngokupheleleyo free.

Ukuqaliswa ukuhamba ehlawulwa iilori Ubulungiseleli Transport wachaza umonakalo bakufikise kuye endleleni. Ngokutsho arhente, kuqikelelwa kwi izigidi zezigidi engange, yaye irhafu zezothutho ezihlawulwa qho ngonyaka izithuthi ezinkulu-yeetoni, akukho nako ukugubungela. umthetho yaqaliswa uya mali karhulumente kwi engange ezingaphezu kwama-100, nto leyo eza kugxininisa ngokutsha kunye nokulungiswa kweendlela yase.

Blow ku abathwala

In yangaphambili "Rosavtodor" sithetha ngento yokuba le yokukhwela ehlawulelwe iilori iitoni ezili-12 phezu kuya kunciphisa iinzuzo lweshishini ukuya kwi 0.5%. salelo wakhangela kancinane ngaphandle ndawo, ngokukodwa into yokuba isangqa abangahlawuliyo saze ziquka izithuthi abanobunzima ngaphezulu kwe-3.5 tonnes wandise ukusetyenziswa umthetho phezu iindlela ze-Russian Federation.

abathwali inzuzo azifane kune-20%, ukongeza, kufuneka ukuba ahlawule irhafu isithuthi yenyanga, imali leyo engange malunga 4-6 yewaka imoto enye. Ngenxa yokuba ngokomlinganiselo omnye nqwelo ekhwela ubuncinane 10 ophosa, umnini wayo kuya kufuneka ukuba uhlawule ubuncinane omnye lomvuzo omnye umqhubi.

Ihlawulwe iilori zokuhamba phezu koohola federal, umthetho ethe yamkelwa kunyaka ophelileyo, ngokungqinelana izibalo yeendleko neenkonzo akayi kunyuka 8-15% abathwali, kuxhomekeke kwindlela ethile yokuthutha.

"Platon" inkqubo

Ehlawulweyo truck uhambo yaphunyezwa njengeprojekthi eRashiya ngoncedo kwenkqubo, "uPlato". Imisebenzi engundoqo isiphathele ezimbalwa: ingqokelela, ukusetyenzwa, ukugcinwa kunye nokusasazwa kolwazi malunga ukuhamba kwezithuthi ogama ubunzima lingaphezu iitoni ezili-12. inkqubo yentlawulo Loo isebenza kuzo zonke emendweni yase eli lizwe.

Apho imali eqokelelweyo, "uPlato"

Iintlawulo ezivela iilori iitoni ezili-12 phezu kuya kuthunyelwa i-Road Fund, apho wafika iiprojekthi indlela lwengingqi. I-avareji mali yezi "ukusekelwa" iya kuba malunga 40 yeebhiliyoni engange ngonyaka. Nale 2019 zonke-njongo kuhola federal ezicwangcisiweyo ukukhokela ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi eziqhelekileyo. Loo ndlela le ngxaki iza kwenza mali yendlela lommandla ukuze ukwalathisa ezabo izixhobo ukusombulula ezinye iingxaki.

Le nkqubo ivumela ukuphumeza iiprojekthi ezintsonkothileyo efuna utyalo-mali labucala. Kwiminyaka embalwa ezayo sele Kucetywa ukwakhiwa kweendawo ezininzi ezikwiingingqi ezahlukeneyo lizwe.

Indlela yokusebenzisa inkqubo

Le mali yimali ye yokukhwela for kwiilori iitoni ezili-12 phezu ziya kwenziwa ubhaliso Mkhombandlela okanye ufakelo kweyunithi ekhethekileyo free ekwinqwelo. Ukufunyanwa kwisixhobo onjalo umlinganiselo mandatory.

Uyitshaje akhawunti yakho kwinkqubo kunokuba website esemthethweni, ezinjengeetheminali QIWI okanye "uPlato" okanye kwenye i-ofisi wenkonzo 138 kwilizwe liphela. Ukuze kube lula abaqhubi zokusebenza ngeenxa zonke hotline kwewotshi. ofisi ezizodwa Mobile nayo zona iliso intlawulo mileage babehamba yi iilori.

Zezohlwayo kwiprojekthi

Ukuqaliswa komthetho omtsha kuquka imithetho ezizodwa iilori ingqesho kuhlawulwa kunye nenkqubo isohlwayo. I-Code of Amatyala zolawulo ziye zaziswa izilungiso ezithile, njengoko apho abanini zezithuthi ezinkulu-yeetoni xa kuthe ukungahlawulwa kweefizi kuya kufuneka ukuba ahlawule 5000 engange, xa ulwaphulo ngokuphindaphindiweyo - 10 amawaka, kodwa iilori abaqhubi izohlwayo ebekwe nakanye. izohlwayo ephawuleka ngakumbi amaqumrhu asemthethweni: ukuya engange 450 amawaka ngokwaphula.

"UPlato" inkqubo esebenzayo isebenza ngokupheleleyo ngokuzenzekelayo. ujonge Car phezu kweendlela akukho namnye kuvelisa, intlawulo yobhaliso mileage kwenziwa Mkhombandlela, nto leyo ebonisa akukho muntu. Le nkqubo isekelwe phezu kujongwa ubukho iphepha okanye ibhodi isixhobo ngasentla. Iilori iitoni ezingama-12 ngaphaya, imali yokukhwela sele bengahlawulwanga, iya kuhlawuliswa ngokusekelwe photo endlela kunye nevidiyo.

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, imali imali ukulawula inkqubo iquka iimoto 100 mobile ukulawula malunga ezimbini sikhokelo elinesibini esekwe kwi ukulungela ukusebenza kunye eMoscow iingingqi. On iindlela federal eRashiya phezu kunyaka olandelayo onesiqingatha icetyelwe ukubeka ulawulo ngaphezulu yesakhelo zokubhala 461.

Elements "uPlato" inkqubo

• ulawulo Centre iliso.
• inkqubo billing automated kunye nenkqubo yolwazi lwejiyografi.
• 138 amaziko zabasebenzisi benkonzo.
• ulawulo Mobile.
• I web-site esemthethweni.
• Izakhelo control umile ezibekwe koohola yase.
• Bavumile QIWI terminal womnatha.
• Uthungelwano self-nkonzo terminal.
• iziko lemibuzo.
• iimephu Route kunye nezixhobo kwi-ebhodini.

Njengeempembelelo ugcwalisa kwi ixabiso lempahla

sicatshulwa Ihlawulwe for iilori iitoni ezili-12 phezu kufuneka kuchaphazela amaxabiso lweemveliso zokutya, iimveliso yabathengi avuke ixabiso kufuneka uqaphele.

Ngokutsho abathwali bathi, i-avareji yeendleko zokuhamba ngekhilomitha nganye imalunga 30 engange. Xa kuqwalaselwa lwamaxabiso yokugqibela ka-3,06 engange, ixabiso kwempahla uya kunyuka kutsho kuma-10%. Kulo mzekelo, iindleko zothutho ubuncinane 4-10% yeendleko yempahla. Ngamafutshane, kwixabiso yokugqibela data ukuba izityholo kwaye ziya kuchaphazela, xa ixabiso elincinane kakhulu - kutsho kuma-1%.

Ukuqaliswa kwenkqubo enjalo kuya kuchaphazela iindleko zokuvelisa ukutya. Njengomgaqo, iimpahla ezo ziveliswa kufutshane kwindawo yentengiso, ngoko ke ukuthuthwa kweempahla imigama emide akudingeki. Beka nje, kukho iinqwelo ton-12 lesonka musa.

Ukuba sithembela kumava iinkampani iBaltic, kunokwenziwa isigqibo sokuba eJozi siyongezwa emva kokuba ukuqaliswa nokumiswa efanayo, kodwa koko, yawa kukhuphiswano enkulu.

uqhankqalazo ngu beelori

Nokuba phambi komthetho kwi ekurhafisweni ezithe iilori anobunzima-12, samkelwa nokulatyuza noqhankqalazo beelori. Abaqhubi kufuneka ukuba ukulibazisa lokulungiselela inkqubo, ukunciphisa imirhumo kunye ukuvavanya "uPlato". irallie ezifanayo babekhankanywe kakhulu nje: koohola ezininzi federal yayivalekile yi iilori, ngenxa apho kwasekwa kwiikhilomitha ezininzi kwemikrozo yeemoto.

beelori abaninzi zonwabile kusungulo izityholo ezitsha, kuba kwakufuneka ahlawule irhafu ukuba urhulumente uye wathembisa ukuba ukucima kwiminyaka embalwa eyadlulayo. Ukongeza, neentloni yabo kanye imfuneko zobhaliso kule nkqubo, "ekrwada" izixhobo software nezohlwayo lokungathobeli and non-Thabitha.

Ukuqaliswa umthetho onjalo, ngokutsho iingcali ezininzi, akunakwenzeka ukuba kukhokelele nantoni na elungileyo. izithuthi yeetoni fare olugunyazisiweyo kungakhokelela ukutshatyalaliswa kumashishini amancinane kunye njengoko eso kakhulu wabetha KDE labathengi eziqhelekileyo, nangona izibalo zikarhulumente.