Iintlobo uphahla kumakhaya: ziyintoni iimpawu?

Nayiphi Indlu ebekwa yi eluphahleni, le nkqubo - enye yeyona ibalulekileyo yokusebenza kwayo ixesha elide. Namhlanje kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo uphahla noshowo kumakhaya, ngoko ukuphumeza uyilo ethile izindlu ziya kuba lula. Ngenxa ekwakhiweni kwenkqubo eliseluphahleni Kubalulekile ukuqwalasela kuphela hayi ngokuphuma okungaka inomyili, njani ukuthembeka kakhulu.

Ukukhetha isa

Zonke ekhoyo iintlobo uphahla emizi lungohlulwa lube iintlobo ezimbini - edluliswa kunye flat. Uphahla Flat ekuzalweni okutsha lwezindlu ipoma kunqabile kakhulu kusetyenziswa - kuphela iiprojekthi ze izindlu indlela ophezulu-zobugcisa okanye mihla. Kutheni? Kukho izizathu ezininzi: ithambeka elincinane kakhulu (degrees-3), ochaphazela phantsi lokucoca kophahla, iqondo elisezantsi kukuthembeka, ixabiso design ubuncinane. Ngokuqhelekileyo, uphahla onjalo uyagwetyelwa kwiimeko ezimbini:

- ukuba isithuba ngasentla iza kusetyenziswa nokusebenza;

- ukuba ngokusesikweni izakhiwo, ezifana echibini lokuqubha okanye egadini ebusika.

Amaninzi sakhiwe iintlobo edluliswa uphahla emizi. Xa ukwakhiwa silapha icala ezinomsila ubuncinane i-10, ngelo xesha lula ukubanyamekela, ukuba inokuthenjwa, kukho amathuba uququzelela yokugcina okanye indawo yokugcina impahla, kwakunye namathuba elaneleyo lokuphumeza kokunciphisa zoyilo. Kwelinye icala, olu khetho kuya kuba imali eninzi kakhulu, ngenxa yokuba ukuphunyezwa kwayo kuya kufuna izinto ezingakumbi. Yaye inkqubo truss ziya kwakha inzima kakhulu.

Iintlobo uphahla zezindlu zabucala kunye ezithambekileyo:

1. Inyoka uphahla - elula kunazo ngokwemiqathango wokwakha. Le design flat, leyo iqamele umthwalo-zithwele izakhiwo zangaphandle eziphakamileyo ezahlukahlukeneyo. Le nkqubo nophahla iyakhiwa ngokukhawuleza yaye kubize, kodwa kulula kakhulu, akukho zeerasintyisi, ngoko ke nokwakha yayo ingakumbi izakhiwo ezingaphandle okanye iigaraji.
2. Gable uphahla - khulu, owesibini igama layo - le gable. Le ulwakhiwo classic: isakhiwo ithambeka ezimbini elidityaniswe omnye komnye nge The Ridge. Kalula lungalungiselelwa symmetrically, kwaye kufuneka engile ezahlukeneyo tyekelo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, le isithuba phakathi kwazo ii-phantsi eliphezulu okanye isuka. Le uphahla - indibanisela ukuba nokusebenziseka, elula kunye nokusebenza.
3. iintlobo nobunzima kakhulu uphahla mansard emizi - into hipped, la aseleyo kule ndawo kumathambeka gable ntathu. Uyilo ezinjalo ziyahluka massiveness, ngendlela encomekayo, ukuthembeka ophezulu kunye nokumelana kwiimpembelelo ezahlukeneyo.
4. Ngempumelelo ukubukeka hipped kophahla, eliquka reyi abane okanye ngaphezulu ukuba idibane phezulu. Skate kwinkqubo nophahla ayiwenzi, ngexesha elifanayo ibukeka icocekile kwaye macala. Amaninzi, uphahla enjalo bakhelwe nezakhiwo ukuba babe imilo ekunene. Phela, lo uhlobo kakhulu kangangoko ukuba ufuna ukwenza nenyaniso ingcamango ethile design umdla.
5. Enye khetho kunzima - kodwa uphahla eyaphukileyo. peculiarity lwayo kukuba isuka okanye indawo yokugcina okwanele.

Akukho look kangako yayintle, zidibene iintlobo uphahla kumakhaya. photo zibonisa ukuba inkqubo uphahla ebunjiweyo umdla nangakumbi kukuba, i-esebenzayo ngakumbi uya kukhangela ebonakalayo. Ukuba umba balcony zayo, neeDormer kunye nezinye izinto zokwakha, uyilo uphahla iyavisisana kunye nomtsalane.