Eastern zoMnqamlezo: ngokufutshane malunga main

Yobu ngokufutshane uchaze nzima kakhulu. azizange Amanyaniswe naliphi na iphulo elinye emkhosini, yaye waqhubeka ebudeni iinkulungwane ezimbini kwimbali yaseYurophu, xa amaqhawe zamaKristu, abaqhelekileyo kwaye nkqu nabantwana ezahlukeneyo baya ekampini kumazwe asempuma.

Zomnqamlezo: ngokufutshane malunga ukuba kwaqala njani konke

Uqalo uye wenziwa ekwindla ka-1095, xa uPopu Urban washumayela intshumayelo yakhe edumileyo. Wabiza amajoni zamaKristu ekukhululeni iLizwe oyiNgcwele kunye Holy Sepulchre ibekwe eYerusalem yemizi ngelo xesha Muslims. Enyanisweni, oko kuqala usukelo declarative le Yomnqamlezo. Kakade ke, ukuba sigcine waba sizathu ebaluleke ngaphezu nomnqweno nje ukuba akhulule ingcwaba oyiNgcwele.

Zomnqamlezo: ngokufutshane kumasango

Territory baseYerusalem kunye Palestine ezibe ezandleni amaSilamsi ukususela kwinkulungwane VII. Noko ke, amakhulu ambalwa, noko ngokukodwa awukhathazeki baseYurophu ngamaKristu. Isibakala sokuba ukuya kwinkulungwane XI, la mazwe phantsi kolawulo neenkokheli Arabhu, ngubani nje musa kuyiphazamisa, kodwa wakhuthaza umdla e nabasemzini babo abangamaKristu Holy
Ground. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, oku kuluncedo urhwebo exchange nenkcubeko phakathi impucuko ezimbini. Noko ke, ngo-1076, eSiriya nasePalestina ziye zafakwa yi Seljuk Turks - ngakumbi okungenaluzsini xa kuthelekiswa ne-Arabhu nabantu kunye ngaphantsi afanelekileyo. Kungekudala kakhulu eYurophu waqalisa kukuhambahamba ngamarhe malunga ihlekisa endlwini * kaNdikhoyo. Ngaphezu koko, amandla okukhulayo Seljuk uhulumeni ukhuseleko ezisongela kuBukhosi baseByzantium - wongqameko esempuma ubuKristu. Ngenxa yoko, yobu ukusa kumkhamo othile sentsimbi olukhuselayo asabela eYurophu. Eneneni, yinto isicelo baseByzantium loMlawuli Alekseya Komnina uncedo nokhuselo, olukhoyo Zomnqamlezo. Ngokufutshane kwindawo maphulo, kukwabalulekile ukuba ukukhankanya yokuba negalelo kwezoqoqosho kunye neenkqubo zopolitiko phakathi Europe. umzabalazo feudal kwabangela inani elikhulu neenkosi abangenamihlaba (oonyana abancinane), efuna ukuba aphumelele umhlaba kumazwe kude ngasempumalanga. Abemi kunye nabalimi nabo ngemoto ezi intaba jikelele ukonakala mobile (serfage kunye t. D.)

Campaign Bicentennial adventures zenkolo

Yenkolo yokuqala yaphehlelelwa ngo-1096. Ngowe-1099, iYerusalem kuthinjwa, kunye wendawo yaba states yokuqala Crusaders. Ukutyhubela iinkulungwane amabini ezayo, kwakukho amaphulo ezisibhozo. Amaxesha amaninzi, ayekhokelwa ookumkani yaseYurophu. Mhlawumbi elaziwa kakhulu kuluntu jikelele yi ukumkani IsiNgesi, uRichard i Lionheart. Kudla hambo ngemvelo yokuphanga. Ezinamazinga angafaniyo bempumelelo Crusaders kwandiswa kwaye waphulukana nempahla knightly imiyalelo ePalestina. Noko ke, bengamakhulu amabini iminyaka ngxabano ngenxa yokuba ngo-1291 wawa kuhlala knightly enqabeni ngasempumalanga Acre. Omnye weyona miba ibalulekileyo ngokoyiswa wokugqibela nkqubo onzima le Crusaders yimizamo rhoqo ukunyanzelisa abantu basekuhlaleni yayintsha kuwo inkqubo feudal kwezentlalo noqoqosho, nto leyo eyabangela inkcaso rhoqo ukusuka yokugqibela kwaye abangandihloneliyo baseYurophu ukubethelela isiseko kwezoqoqosho.