Yintoni ekufuneka uyazi ukuba uphendule umbuzo kutheni imfazwe ngokuba Patriotic

abantu abaselula namhlanje zidla musa ukuqonda isizathu sokuba imfazwe ekuthiwa World, kwaye nkqu Enkulu. Kwaye eyahluke ngayo Second World War? Mhlawumbi iziganeko ezahlukeneyo kakhulu zembali ukuba musa yendlela yokwenza omnye komnye? Ziziphi ezinye iimfazwe lwasemakhaya kumhlaba Russian? Kwaye kutheni benjenjalo ukumemeza?

Kubalulekile kakhulu. Ukuze sifumane impendulo, kufuneka sijonge imbali Russia.

War of 1812

Wonke ngokuthanda kufuneka bazi ngembali yelizwe lawo. Ukuze ufumane impendulo umbuzo malunga kutheni kwathiwa imfazwe imfuneko Patriotic ukuqonda intsingiselo yegama elithi ngokwayo. Kwelinye ilizwe apho umntu wazalelwa kwaye sihlala khona ibizwa ngokuba iLizwe loobawo. Kwaye zonke iimfazwe ukuze akhusele ilizwe labo, anxibe esi sihloko abanekratshi.

Ngowe-1812, uNapoleon wahlasela iRussia kwi injongo ukoyisa ze amakhoboka nabantu Russian. Kodwa akazange aphumelele. Xa kwimbali Russia yangena le mfazwe njengoko War ka-1812 ngonyaka. Ngokuqhelekileyo, kuba France kwaba ezahlukeneyo. Abazange musa ukuqonda isizathu sokuba imfazwe ekuthiwa World, kwaba ngenxa kubo silwe.

IMfazwe Yehlabathi II

NgoSeptemba 1939, ngosuku lokuqala, amaNazi Germany kunye nabalandeli bakhe - Italy, Japan kunye namanye amazwe - yasungula elangatyeni ihlabathi, apho 1.7 billion abantu abathathe inxaxheba. Kuyinto phantse asibhozo ekhulwini labemi behlabathi. Kwaye ngqo imikhosi onke shi amazwe yokunqakulisa kwawo alwa phantse omnye neshumi lezigidi zabantu.

Ngowe-1941, uHitler wahlasela eSoviet Union. Leyo yindlela kwilizwe lethu wabizwa ngaloo mihla. Kwaye yonke abantu Soviet wavuka ukuze akhusele iLizwe loobawo.

Ngomhla inxalenye lwamaNazi ukuba kukho imfazwe loloyiso. AmaNazi, ukhokelwa Adolf Hitler wayengasiqondi isizathu sokuba imfazwe ngokuba Patriotic. ngoku abaninzi bathi, ekhala ukuba isenzo inkululeko kwezizwe zizothuso wamaKomanisi. Kodwa enyanisweni, kwanayo apho sokukhululwa na umbuzo. AmaNazi nje ezama ukubamba ukwahlulwa entsha belizwe, amakhoboka ezinye izizwe.

Kodwa abantu bethu lalwa kumzabalazo wenkululeko, ukuze ukwazi ukumela ilizwe labo kunye namanye amazwe. Ngoku ndiyaqonda ukuba kutheni imfazwe 1941-1945 ebizwa Patriotic? Nangona ixabisa kakuhle ukuze bafunde ukuba igama isiganeko ixhomekeke ukusuka kwindawo yakhe imbono ukuze kukuqonda oko.

Uhlaselo okhohlisayo 1941 kwi eSoviet Union

Nangona kweMfazwe Yehlabathi II lwesifo sele emhlabeni, abantu Soviet wayeqinisekile ukuba uHitler nobuganga zingenelele kwi kwilizwe lethu. Ingakumbi phakathi eSoviet Union kunye iJamani yasayinwa zoxolo isivumelwano.

Noko ke, uHitler waphuka ezimbi yakhe. Ngobusuku-21 ngoJuni 22 uyenzile iqela isidanga ngokuba bonke abo bagqiba izifundo zabo esikolweni. Akukho mntu ucinga ukuba ekuseni emva esihle yendudumo leeholide kuqhume ziwe zibhombu ezulwini, Ndimthulule igazi. Kodwa kwenzeka. June 22, 1941 ngentsimbi yesine ekuseni ngaphandle isilumkiso, Germany waza wenza uhlaselo amaqhophololo kwi eSoviet Union. Ngoko nangoko indawo enkulu, ukususela kwiiNtaba zeCarpath kunye kuLwandle eBaltic, imikhosi lwamaNazi wawela umda welizwe lethu.

AmaNazi izicwangciso atshabalalise inkcubeko lizwe kunye nabantu bayo ukuba amakhoboka, eya kusebenza ku Germany. Abahlaseli ATM imizi ngemizi, nemizana ngemizana, iziporo, amazibuko, izikhululo zeenqwelo-moya nezikhululo zikaloliwe. Abantu abaninzi, kuquka abantwana, abantu abadala kunye nabafazi, babulawa ngendlela ezazo: watshiswa ephila, wangcwatywa, shot, eqwengiweyo.

Kodwa ke abantu akazange afune ukuyeka. Nkqu zokuhlala zincinane bangamaqhawe kungabikho nguqu. Zininzi iingoma ezifundisayo nabanye amajoni ezingaziwayo weza ebantwini. "Le lali engaziwayo kwiindawo eziphakamileyo nameless" walala phantsi Amaqhawe intloko yakhe memory uya kuphila ngonaphakade. Kungenxa yoko le nto 1941-1945 imfazwe ebizwa World. Ngapha koko, abantu Soviet walwela kwilizwe labo.

Nempi akuyona umdlalo, kukufa neentlungu ...

Ukufumana impendulo umbuzo kutheni kweMfazwe Enkulu Patriotic wabizwa ngokuba "Ihlabathi", yenza umva kuloo minyaka akude ezoyikekayo. Musa ukukhulula weza kwi eSoviet Union, kwaye ndiyingwenya yoyikekayo phantsi kwegama "Fascism", unganelanga kunye ekrakra. Ngokuba kuye, akukho nto engcwele.

AmaNazi bangene kwi ezinabantu ngokungathi zingazange abantu. Inxalenye enkulu yabantu sathathwa entolongweni kwiinkampu zoxinaniso. Kukho kwakwenzeka abahlaseli baba ingakumbi ephucukileyo. Abantwana bathatha igazi kuhlaselwa etyalwe sisifo esibi baza bamlandela ke. Wazama ukwenza iziko elitsha, apho kuya kubakho inaso esi sofuzo kwaye isilwanyana yabantu, kusetyenziswa imifuniselo engenabuntu ababanjiweyo zabo.

Hayi nje lwasekhaya, kodwa Omkhulu

Saya ngaphambili, hayi kuphela amadoda yobudala emkhosini. Amavolontiya nje kwagcwala zonke izinto abandakanyeka ekurhwebeni. Ukuhamba, kwaye umfana abadala nabaselula kakhulu yaye intombazana. Kwakukho amadoda azukileyo, kunye brats snotty. Abo ke ikhaya yokuqala kanye wamsukela ku mamma phantsi emqukumbelweni. "Ngaphandle koku imfazwe nigwetywe!" - zonke kwathiwa.

Noko ke, emva kweminyaka emibini yokuqala kuye kwabonakala: isiphelo ezi zamasikizi ziya kuza kwakamsinya. Yaye khumbula konke malunga kids ubudala kodwa banomdla kakhulu kulwa ekuqaleni imfazwe. Ngoku kwacaca ukuba isibini ngasinye kwezandla ezixabisekileyo. oneminyaka elishumi elinesibini inkwenkwe wema ecaleni oomatshini kunye nabalimi belizwe xa bebonke abadala kunye nabasetyhini. Bobabini babesebenza iiyure ezilishumi elinesibhozo ngosuku, ukuvelisa Iimboniselo kunye nezixhobo emkhosini.

Ngoko eziManyeneyo Fascism, wakwazi kususwa ilizwe labo ukususela sotyatyazo zwilakhe kwilizwe lethu. Kodwa akazange ayeke i Red Army apho. Safika kwiitanki Berlin eSoviet kwi ukususwa endleleni kunye namanye amazwe kwidyokhwe zwilakhe. Unobangela omkhulu kwilizwe lethu kwenze. Inani elikhulu labantu ndayihlangula, beentlanga ezahlukeneyo kunye iinkolo. Kungenxa yoko le nto imfazwe ebizwa Patriotic iMfazwe Enkulu.