Crown ubucwebe ubuciko - isithsaba adumileyo yoBukhosi Russian

Crown koMbuso Russian - oko ngokwenene isemagqabini ngobugcisa othengisa ngayo! Xa indalo yayo wathabatha inxaxheba yayo ngqo iinkosi ezimbini: othengisa inkundla igama Georg Friedrich Eckart and professional zobugcisa nedayimani - Ieremiya Poze.

Injongo enkulu

Nokakayi Russian Empire (ifoto kuboniswa kweli nqaku) yapapashwa ngowe-1762. Its ngokukodwa wayalela ukuba avelise ibekwa wabalingane sekuhlwile Peter III - uCatherine II. Eckart yanikwa ngokudala mzobo we ikamva isithsaba kunye Posier - ukhetho ngqo ngamatye anqabileyo.

Le meko ibalulekileyo ebekwe phambi kokuba iinkosi, le: kuyo nayiphi na imeko ukuba ukuvumela enkulu isithsaba ombuso yoBukhosi baseRashiya ke iikhilogram inzima kunezo nto zombini. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba le meko iye yadibana ngobuciko obukhulu. Kweekhilogram waphela izacholo 1993,8 grams.

Kungakhathaliseki ukuntsonkotha eyilwe, efake elizayo uKumkanikazi uCatherine II wadalwa juice encinci - ezimbalwa kweenyanga.

Inkangeleko kunye umfanekiso

Loo nto inika umdla imilo ngayo le izacholo ogqityiweyo yenziwa kwizithethe eMpuma. Crown koMbuso Russian yahlulwe zifaka ezimbini zesilivere, engumqondiso uqhagamshelwano eQhelekileyo yaseMpuma kunye West. Lo mzobo obubalaseleyo mayeza kuphela entle, kodwa ezaliswe nentsingiselo enzulu kakhulu: amasebe ngowakhe ingabekwa ezantsi abonakalisa uzuko, kunye amagqabi oki kunye imbewu - na amandla kunye ngokuqina kwamandla waseRoma.

Ke ukuba imilinganiso yalo, ukuphakama ngeesentimitha eziyi-27.5, kunye nobude mingxuma yangaphakathi - 64 cm.

Crown uBukhosi Russian, iqulathe amatye anqabileyo ngaphezu 5000. 4936 kubo ngqo - ke wonqanyulwa, iidayimani, ubunzima iyonke apho - 2858 carats! Ukongeza idayimani, isithsaba neyeeperile ezisetyenziswayo kuyimfuneko ukugxininisa ubuhle umtya diamond. amatye anqabileyo, leyo wangena umhombiso izacholo ezi zegolide nezesilivere. Crown ngesigqubuthelo - gem umbala enqabileyo kakhulu obomvu ekuthiwa spinel amanene.

Popular kakuhle aziwa

Great Imperial Crown ngokusondeleyo "iyabetheleleka kwinkundla", emva UCatherine II, lo umnqwazi yaba ngumqathango oyimfuneko ukuba ibekwa bonke abalawuli emva, ukususela noPawulos kunye nesiphelo kunye wokugqibela Romanovs - uNicholas II.

Namhlanje Sinokutsho ngokuchanileyo ukuba esi sithsaba yeyona edume bonke ababengaphambi zayo kunye nabalandeli de ilanga Romanov neNgonyama eRashiya.

Ngowe-1984, le izacholo lesikhumbuzo esisodwa ngokunzulu zibuyiselwe bejewellery Nikolayev VV Alexakhin GF kunye umculi Sitnikov V. Namhlanje, kuba undinike isiqwenga eyodwa ubucwebe iphakathi avuleke elifana kakhulu (orb impiriyali kunye nentonga) Diamond Fund of Russia.

Ixesha lokugqibela ...

Ityala yakutshanje, xa isithsaba yoBukhosi baseRashiya waba ngumsitho karhulumente ngo-1906 lalisetyenziswa - umsitho ukuphawula ukuvulwa likaRhulumente Duma yokuqala, apho umnini yokugqibela ilizwe Russian - uNicholas II Romanov.