Conjugation izenzi German kwixesha langoku

Asisayi kweli nqaku kukhokelela iitafile ezininzi, ngokungathandabuzekiyo kuluncedo, kodwa uninzi lwabafundi edinayo kunye nokudala bacinge ukuba negrama yolwimi German kwi amazinyo kuphela "guy smart".

Ngoko ke, apha siza achaze amanqaku kunye ulwimi olulula, nonke nina kufuneka ukuqalisa ukuba ukwazi German izenzi conjugation.

Conjugation yezenzi isiJamani kunye notshintsho senzo of:

1. Abantu (Mna, wena, wena, thina, yena, yena, bona).
2. Amanani (u inombolo, pl. Number).
3. Time (elidlulileyo, ixesha langoku, elizayo).

Ngokufanayo, ukutshintsha izenzi ngolwimi Russian, ukuze loo iyantlukwano akufanele kusimangalise. Ngokwaneleyo ukuhlangabezana kanye oko kwifomu unika conjugation yesenzi waseJamani.

Ukuze udibaniso imfuneko amisele uhlobo lokuqala yesenzi German:

Ukuba in Russian siphela "-t" (icala, ithumba, zantlanu runs), i isiJamani "-eka".

Ahisamaki en - do

Goch en - ukupheka

Hess en - kubiza,

lauf en - run.

Ukuze ibe uhlobo eyahlukileyo yesenzi, kufuneka ilahliwe kwaye -eka kongezelelwa isiseko nesiphelo entsha.

mach-

koch-

heiß-

lauf-

Umntu wokuqala - I kwaye

Kakhulu nje, ukuba nithetha ngaye ngokwakhe yedwa, ukongeza kwisiseko isiphelo laconic "-I" ukuba wena akunguye mnye, isiphelo "-eka".

Ndiya kwenza - Ich Ahisamaki e,

Senza - Wir Ahisamaki en.

Njengoko ubona, kwi yesininzi lokuqala-mntu yesenzi, enyanisweni, kuba akaguquguquki. Oku kuyafana nje sokuqala.

Umntu wesibini - wena kunye nawe

Yaba sisebenzisa xa wayebhalela omnye umntu wesibini. Kuxhomekeke phezu koko, ngasizathu sithile, isininzi wawongwa nge ukupheliswa elula. Kwaye ukuba kubhekisela interlocutor enye, ngoko ukuhombisa isiseko amagama komhlana "-st". Thelekisa:

Lento uyenzayo - Du Ahisamaki st,

Wena wenze - ihr Ahisamaki t.

Umntu wesithathu - yena, yena, bona

Ngokuba lo mntu wesithathu kukho ezimbini ekupheleni «-t» (isinye), «-eka» (isininzi).

Uyayenza - Er Ahisamaki t,

Uyiphatha - Sie Ahisamaki t,

Benza - Sie Ahisamaki en.

Njengoko ubona, apha likwisininzi yesenzi Kwakhona akukho wumbi enaningamkelanga sokuqala.

Ukukhumbula zonke ezi neziphelo kwaye kunzima kakhulu ngenxa yokuba phindo. Enyanisweni, ukuze kwakhiwe iimo zezenzi-7 isetyenziswa kubo bonke ezine ekupheleni: «-X», «-eka», «-st», «-t».

Kweli nqanaba ezininzi kuvela umbuzo yendalo: Ngaba sisiseko zentetho (mach-, koch-, heiß-, lauf-) ayitshintshi xa conjugation yezenzi German? Ngapha koko, xa isenzi Russian ezenzi Ngokufuthi kubandakanya ukutshintsha isiseko (yena baa Well eKapernahum, mna baa g y)?

Conjugation izenzi German: fineness

Eneneni, ngolwimi ngesiJamani, kukho iimeko ezizodwa iyatshintshatshintsha iinqwelwana ilizwi. Phawula izenzi anesandi u-ngezandi, nesiphelo nempinda. Njani, umzekelo, ukuba udibaniso ilizwi biet en (umnikelo), njengoko ukongeza ekupheleni isiseko biet «-t» neze? Indlela ukubhala "kufuneka anikele?"

ophela ihlanjululwa «-X» unobumba kwiimeko ezinjalo.

Ihr biet t - hayi, musa ukubhala.

Ihr biet et - oku ekunene ukhetho.

Lo mgaqo ukwasebenza kwezinye amazwi ukuba neziphelo komgangatho kuya kuvakala dissonant, umzekelo, begegn en (ihlangabezane). isiseko yayo iphela -n. Agree engaphandle -nt babungelulanga. Kulo mzekelo, phambi kokuba -n entsonkothileyo ezixabisa omnye ngeqabane, ukuze ukuba "-gn". Ngaloo ndlela, ngaphandle ngokuxuba isivakalisi "Wena ihlangane" wayeza kukhangela ngolu hlobo:

Ihr bege gnt

consonants emithathu ilandelelana - kunzima kakhulu ukuba ndithi, ilizwi elifanayo eziqhelekileyo yaye ngokucacileyo ifanelwe kwilizwi elula. ke bekuya kuba ilungile:

Ihr begegn et

izenzi ezitenxileyo

Conjugation yezenzi ngolwimi Russian kudla ngokwenzeka kunye alternating izikhamiso (kwaye ukulungele) ukuze iingcambu. Umzekelo, neloge-on amb ofaka kuyo. Kwakhona German uye Izenzi mgaqweni, conjugations obuquka ukutshintsha izikhamiso kwi ingcambu, ukongeza ngokongeza ekupheleni.

Ezi zenzi zibe lula ngokwenene ukuthatha iitafile - kubagcina lokuposa. Isibakala sokuba izenzi ezitenxileyo le upotrebimo kakhulu. Ngoko ke, nangona ke kufuneka ukwazi ngentloko, ukuba ubanike ixesha elininzi kufuneka ibe ukubamba. Ngakumbi ukufunda, ukuhlalutya, ukuguqula okubhaliweyo yokuqala, ebhekisela amacwecwe yezenzi ezitenxileyo ezinokwenzeka. Ziya kuphindwa rhoqo ngokwaneleyo ukuze ukwazi ukufunda lula, ngexesha elifanayo azinze kunye isakhiwo, isigama, kunye nezinye yemizuzwana ulwimi waseJamani.

Izenzi ibalulekileyo mgaqweni - kulo eInsein - kuba, haben - kufuneka, werden - yinto. conjugations zabo kufuneka bafunde ngentloko, nto leyo nayo akuthethi ukuba naziphi na iingxaki, kuba ezi zenzi zisetyenziswa zombini ngokuzimeleyo njengento abangabancedani (kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo entsonkothileyo kwezenzi), kwaye nayiphi na imisebenzi kulwimi waseJamani aqhelekile kakhulu.

Emva kokuba ngocoselelo wafunda conjugation of izenzi ezikwixesha langoku bafunde ukuba zisebenzise iifom zazo ezahlukeneyo, ingakumbi conjugation German kwezenzi kwixesha elidlulileyo kunye namaxesha elizayo ngeke zibonakele esintsonkothileyo.