Amazing Beshtau - Intaba

Hayi kude Zheleznovodsk uyakwazi ukubona iintaba ezintle kunene: yobusi, Iron, Razvalka, Beshtau. Last - ephakeme iphezulu abaseAfrika Mineral Waters. Kuwo ungabona panorama ledolophu iiholide, yaye imozulu elungileyo, umhambi uyakwazi ukucinga kummango abaseAfrika kunye Mount Elbrus. Kuguqulelwa Igama layo lithetha "iintaba ezintlanu".

I okuqala

Enye yezi nkcazelo yokuqala zembali ezikhankanya Beshtau incwadi Ibn Battuta. Ngokuma Arab kunye mhambi batyelela apha emva kwinkulungwane yeshumi elinesine, waza waxelela malunga nemithombo aphilisayo Pyatigorsk. Ukongeza, eentaba ekuchaza eziye zafunyanwa ababhali Greek ezifana nguPtolemy kunye Agatamar. Babethetha ngothixo yokuba apha emadlelweni amahle kunye namahashe nabaKhulisi. Kwaye Beshtau ekhankanywe kwimbali Russian. Le ntaba kunye eyingqongileyo zichazwe yeziKronike kunye namanye amaxwebhu zembali. Ngokomzekelo, ngowe-1627 kubo okhankanywe edume "Big Book of Imizobo". Izincoko NM Karamzin kwakhona ziyaphindaphindwa Pyatigorye.

lesikhumbuzo Natural - Beshtau

Intaba ngokwayo ngumzekelo mlilo akuphumelelanga. Into yokuba udaka viscous nepeni kunye eneqondo eliphezulu kakhulu akwazi ngokupheleleyo alaqhenqetha phezu kumathambeka. Ngoko Beshtau imele intaba-laccolith ukuba i "iingxowa ilitye" Udaka zizaliswe avuza kumphezulu kwaye eqina kwi ukuma icicles. Ephakeme kunazo (1400.9 m ngaphezu komphakamo wolwandle) e abahambi 1915 kunye zejografi wacebisa ukuba ilitye lesikhumbuzo yendalo. incopho ngalinye intaba igama layo: Beshtau ezincinane nezinkulu, Rocks Ibhokhwe, bazalwana ezimbini, Lisy Isuka. Ngomhla inxalenye Zheleznovodsk lift ukuphakama kweemitha 760. Ehlabathini entabeni kukho indlela umsesane, eyakhiwa ngo-1927 kwintaba ephakame m 820 ngentla komgangatho wolwandle. A kancinane kweekhilomitha ngaphezu ezintandathu ngokubhijela kwendlela eya kwisamithi Beshtau. Zheleznovodsk, Lermontov, nakwezinye iilali eziyingqongileyo kukho ibonakala ngokucacileyo. Ukunyuka kuthatha umlinganiselo iiyure ezimbini ukuya kwezintathu.

Wodumo Beshtau?

Intaba ngowe-1914 ihlolwe yi hambo le Rostov-on-Don. Wanika incazelo yezizathu ibhekisela mSkitiya Sun Temple, ibekwe kwi Crest, le kusabela. Nkqu-1851, i-Akritas odumileyo zakudala wenza ezifunyaniswe abonisa ubukho imizila yamaSkitiya yamandulo eCaucasus. Ilitye iingangamsha kuchazwa ngokuthi isiqinisekiso ngohlobo "cap nabaphantsi", olwalumiselwe kwi iziseko ezintathu. Ukongeza, kwafunyanwa GROTTO angqukuva.

Vtoroafonsky Monastery

Emazantsi entaba kukho eMonastri, leyo yasekwa ngowe-1904 kufuphi Beshtau. Intaba andinyulanga ngengozi - wawukhomba lukangxabalaza imifanekiso bazisa Ioann Kronshtadtsky, ngubani wayisikelela nokudalwa weemonki. Ngenkulungwane yokuqala amabini, 9 yoonongendi kwakhiwa. Noko ke, emva kokuba revolution, inkoliso zakhiwo itshatyalaliswa iiBolsheviks. Emva koko kwakukho sibhedlela kubantu abakhubazekileyo, kunye nekhaya labantwana yaba phambi imfazwe. Isakhiwo isabelo sakhe sokuqala ibuyiselwe kungekudala kwixesha elidlulileyo - ngo-1999-2001.

Mountain Beshtau unique. Xa unyawo kwayo lukhula ihlathi zamaxesha athile ngonyaka, yaye ezinye iincopho sub-wasezintabeni wayifulela ngengca.