AK-47 - gauge. Kalashnikov AK-47 oluzenzekelayo

Kwihlabathi kwezixhobo asingabo iindlela ezininzi ziye zaba legend. Epic ikrele damask indawo i Kalashnikov rifle. Isandla ngokuveza AKM yaba ngumfanekiso efanayo koyisa, ngokunjalo obonisa isandla ngaphambili ephethe ikrele.

Ukuvuleka kunye iCartridge

Ixesha izixhobo namhlanje kuthelekiswa ukusuka leMfazwe yokuQala yeHlabathi. Ihlabathi wangena kobo kunye afohlela ngamandla amakhulu kunye noluhlu lomlilo. imfundiso Military wasondela zamafu chain nomkhosi Kufuphi lokukhokela ngentlawulo onencula kunye counter-mlilo. Beqhumisa lomqolo kwakuxhomekeke amandla iCartridge kunye nobude umphanda. umkhosi World zokuzenzela ukuvuleka 7.5 ukuya kwi-9 mm kunye izingxobo elide, ziluvingcile isigxina eyimfuneko kwazo. Ngaphandle Japanese. Chuck phantsi umpu "Arisaka" waba bodidi of milimitha ezintandathu kunye nesigxina nomgubo ngaphantsi. Amava ukulwa i yeHlabathi yokuQala lokusula engaguqukiyo endala. Kuye kwacaca imfuneko yokuba iingalo ezinamandla kangako encinane, nto leyo evumela ukuba umlilo kwindlela oluzenzekelayo. abayili Soviet wayethembele kwi iCartridge Japanese, izikhokelo ezininzi kwezixhobo oluzenzekelayo rhoqo yayo. Noko ke, njengoko ukusetyenziswa iCartridge ngompu, kwaba-umlinganiselo enesiqingatha.

Sebenza kwi umxhasi kwi amandla kunye ubunzima emkhosini Luqhutywa kumazwe amaninzi. Kodwa aziva kwi ukhetho olufanelekileyo kunye nokuzimisela ukuthatha imingcipheko ukuba utshintsho olukhulu engundoqo consumables imfazwe. ubunkokheli Army ekhethwayo ukulinganisa umpu enzima oluzenzekelayo kunye iCartridge rifle umpu sub-umatshini, nto leyo yaba ukusebenza okulula. AmaJamani ukwehla wenza, ibeke kwinkonzo eliphakathi iCartridge ukuvuleka 7,92 × 33 mm kunye nokubeka phantsi kwakhe ngowe-1943, isampuli apho wawuqalayo udidi olutsha lwezixhobo ezincinane - umatshini.

test German

AmaJamani ngokwabo ngokuba imveliso "shturmgeveer" lakhe elitsha, apho kwakuthetha "rifle." Ingongoma esitsha imfazwe StG-44 asibangwa. Hayi andishiye imifanekiso tha iinkumbulo amagqala emfazwe. Kodwa ukuba onke amaqela anomdla ukuze ubone eluncedo nengeloncedo inkqubo entsha ayikho kwisiza, kwaye edabini. umatshini eSoviet esekelwe iCartridge eliphakathi zasekhaya, ebizwa ngokuba AK-47. Ngaloo ndlela ukuvuleka wahlala iyafana naleyo abanye iingalo ezincinane.

Uphuhliso AK-47

iCartridge eSoviet intermediate yadalwa 1943. Waza waqala uyilo kwezixhobo ngaphantsi kwalo, kuquka umbhali elizayo AK-47. Iimbumbulu ukuvuleka uvumele ukusetyenziswa imigangatho njngesiqhelo kwi shishino. Ukongeza Kalashnikov, umsebenzi lwaqhutywa kwi-ofisi kuyilo eziliqela. Lo matshini lokuqala Soviet yaba uyilo AC-44, Sudaeva. iimvavanyo Mortal lwabonisa amaphutha ayo kwaye yabangela imfuneko ukuqwalasela imifuziselo ezintsha, enye yazo owandulela AK-47 / 7.62 mm.

"Yonke into ebiweyo phambi kwethu!"

Ngaphandle Mihaila Kalashnikova, emele iqela leesampulu ezenziwa ngamanye nabayili. Oomashini zonke developers basekhaya zikufutshane omnye komnye imbonakalo jikelele zifana ne StG-44, oko kudla usola AK-47. Ukuvuleka zonke oomatshini Soviet ukutshatisa iCartridge esiphakathi omtsha, phantsi odalwe. Kalashnikov eyenzelwe isixhobo wakhe, sithembele kungekuphela Schmeisser wadala uyilo, kodwa ngamava ababhekisi phambili Soviet zinika iindlela ezifanayo. Nangona kufutshane ukuya shturmgeveeru imbonakalo waseJamani, indlela oluzenzekelayo yakhelwe phezu umgaqo ezahlukeneyo kwaye ayikho Clone okanye uphuhliso Uyilo Schmeisser. Oluzenzekelayo AK-47 yaba yimpumelelo okhuphisana yayo, nangona olungenayo kuneengxaki. Ngowe-1949 waba eyamkelwa yiSoviet Army elihamba kunye version emanzini. Kwixesha elizayo, imipu umatshini line yamiselwa ngenxa yokuba uyilo kamatshini ukusetyenziswa ngokobuninzi nomkhosi kunye nezithuthi vehicles.

ingakumbi izixhobo

Eyona iphambili umatshini ukulinganisela kwalo propati. Mhlawumbi lo Design italente abonisa. Ukukwazi ukubeka izinto eziza kuqala, njengoko wenzayo Kalashnikov. AK-47 ikwafaka izisombululo sele zisaziwa yaye wavavanywa ngaphambili. Eziqulathwe imveliso yalo, ukuba kukhokelele ekuyilweni osemgangathweni entsha. Isiseko izisombululo wayo kokutshintsha kwi umamkeli phantsi kwempembelelo ethole lomgubo iigesi amandla. Le ndlela yeyona element kakhulu omkhulu eyenziwe isiqwenga esinye ngentsimbi. Zonke automatics inikeza Buyisela yayo kwisamkeli apho ukutsalwa kwenzeka dosylaya yamgxotha iCartridge kunye iCartridge omtsha Umphanda evela kwimagazini. Ngaxa ngalinye shutter yayo olumanyanisiweyo Uyenze kwi engile article, isakhiwo kwangaphambili. ithuba ngalinye kuthetha ukwenza intshukumo ethile. Isango enzima wafuna ibhokisi oluqinile kunye nendlela ofaka umoya onamandla. Free sliding kanye ukujikeleza lo shutter ukuba ushiye nokumelana enkulu kangangoko phakathi kwezahlulo. Zonke ezi mpawu ziye zakhokelela ekubeni ukufunyanwa okuzenzekelayo elula kakhulu, ixesha elide, oluthembekileyo, hayi basengozini izikhali ungcoliseko. Ipharamitha lula nokuthembeka ezendeleyo kwi AC, kudala ukususela baba umgangatho wokugqibela nabaqambi izixhobo.

ukugxekwa

I-Ofisi War iye sebefake impikiso eninzi umatshini omtsha. Ingakumbi izixhobo ukumisa amandla kunye nobuthathaka bakhe. Isango enzima kunye piston igesi umthamo omkhulu ekudaleni iziphumo ezibambekayo, esuka kumgca umboko Wayengasabonakali xa ngokudubula Ukuvutha. Yiyo le isiphako kutyhilwa olunokhuphiswano ngexesha iimvavanyo, kodwa wayifaka ingcikivo kumatshini sele uyazukiswa. Kodwa ukuze usoyise yasilela kuyo nayiphi na iinguqulelo ezenziwa yi-scheme zoqobo. AK-47 ubunzima wayedla malunga ezine ezinesiqingatha ukuze aphilileyo. Lo bunzima kuthathwa engxakini ukuba umele zama ukulwa. Le ngxaki ingasonjululwa kunye kutshintsho bodidi iCartridge reduced iinguqulelo zilandelayo.

amandla

Iimpikiswano malunga kwamalatshana aziziqhusheko anceda abaya kufuneka ezifundweni eziliqela. Kumashumi imfazwe wabonisa ngcono ukuba ixabisa i Kalashnikov. amava empini yonke imimandla zemozulu endalo ezandleni ngabavukeli zomkhosi kwaye engaphumi ziye le isixhobo iinkcazelo. Ukuthembeka, umlilo amandla, iyahlala nokuthembeka kuxhomekeke ukhetho zibe kwicala labo izixhobo. Le sosha Akuthandabuzeki ukuba yena nguye naphi na ehlabathini kunye umpu esandleni sakhe, umpu wakhe uya umlilo. Xa kumgxobhozo arctic kuyabanda kwaye emvula. Uthuli storm eludakeni elibukhali lwe esemseleni wawakhotha. evulwa Monolithic uphoswe yi piston igesi, ziya Babesinqinda indlela yayo ngokusebenzisa ibhotolo tyaba, yaye ngenxa nesanti nabivshiysya. umyalezo ngamandla uya kugcina wew naxa izibane buti nobushushu handguard. Guns musa jam okanye ROOTN. Machine ke ndodubula apho nini, kuyo nayiphi na imiqathango. Yile uphawu le Kalashnikov rifle ishiya kontanga yayo ngasemva. Ke ezinye kuxhomekeke ukulwa. Xa wezandla shooter oqeqeshiweyo "Kalashnikov" ibonisa iziphumo ezigqwesileyo ngokwemiqathango okuchaneka komlilo. Xa ezandleni i Irregulars ongenamava yena izitsice soqobo bakhokela njengoko logama nje ebalekayo ngaphandle Ammo.

top umhlaba

Akulula xa uqeqeshelwa ukuba uhlobo olutsha lwenkqubo umbayimbayi ungqamene na rearmament kwamazwe yali-ebomini kwaye ukuwa yenkqubo lobukoloniyali. Simple kwaye zithembeke Kalashnikov rifle, ogama ixabiso zange anomoya, wawa enkundleni kuzo zonke iimeko. Phambi kokufika kwe afohlela American M-16, yena phantse akukho okhuphisana eklasini yayo. Kuye walungiselela ukusasazwa kwayo ngokubanzi ehlabathini. Ngexesha leMfazwe Vietnam Machine sindise imikhosi abaxhobileyo Viet Cong. Emva adibana edabini kunye nophuhliso US. "Kalashnikov" wamzalela niyithelekisa noko isixhobo. Ukuba ukwethembeka, ukuthembeka, amandla omlilo iingenelo ezicacileyo. Ukuchana kakuhle, enkulu uluhlu abalibona afohlela yaseMelika musa kangako kuchaphazela wokulwa amandla amajoni njengoko moodiness yakhe, susceptibility ukuba ukuphazanyiswa emlilweni ngenxa ungcoliseko kunye neemfuno unonophelo. Le Kalashnikov aphezulu uphawu kuqinisekiswa zonke iintlobo iingxabano zomkhosi.

ukuphuhliswa kwenkqubo

Kwixesha elizayo, umatshini ndazi impucuko AKM endaweni imikhosi AK-47. Ukuvuleka iikopi zale mihla yezi zixhobo zitshintshile. AK-74 usebenzisa iimbumbulu ukuvuleka 5,45 mm, nto leyo kunciphise ubunzima matshini. Umgaqo automation, ubeko ngokubanzi, ukuthembeka edume kunye firepower wahlala ingaguqukanga, nto leyo eyenza a Kalashnikov. Ixabiso yemarike lwezixhobo lihlale imida lwentando yesininzi.