Zincancise Ukwanda: Ubangela, Treatment

Kwihlabathi mihla, inzululwazi na ukuma. Izifo zihlolisiswe ngenyameko, yaye izazinzulu bafuna iindlela ukujongana nawo. Oogqirha amisele iimvavanyo ezo esingaqondwayo ngabantu abaqhelekileyo, kodwa le japan ingaqinisekisa okanye ukuphikisa uloyiko kagqirha. Nohlalutyo LDH, dehydrogenase zincancise ukwanda utshela ngakumbi. Yintoni na kwaye yintoni na iziphumo, siza kuthetha ngakumbi.

Yintoni LDH

Zincancise - it yenye enzyme, nto leyo ibonisa ubukho iiseli ezonakeleyo. Kuyinto kokubili egazini kunye kwizihlunu ngezixa ezahlukahlukeneyo. Xa inkqubo nokuphefumla kwi iiseli ityuwa lactic acid yenziwe. dehydrogenase zincancise igalelo lenguqu yayo pyruvic acid, nto leyo ukubandakanyeka kwinkqubo ophezulu igcwala. Yena kunegalelo ukukhululwa ngokukhawuleza amandla glucose, apho kuyimfuneko imisipha, iinkqubo nemvelo. Iyonke - zimveliso ukuba kulula isuswe emzimbeni - icarbon dioxide namanzi. Ukuba ioksijini soneleyo kubonelelwa, i-enzayim oluhlala kuvela ngezifo ukuba ukukhawulezisa sokonakalisa iiseli. Baya kuya kukhokelela ekubeni dehydrogenase zincancise ukwanda. Esi salathisi-ethe kakhulu ekutshatyalalisweni kwezakhiwo cell.

dehydrogenase zincancise, ukuba zicwangciswe kwehle kobungakanani, kuba amalungu ezinjalo nezihlunu:

• In izintso.
• Heart kwezihlunu.
• umsipha skeletal.
• Pancreas.
• Spleen.
• Chemical kwilebhu yomzimba wethu - esibindini.
• Emiphungeni.
• Xa serum igazi.

types of LDH

Le dehydrogenase enzyme zincancise na iindlela eziliqela nezahlukileyo kwezinye isoenzymes nganye, kwaye zifumaneka kwizihlunu ezahlukeneyo. Kuxhomekeka kwindlela ekwakugquba ngayo isoenzyme enkulu ilungu elithile, kukho iintlobo enzyme:

• LDG- 1 - ikakhulu entliziyweni negazi iiseli.
• 2 - ku leukocytes.
• 3 - in ijwabu semiphunga.
• LDH - 4 - kakhulu kwi kidney, ngumkhaya, injeke.
• 5 - ibanjiwe esibindini kunye umsipha striated.

Ngenxa yoku kunokwenziwa isigqibo ngeendleko eyandileyo LDH isoenzyme, uze uchonge sifo.

Xa olu hlalutyo emiselweyo

Kukho iimeko ezininzi apho kuyimfuneko ukulawula izinga LDH:

• Xa izifo kwenkqubo hepatobiliary.
• Emva iposi engabalulekanga.
• Ekuchongeni ngamathumba ezahlukeneyo.
• Ukuba ufuna ukukhangela uhlobo kwegazi.
• Xa kwezifo kunye nokwanda hemolysis.
• Ubuhlungu ebukhali kwindawo esifubeni.
• Ukuba kukho izitshanguba kwesibindi okanye nezintso.
• Kuba uphando ancedisana kunye nezihlunu emva kokoyiswa yokulimala okanye isigulo.

Impembelelo izinto kwiziphumo zohlalutyo

Ukuba ugqirha wakho akrokrela ukuba uwuphakamisile zincancise dehydrogenase, ukuphikisa okanye iwuqinisekise ungavavanya kuphela.

Uvavanyo igazi LDH uzinikele kusasa ungatyanga. Igazi kukhiwa emthanjeni. Ngaphambi kokuba aye kwigumbi unyango akafuni kufuna ukutya ekhethekileyo. uyazi ukuba kukho iinkalo ukuba lunokuyitshintsha iziphumo nje. Oko ezinokuchaphazela ngokuchaneka uhlalutyo isiphumo:

1. Ukuthatha ivithamin C ukunciphisa izinga LDH egazini.
2. cardioversion ngosuku Isicelo phambi kokuba unikezelo yokuhlaziya.
3. iingxaki Skin.
4. Umxholo lotywala egazini.
5. Thrombocytosis.
6. Ukusetyenziswa olugqitha esikhumbeni.
7. Amanye amayeza, ezifana "aspirin", "mithramycin" iintlungu, fluoride nga anyuse umgangatho enzyme.
8. umzimba kakhulu.

Ezi zinto ezinokuchaphazela yoko, kodwa oku akuthethi ukuba kukho iinkqubo zophendlo lwezifo emzimbeni.

Phambi kokuba ufunde okuqulethwe enzyme egazini labo, kuyimfuneko ukuba udibane nogqirha wakho ukuba amayeza kufuneka irhoxisiwe ngaphambi kokuba kwilebhu.

Kubalulekile ukuthutha kwaye ukugcina igazi ukuba pick up, nokungathotyelwa kungabangela hemolysis kwegazi, yaye ngenxa yokwanda zincancise dehydrogenase.

Iimpawu amazinga LDH abantwana kunye nabantu abadala

Izalathisi zincancise utshintsho umxholo kunye nobudala. I omdala umntu uba, le nto baya. Ngenxa yoko, uyazikhomba LDH:

• Kubelekwa - mkkat ku 28.9 / L.
• Ukususela kunyaka-1 ukuya kwiminyaka-3 - ku-14.2 mkkat / l.
• Amakhwenkwe ukusuka kwiminyaka esi-7 kuye kweli-12 - ku-12.7 mkkat / l.
• Amantombazana ukusuka kwiminyaka esi-7 kuye kweli-12 - ukuya 9,67 mkkat / l.
• Amadoda - mkkat ku 11.4 / L.
• Women - mkkat ku 7.27 / l.

Amaxabiso LDH kungaba ngasentla okanye ngezantsi eqhelekileyo.

zincancise Ukwandiswa - Oonobangela

amazinga Ukwanda kuvandlakanywa abasetyhini abakhulelweyo kunye phezu-ngamandla.

Ukuba ngenxa yokuba uhlalutyo zincancise linyukile. Izizathu zoku - uphuhliso ithi zilandelayo:

• iposi engabalulekanga.
• isifo sesibindi Viral.
• Ukuqina.
• Oncology.
• pancreatitis olunamandla.
• isifo ezingahambi sezintso.
• Anemia.
• Wegazi.
• A imeko apho kukho uhlahlelo olunzulu iiseli: yokothuka, hypoxia kakhulu, iindawo ezinkulu nokutsha.
• yokulimala.
• Ukuphazamiseka kwenkqubo musculoskeletal.

Noko ke, hayi nje kuphela kweli uhlalutyo siqinisekisa ubukho sifo emzimbeni. Kuyimfuneko ukuba enze uvavanyo olunye. Umsebenzi isoenzymes, yingcali uya kukwazi ukubona kwasendaweni kwesi sifo.

Iimpawu Value isoenzymes LDH

Ukuba sihlolisise ukwanda zincancise dehydrogenase uhlobo oluthile, uyakwazi ukubona iindima thuba ukuphuhlisa ngezifo.

Ukwandisa okanye LDH-1 LDH-ratio 1 / LDH-2 phantsi kwale miqathango ilandelayo:

• iqhosha Acute engabalulekanga.
• igazi Hemolytic megaloblastic.
• necrosis Acute sezintso.
• Phambi yamathumba le esini inkunzi nemazi.

Ukwandisa LDH-5 lubonakala nge:

• izifo zesibindi.
• Umhlaza.
• Ukwenzakala kwemisipha skeletal.

LDH-2 Ukwandisa LDH-3 lidla ambona:

• leukemia olunamandla.
• granulocytosis Chronic.

Yandisa LDH-3, mhlawumbi inxalenye LDH-4 kunye LDH-5 isikakhulu kunjalo, ukuba ngaba zikhona;

• isifo sezintso.
• Embolism miphungeni.
• ukusilela Heart, ezibandakanya ukuphuhlisa izicwili semiphunga.

Luyanda LDH-4-LDH 5 ibanjiwe ukuba une:

• kwegazi ngenxa intliziyo buthathaka.
• nomonakalo wesibindi.
• Ukwenzakala izihlunu.

LDH kubantwana

Xa sincokola ngayo abantwana, kufuneka ithathele ingqalelo iminyaka yakhe umntwana lowo. Abantwana izikhombisi LDH ngasentla. Kwakhona, ngaphambi kokuba uye kwagqirha, kuyimfuneko ukuba ukulandelela oko amayeza umntwana othabatha, kwaye bagcine umsebenzi wakhe emzimbeni. Ukuba dehydrogenase zincancise zandisa umntwana, izizathu unokubangwa ngomnye ezimbi ezichazwe ngasentla. Qaphela ukuba ukuba usana kukwalisa, lingakwazi kuchaphazela isiphumo, ingakumbi onokhwekhwe usana kakhulu okanye asthma. Ukwenzakala kunye amanxeba ukuze bayasigqwetha uhlalutyo, kwaye kukho igazi ebantwaneni.

Ukuba isiphumo yokuqala ngaphezulu kunesiqhelo, kufuneka kuliwe uvavanyo ukuqinisekisa ichanile. Ukuba, ke, ukwanda dehydrogenase zincancise kwi umntwana, oko kuyimfuneko ukuqhuba uviwo ngokupheleleyo. Omnye, eli nani ayiniki ilungelo uxilongo lokugqibela kagqirha zonyango.

Unyango lwezifo kunye notshintsho LDH

Ukuba dehydrogenase zincancise landa, unyango sifo nga ngcembe zazise le nani ibe imilo.

1. Xa exacerbations zosulele sezintso LDH yaligqiba ikhondo ezingapheliyo kwesi sifo kuhlala eqhelekileyo. Kwandisa emva olugqitha esikhumbeni.
2. Xa isibindi kwesibindi kunye ezingapheliyo Iimpawu hepatitis LDH eziqhelekileyo, ngexesha lwamaxabiso exacerbation isifo ukwanda.
3. Xa igazi LDH kusetyenziswa moshilongo umahluko.
4. A nesifo sentliziyo lwakukhula LDH, yaye emva kweentsuku 10-14, uza zibuyele esiqhelweni. Ulawulo yale enzyme kuvumela ugqirha ekuhlalutyeni ekuhambeni unyango.

Ukuba ekuqaleni kwesi sifo ukwanda zincancise ngoko lunconywayo ngempumelelo unyango lwe kwegazi, wegazi, izifo ithumba umsebenzi LDH lifinyele.

Nantsi uhlalutyo hayi elula kakhulu, inkoliso yethu ngisho nokuwabona. Kwaye kwenzeka, ukuba zininzi izinto uxelele ugqirha wakho.