YiJutland Peninsula: Mandulo Nakule Mihla

YiJutland Peninsula - yindawo entle kwaye ulwazi ukuchitha iintsuku ezimbalwa. Noko ke, kuphela kulo mzekelo, xa ukhetha indawo non-standard - apha ke abanayo Cote d'Azure kunye ski ukhwele, njengoko kwiiAlps wena, akuyi lucky ngokwaneleyo.

Kwelinye icala, Denmark izaliswe kudala - uhambo apha ilungele ukuba abantu xa ebona le romance abandayo yaseScandinavia nomtsalane yamhlamnene. izizwe zobuhedeni German, Vikings edume kunye nenzala yabo mihla - Danes - kuya kukunceda ukuba bachithe ixesha kunye inzuzo, bakunike kunye ikhefu ulibaleke.

uhlobo

Uphi na usingasiqithi ka yiJutland? Ukuba sinikele ingqalelo emntla Yurophu, naphantsi nje inkulu ibalulekileyo usingasiqithi yaseScandinavia , uya ngoko nangoko phawula i "inkqubo" encinane evela emhlabeni nomsinga. Oku yiJutland - ndawo ayikho lula, ubuncinane xa efika kuqala.

iindunduma okwentlabathi elunxwemeni lolwandle abandayo, zokupaka, ukusa kumkhamo othile embhoxo kakuhle ngabo bonke iifilimu malunga Vikings elinamachweba Norwegian, iintsalela komkhenkce, ugalelwe zamatye lekalika ngodongwe - Nantsi inxalenye namazibuko lizwe. Ukongeza elunxwemeni, ungabona upholile ngakumbi yaye amadlelo ezinzulwini elo lizwe, malunga yeshumi yelizwe ngelo xesha wathabatha emahlathini.

Lwakuba nje kwaba yinxalenye ihlathi elikhulu, emi kummandla phantse lonke Europe. Denmark imigxobhozo abadumileyo abaninzi. Sezulu kwi usingasiqithi kunye eziyingozi, nkqu ebusika Isalathisi ubushushu azifane iwela ngaphantsi zero, enkosi yolwandle efudumeleyo, ehlotyeni uza ujongene umlinganiselo Julayi lobushushu degrees 15. Ngoko ke ngaphandle abangenazimpahla zifudumeleyo kunye needyasi kwi yiJutland ukuba nje senze ngayo. Ixabiso avareji ye kwezulu, ngasendleleni, ephakathi 650 no 750 eemilimitha, khon 'ukuze inkungu rhoqo imvula afunekayo ukuhlangabezana endleleni kwakho.

Nobuhle zwe elincane

Urhulumente omdala, ibekwe kwi yiJutland kusingasiqithi - bubukumkani Danish. Le Viking karhulumente yamandulo esezantsi ethathe imilo njenge ubulawuli feudal ezimeleyo (nekomkhulu yayo Hedeby) kuphela kwinkulungwane yeshumi, phambi kokuba kubekho wabakho izilawuli ezincinane, ukulwa rhoqo phakathi kwabo ukwenzela ukulawula yonke lizwe.

Yamandulo lona, kwakunye nenzala yabo, Danes yanamhlanje, kuyabonakala ukuba, kakhulu kunene sasibuxabisa uhlobo hlwempu yiJutland elaphalalayo nje igazi kangaka le isiqwenga somhlaba imfazwe engapheliyo. Noko ke, ngoxa Denmark bangayithambeliyo kuphela onke amazwe Scandanavia, kodwa phantse lonke yaseNgilani - i-Danish ukumkani Cnut Enkulu nje kuphela oyisa Albion, kodwa wakwazi ukuba nibambelele kuye phantse ikhulu leminyaka.

mummies yamandulo nezimbuku e yaseScandinavia

YiJutland Peninsula kuhlale abantu ukususela Stone Age. Ingakumbi a lot of ezikhumbuzo akhawunti ngenxa yeBronzi Age, xa kummandla Denmark mihla baba lusungulo abantu zesiJamani - Indo-eYurophu. sezulu Special yiJutland (imigxobhozo ezininzi) akuyi kuphela ugcine izinto zemihla ngemihla yabantu bamandulo, kodwa nkqu ngelaphu, iinwele, nomzimba.

Of umdla phakathi izazinzulu, kwaye nabakhenkethi zizinto mummies yamandulo Khupha ukusuka ezantsi anemigxobhozo, impahla kwanasemva iinwele, nokuba ngelo xesha. Ezinye mummies ezigcinwe akhawunti iminyaka engamawaka amathathu. Aba baba lusungulo abantu babe nembali Cimbri kunye Teutons, natywinwa imisebenzi baseRoma zembali yeziKronike. Akukho nto UPtolemy geography uyise ubiza yiJutland Cimbri, emva abangcangcazelisi abantu baseJamani, bethuka le imikhosi yaseRoma Ekuveleni xesha lethu.

abahleli England

Sele wakhankanya into yokuba Denmark has kwiminyaka engaphezu kwekhulu ezigcinwe phantse lonke eNgilani ezandleni zabo. It waqala lo mbuso uKumkani uHarald Bluetooth, emva koko, ngasendleleni, ibizwa ngokuba ezaziwayo-kakuhle Bluetooth, yaye waqhubeka phantsi ezihlangwini zakhe UKnut Enkulu. Kodwa ngoku abemi Albion kwaye kwafuneka ukuba ubunzima phantsi kwedyokhwe Danes ngqwabalala, wazimisa ilizwe ekumnikeni ka yiJutland, siza kubona njengoko IsiNgesi ngokwabo.

Imbali sivame ilenze engalindelekanga kwaye isigqebelo, yaye le meko kungekho ngaphandle. Ngapha koko, le oyisa baba inzala zezizwe amaSaxon, likaAngles kunye namaJutes - ogama lakhe behlonipha i-England yesibini ngokwalo, imbeko leyesithathu - yiJutland, nangona ukuqhuba amandla kaSara ukoyisa wesiqithi kwinkulungwane yesihlanu, yaba izizwe kuqala. Kwaye bonke baya kummandla British Isles waba eDenmark, apho babenikelwe indawo yi lusungulo Danes. Kubonakala ukuba eNgilani yoyiswa yutlandtsami kabini - ngoko ke idlulileyo ubunzima ixesha lokuqala labantu bamaCelts-Roman woyisa amaSaxon kwaye ukusuka Danes. Indida?

izizwe yiJutland

Ayephila amaSaxon ukusuka usingasiqithi ka yiJutland, i namaJutes kunye likaAngles, bamlandela kwinkulungwane yesihlanu eNgilani, eshiya izithuba bomthonyama evulekileyo phantsi yengcinezelo Danes. Abahlala yaseScandinavia iimeko ezinzima ngakumbi, nangona nazo izizwe zamaJamani, ngokuchanekileyo ngakumbi ilahlwe ilizwe yasekuhlaleni. Xa amaSaxons boyiswa imikhosi Karla Velikogo, yakhekani emigodini ezinkulu ukuzithethelela andabikho ukuzimela kwabo.

Imbali Danish ne langoku

Ubumnyama of the Ages Aphakathi, eyoyikisayo umdla, Wawuzalisa usingasiqithi yiJutland. State ithatha unonophelo ngononophelo ukuze kulondolozwe ilifa lemveli zembali, ixhasa iimyuziyam kunye namaziko ophando. Akukho nto mihla zakudala lwenzululwazi uyise Oscar Montelius ukusebenza eDenmark.