"Yakhe kunye nabanye '" Taffy: isishwankathelo. Biography kanye umbhali creative

Nadezhda Teffi - le yumoristka ekuqaleni yokuqala emihle lwekhulu XX, ithathwa njenge "Mchako ezihlekisayo." Ngubani na yena noko kunjalo anomtsalane umfundi? Nakubhalwa Hope Taffy - ayikho osenyongweni nondandihleka zingamampunge "Mama," yaye uvuthondaba ngokwasengqondweni zibhityile kakhulu, ngokusekelwe abakuqapheleyo kunye kwiimeko eziqhelekileyo wonke.

Ekuhambeni kwexesha, uhlobo ahlekisayo kwembaliso ikukhathaza Ithemba. Kwaye ngoku imisebenzi yakhe izele intsingiselo bulumko. Ibali 'yakhe kunye nabanye' Taffy, sishwankathela okuza kuxoxwa ngezantsi, loo nto ithathwa umzekeliso okhanyayo ubudlelwane phakathi usapho nabantu ezibalulekileyo ebomini bethu.

Nolwazi umbhali

Taffy - elabo Nadezhda Alexandrovna Lokhvitskaya, umbhali Russian, imbongi, umguquleli kunye memoirist. Abaphulaphuli uyazi amabali "Mfazi yiDemon" yayo adumileyo kunye "Kefer". Malunga biography abafazi bathetha zolwimi ngokunzulu.

curriculum vitae

Nadezhda Lohvitskaya wazalwa kwisixeko esihle kwi Neva, igqwetha usapho. Imfundo intombazana wangena lomthambo kwi i Foundry Avenue. Xa utshatile, wahlala phantsi Mogilev. UMbumbi ashicilelwe imbongi ukususela 1901. It yayidume ilenga nolwimi yalo lwezakhono ezifanelekileyo joke, yaba negalelo rhoqo kweli phephancwadi "Satyricon." Ndikunye nomyeni wakhe wokuqala Vladislavom Buchinskim yena wakhulisa abantwana abathathu - amantombazana amabini kunye inkwenkwe. Emva umbhali amaqabane besabelana wafudukela eSt Petersburg, apho banzi usungule umsebenzi wakhe zoncwadi.

malunga isibizo

Umbhali akazange afune ukungena amabali abo igama lokwenyani. Ngelo xesha ezimele emva indoda naye akazange afune ukuba, nangona kukho umkhwa ethandwa kakhulu. Umbhali uye wagqiba ukudida abafundi bakhe into bengasiqondi. Wakhumbula igama yesimathane - Steffi waza wagqiba ukuba bayisebenzise njengesibizo, belahla kuphela incwadi yokuqala. Ngenye imini, ngexesha udliwano-ndlebe yintatheli wabuza malunga nemvelaphi lesiqhulo poetess, wongezelela isibakala sokuba eli gama lifumaneka kwi amabali Kipling. Bakukuva oku uguqulelo, Nadezhda Teffi ngokuthobeka wavuma.

Ezinye izazi umbhali ngelithi ukuba ukukhetha alias yaba yinxalenye umdlalo eyimfihlakalo zoncwadi ukuba Nadezhda Lohvitskaya wayemthanda. Umntu uthi "Taffy" - nje loyamano igama kukaStefano. Kukho kwakhona kwinguqulo Nadezhda Lohvitskaya wathabatha isiteketiso, njengokuba kuye umsakwabo esaziwa Lokhvitskaya eshicilelweyo phantsi igama langoku. Yena, ngengozi, ubizwa ngokuba 'Russian Sappho'.

thumbnails

Miniatures zaba ngumbhali yohlobo oyithandayo. amabali amafutshane, zizele uburharha, uvuthondaba kunye nengqiqo baba okuluphawu wembongi. Mhlawumbi lo indlela yokubalisa enjengayo emva komsebenzi elide kwiimagazini, apho kufuneka ukuba ubhale emfutshane kodwa eliqaqambileyo.

"Lwakhe nabanye ': Isishwankathelo

Umbhali thumbnail odumileyo Russian uthi bonke abantu babelane nabantu ezingqongileyo kwi "us" kunye "nabo." Lokuqala - ngabo ezaziwa kubo bonke: ukususela ubudala ziphethe imeko yemali. Ezi data ayaziwa ngayo "ngazo." Ukuba le meko yenzeka ukuba konke oku kuya kwaziwa, i "wasemzini" nangoko ingena kudidi 'yabo'. Ngoko uthi Taffy.

"Yakhe kunye nabanye '", isishwankathelo apho esixubusha, lo ithisisi osondeza umfundi ukuba uthando intsapho ibe mbi ngakumbi imvakalelo abasemzini. Le imvume kunika ubungqina. Umntu kakhulu 'yabo' wazi okungakumbi ngawe engalunganga. Ayisekho unesifo, kunzima ukuba sihleli apha ehlabathini; utsho umfundi Nadezhda Teffi ( "yakhe kunye nabanye ').

Isishwankathelo ( "Brifli") ibonisa ukuba mbuzo usembindini imveliso ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: kutheni abasemzini ndisentlungwini inokuba ngobubele kwaye ngaphezu novelwano ngaphezu lamakholwane kakhulu kunye nosapho? Lo mxholo idlala ngumbhali umoya isigqebelo kunye iyintlekisa. Noko ke, lo mbuzo ubuhlungu xa eziqhelekileyo kumntu wonke.

Ingaba ufuna ukwenza uzive zonke ubudlelwane langoku phakathi kwabantu bomthonyama? Funda 'yakhe kunye nabanye' Taffy. Isishwankathelo sebali lizele izimvo ekrelekrele apho oko kuhle ukuba siziphonononge. Mhlawumbi budlelwane zintsonkothile, ngenxa yokuba 'yabo' soloko ndithetha inyaniso, wayikhanyela "abanye abantu" kancinane. Kwaye ubuxoki olumnandi kakhulu ikrakra amcele amagama abantu bomthonyama. Ngaba umntu kunzima kangaka ukuba amkele inyaniso?

Ethetha yebali 'yakhe kunye nabanye' Taffy, isishwankathelo kufuneka zihlalutywe ngokunzulu. Yinkcazelo ababini kwamatyala umdla. Eyokuqala yenzeka emotweni xa omnye abakhweli ikhwazwe enye yokunqongophala nangendlela namdla kwabanye. On lo mhambi yesibini wacaphuka waza wathi: "Uyabona mna okokuqala ngqa ebomini bakhe, nivuye, nitsholoze, ngathi mzalwana." Ityala lesibini umdla unxulumene umfazi wandixelela malunga indoda yakhe. Wathi: "Ukuba indoda yam nhlonipho, kumnandi kwaye eluncedo, ngathi uhlanga! Kodwa sitshatile iminyaka emi-4! ".

anika umdla

Admirer leThemba Taffy ngokwalo Nicholas II. Imbeko imbongi njengoko uwaphe ( "Taffy") ziye igama. Ngo-1920, xa nobuchule umbhali waqala ukuchaza izinto ezimbi ubomi ekuthinjweni, iingqokelela zawo Pirate. Oku yaphela xa wenza ityala loluntu.

Ukuvalwa iphephandaba "igama Russian", apho wayesebenza, kwabangela ukuba kubekho udederhu lweziganeko umdla: Nadezhda Teffi waya Kiev ne Odessa, uze uyawa eTurkey, eParis kunye Germany. Ngowe-1920, umbhali watshata ku Pavla Tikstona. Wavula salon yakhe zoncwadi eJamani.

Ibali 'yakhe kunye nabanye' Taffy, isishwankathelo apho singavavanywa - le iperile iincwadi Russian, kwakunye neminye imisebenzi Hope. Kufuneka ukuqokelela kugcinwe ngononophelo enzulwini umphefumlo wakhe, sikhangela iimpendulo kwimibuzo i "engunaphakade". Ndandifuna ukudlulisela N. Taffy? "Oonyana bolunye uhlanga," nto leyo safunda isishwankathelo, uthi kufuneka abe kufutshane nosapho lwakhe. Akuyomfuneko ukuba angawonakalisa inyaniso, ukuba buhlungu kakhulu.