Yintoni umsebenzi iprozi

Iprowuzi abasingqongileyo. Kuyinto ebomini, iincwadi. Iprowuzi - lo ulwimi bethu bemihla ngemihla.

Fiction - asinawo ubungakanani (uhlobo oluthile ekhethekileyo umbutho yixina intetho), imvano-ibali.

umsebenzi iprowuzi - a kwitekisi yoncwadi, ebhalwe ngaphandle rhyme, yintoni umahluko yayo ephambili evela kwimibongo. Iprowuzi zombini zobugcisa non-fiction, ngamanye uyahambelana, ezinje iibhayografi okanye memoirs.

Njani iprozi, okanye enkulukazi, umsebenzi

Iprowuzi weza uncwadi lehlabathi Greece yamandulo. Kubonakele apho imibongo yokuqala uze iprozi kwekota. Imisebenzi iprozi lokuqala iintsomi, amabali, iintsomi, iintsomi. Ezi ntlobo zachazwa yi uhlanga ngokwabo, ezingenamsebenzi. Bona amabali wezenkolo, owomntu othile okanye yembali, wafumana inkcazo "iprozi".

In Mandulo kwindawo yokuqala yemibongo yokuluka kakhulu, iprozi kwindawo yesibini, njengokuba uhlobo inkcaso. Le meko waqala ukutshintsha kuphela kwisiqingatha sesibini zamaXesha Aphakathi. genre iprowuzi baqala ukuphuhlisa nokwandisa. Kwakukho iinoveli, novellas kunye namabali amafutshane.

Xa XIX umbhali ngenkulungwane kunye nombhali yimbongi kwabeka kwisiqalo. Inoveli, ibali elifutshane waba iintlobo zobugcisa ephambili kule ncwadi. Okokugqibela, umsebenzi iprozi uthathe indawo yayo efanelekileyo.

Iprowuzi ihlelwa ngokobungakanani: abancinane kunye enkulu. Cinga iintlobo eziphambili zobugcisa.

A umsebenzi umthamo omkhulu iprozi: Iindidi

Roman - umsebenzi iprowuzi, nto leyo uphawuleka elide kunye nezintsonkothileyo esibalisayo sebali, yaphuhliswa imveliso ngokupheleleyo, kwakunye zenoveli unokuba nokubhaleka icala, ukongeza esingundoqo.

Novelists baba Honoré de Balzac, uDaniel Defoe Emily uCharlotte Bronte, Ernest Hemingway, UErich uMariya sokumakishwa kwakhona, kunye nabanye abaninzi.

Imizekelo novelists iprozi Russian kungase kube eyahlukileyo incwadi-luhlu. Ezi imisebenzi ziye zaba lomculo. Ngokomzekelo, ezifana 'Ulwaphulo-mthetho kunye Ukohlwaya "kunye" I bwino "Fedora Mihaylovicha Dostoevskogo," Isipho "yaye" Lolita "yi Vladimir Vladimirovich Nabokov kaThixo" Gqirha Zhivago "Borisa Leonidovicha Pasternaka,' Ooyise and Sons" Ivana Sergeevicha Turgeneva, i "Hero Ixesha Wethu" Mihaila Yurevicha Lermontova, njalo-njalo.

Epic - lo amaqhawe, ngokwemiqathango kwinoveli ngaphezu kokuba, kwaye ichaza i ezinkulu iziganeko zembali okanye uxanduva imiba zikarhulumente, ngokufuthi zombini.

Lo amaqhawe kakhulu ezibalulekileyo ze-yaziwa kakuhle iincwadi Russian - "War Noxolo" yi Lva Nikolaevicha Tolstogo, "Makube aqukuqela i Don" Mihaila Aleksandrovicha Sholohova kunye "uPetros Lokuqala" Alekseya Nikolaevicha Tolstogo.

umsebenzi iprowuzi of umthamo amancinci: Iindidi

Novella - umsebenzi emfutshane, ufana ibali, kodwa a engenakulibaleka enkulu. Imbali kwinoveli iqala kwi intsomi zomlomo, imizekeliso kunye namabali.

Novelists baba Edgar Allan Poe, Gerbert Uells; Tengo De Mopassan, kunye uAleksandr Sergeevich Pushkin kwakhona wabhala amabali amafutshane.

Story - umsebenzi encinane iprozi, apho kukho inani elincinane abalinganiswa, indawo ibali kunye namalungu Inkcazelo eneenkcukacha.

Amabali etyebileyo bobuchule yaseChekhov, Bunin, Paustovskogo.

Isincoko - umsebenzi iprozi, nto leyo ngokulula zabhidaniseka ibali. Kodwa kukho umahluko omkhulu: Kuphela inkcazelo iziganeko yokwenene, ukunqongophala fyabo, indibanisela uncwadi, fiction amaxwebhu, ngokuqhelekileyo okuhlanganisa iingxaki zentlalo kunye nobukho elichazayo ngaphezu ebalini.

Izincoko ezi zabantu nembali, ingxaki zokuhamba. Kananjalo ugalelwe kunye nabanye. Umzekelo, umzobo yembali anokuqulatha njengoko portrait okanye yingxaki.

Izincoko - ethile amava okanye izicamango umbhali malunga nesihloko esithile. Kuye sisincoko free. Olu hlobo iprozi idibanisa imisebenzi zezincoko zoncwadi kunye namanqaku journalistic. Oku kwakhona unento ofana ngayo imbali bulumko.

genre iprozi avareji - inoveli

Story ekumda phakathi ibali kunye inoveli. Xa umthamo, oko akukho sezandleni nokuba komncinane okanye imisebenzi ezinkulu iprozi.

Yoncwadi Western, eli bali kuthiwa "inoveli emfutshane". Ngokungafaniyo inoveli, ibali isoloko umgca ibali elinye, kodwa uqala epheleleyo kunye ngokupheleleyo, ngoko ke asikwazi ukuba kunganxulunyaniswa uhlobo webali.

Imizekelo amabali Russian iincwadi elimisiweyo. Nazi nje ezimbalwa: "Poor Liza" Karamzin, "emathafeni" yaseChekhov "Netochka Nezvanova" Dostoevsky, "kwisiphaluka" Zamyatin, "The Life of Arseniev" Bunin, "The wesikhululo" Pushkin.

ekunokuthiwa kule ncwadi lwangaphandle, umzekelo, "uRene" Chateaubriand, "ukuzingela of the Baskervilles" Conan Doyle, "The Story of uMnu Sommer" Suskind.