Ukusetyenziswa yokwamkela leMfundo Technology okuququzelela inkqubo yemfundo Literature

LG Nazimova, gou SPO "College ubugcisa yemveli yabantu Transbaikalia" - gou SPO KTINZ (Ivolginsk, Republic of Buryatia)

Le mbono "koomatshini yokufundisa" zifundwa ootitshala abaninzi kwengqondo. Xa utitshala udibana umsebenzi omtsha zokufundisa, okokuqala konke ezama ukuyisombulula ngayo kunye ngoncedo reception yakhe edumileyo. Ukusilela ngenkani ukujonga isisombululo non-esezantsi, kwaye ukuba utitshala akunakwenzeka - wakuvulela up indlela entsha zokusombulula iingxaki zokufundisa yaye kwasekwa inkqubo yazo yokuseta zobuqu.

Ndifuna ukuhlala kwiindlela ezinjalo, leyo ichazwe ngokwesiseko eziphambili A.V.Hutorskim iinjongo zemfundo ngokubanzi, ukufundisa nokwakha kwengqondo, ulwazi, unxibelelwano kunye nobuchule ixabiso-esemantiki.

Zemfundo kwengqondo nobuchule - iseti nobuchule zokufunda entsimini ekuboniseni umsebenzi kwengqondo. Xa kokuqhubekileyo kule ncwadi - lo izakhono nolwazi kunye nokucwangciswa ukumiselwa kweenjongo, ucwangciso, uhlalutyo, reflection, nokuzeyisa zokufundisa umsebenzi kwengqondo. Le iinkosi Umfundi izakhono umsebenzi: Ukufumana ulwazi ngqo abakuso, iindlela ubunini amanyathelo kwiimeko non-esezantsi, iindlela heuristic ukusombulula iingxaki. Inikeza abafundi bayo ndlela zilandelayo:

"Race kwi Phezulu." Le theyibhile lokugqibela kumqolo ngamnye lize livelise amagqabi kunye umsebenzi, lo msebenzi baziswa. Ophumelele linani, leyo ngokukhawuleza kwaye wenza kakuhle ngakumbi umsebenzi. Ukuba inkokeli iimpazamo, cinga nezinye iimpendulo. Uloyiso unakho ukuya kumqolo olandelayo, abasigcinayo kamva emsebenzini, kodwa kakuhle ngakumbi. Le ndlela lidla kusetyenziswa nqanaba actualization yolwazi ekuhloleni wasekhaya.

"Wengxabano kuphikisana practice." Ndiya kumnika umsebenzi apho ukuba ekuqaleni lula ukusingatha (ngenxa ngamava ayinyani okanye ulwazi olufunyenwe kuphononongo yesihloko yangaphambili), kodwa senze yintswela, omnye efuna ulwazi olutsha. Ngenxa yoko - kuqulunqo ngumfundi yokufunda msebenzi. Technique lisetyenziswa kwi Lonk 'ixesha kuloo isifundo okubhalwa kweenjongo zemfundo kweli nqanaba ukufunda izinto ezintsha.

"Unxibelelaniso". Abafundi enze yonke imisebenzi ngokuzimeleyo kuxoxwa iziphumo ngababini okanye amaqela incinane bavakalise kwavunyelwana eziphathekayo. Le ndlela ingasetyenziswa ngexesha umsebenzi ngokuzimeleyo.

"Buza." Abafundi bayacelwa ukuba ukubuza imibuzo ngokwabo ekufundweni sihloko: ngomlomo okanye ngokubhala, kunye namalungiselelo ixesha belungiselela uchaze. Kungenwa ngempumelelo kakhulu ngexesha zabaphindayo - eshwankathela sifundo.

"Association". Xa bedibana nomntu ingqiqo entsha ukumenywa imibutho enxulumene nayo, uluvo nemifanekiso eza kwenza kube lula ukufunda isifundo esitsha. Acceptance zingasetyenziswa kwi ukufunda izinto ezintsha.

"Kuphela iingenelo bam." Abafundi ekupheleni kwesifundo kuthiwa kanye ngoxa ukusebenza benza konke okusemandleni.

"Theatricality." Abafundi bohlulwa babe ngamaqela, ukudlala efinyeziweyo. Reception kusetyenziswa xa efunda izinto ezintsha ikhuselekile.

"I - master." Xa lokuqala izihloko sifundo zigqitywa ngabafundi abasele bezibonakalise ngokwabo kakhulu iyasebenza wamphendula ngokuchanekileyo isihloko entsha. Banikwa isihloko 'Nkosi'. Kwisifundo esilandelayo, i Wizard wamkela uxwebhu kunye imisebenzi ukunceda ofunda ngaphantsi ngempumelelo ibattery ukuntsonkotha yesihloko. Isetyenziswa urokah- workshops.

"Othuswe!". umyalezo elifutshane data umdla yembali, amabali kunye amanqaku ezingaqhelekanga. Imiyalezo alungiselele zombini ootitshala kunye nabafundi. Technique lisetyenziswa kwi kwinqanaba lokufunda izinto ezintsha kwaye ngethuba umsebenzi wepraktikhali.

"Uhambo Part-ixesha." Esi sikhokelo ulungisa ulwazi zeehambo. Ngobuchule phambili izifundo eziphathekayo, zicinge, ukuze kusetyenziswa kumfanekiso. Ngexesha tour ethathwe "ndlebe" kwi abalinganiswa yoncwadi, ababhali imisebenzi, iingxelo ayagcinwa. Ukwamkelwa ezisetyenziswa ukufunda izinto ezintsha kwaye povtoritelno- izifundo eshwankathela.

"Ngaba uyazi ukuba ...." Abafundi kufuneka bagqibe ibinzana usebenzisa ulwazi ngaphambili afumaneka kwi-kwisihloko uphando. Usetyenziswa abaphindayo - izifundo ukushwankathela nokwandisa lawo.

"Kwakukho mabali ubude." Banikwa umsebenzi ukuza ibali lokwenyaniso intsomi ngesihloko esithile. Emva koko, abafundi bafunda ngokuvakalayo inzuzo yabo okanye intsomi, kwaye abanye bazama ukuba baqashele ukuba yinyaniso na okanye hayi, uze uchaze ukuba kutheni ucinga njalo. Indlela esetyenziswa ngayo izinto amagama, kunye nophindaphindo lokubopha bafunda.

Ulwazi Ulwazi - ubuchule, ngokubonelela imisebenzi zokufunda izakhono ngokunxulumene iinkcukacha eziqulathwe izifundo zemfundo kwakunye ehlabathini ngaphandle: ukukhangela, ukuhlalutya uze ukhethe iinkcukacha ezifanelekileyo, hlela, ukuguqula, ukugcina ulithumele.

"Ukudala ntetho e-learning ukukhapha intetho zemfundo." Kuba umsebenzi ezifumanekayo: ithempleyithi ntetho - elizayo multimedia intetho 3 izilayidi (isihloko, iinjongo zokufunda, isicwangciso) kunye okubhaliweyo le ntetho. Umxholo yecebo okubhaliweyo imihlathi ngalo mbandela, zincediswa imifanekiso, imizobo kunye nabanye. Le ndlela ivumela ukuba amalungiselelo ngobuchule wasekhaya yokulinda kunye ukufunda izinto ezintsha.

"Inguqu". Emva kokubukela le vidiyo, ungenza kwisiqulatho imisebenzi yayo ubugcisa: ukuqhubeka elihamba ngayo ibali okanye ukutshintsha isakhiwo sebali ngokunikela; ukwenza imifanekiso; bhala uphengululo kwi movie, bhala uphengululo. Reception kusetyenziswa xa befunda isihloko esitsha.

"Buthani isicatshulwa." Yenza amaqela abantu 4-6. Iqela ngalinye lifumana iipakethi a indents umhlathi textbook elibhalwe ngendlela saa. Ithagethi: ngaphakathi 1-2 imiz. ukubuyisela okubhaliweyo uze unyuke ngombuzo welinye icala komande-. Kungenwa olusebenzayo kwinqanaba ekuhloleni wasekhaya.

izakhono zabafundi zokunxibelelana ziquka ulwazi ezifunekayo iilwimi, iindlela lokunxibelelana kunye nabanye abantu kunye neziganeko, izakhono umsebenzi weqela, ulwazi iindima zentlalo kwiqela. Kufuneka bakwazi ukwazisa wena, gcwalisa ifomu, ukubuza umbuzo, ukuba ingxoxo.

"Udliwano-ndlebe uTshawe boncwadi." Ngokuba ibhodi ibizwa umfundi ephendula imibuzo ofunda egameni hero boncwadi. Acceptance zingasetyenziswa ekufundeni imisebenzi yobugcisa inyathelo scan wasekhaya okubambelela kunye njini nolwazi.

Value-lwesemantiki Ulwazi - nobuchule entsimini-bulumko, ezinxulumene umfundi iinkqubo ixabiso, ukukwazi kwakhe ukubona kwaye siqonde ihlabathi, ukuba uhambe ngayo, wazi ngendima yabo mission.

"Spotlight". Makhe indima eyenziwa omnye umfundi oya kuze ayihlasele ayithimbe kakhulu umdla iingxelo, iingcinga, iingxoxo, yokubambana kwabantu. Ekupheleni isifundo kwaqatshelwa yi lilizwi kwaye uqhuba mini-mpikiswano. Indlela esetyenziswa ngexesha generalizing okanye izifundo ehlanganisiweyo.

"PST." Etafuleni ngalinye iiphiramidi kunye kukhulu ebhaliweyo ebusweni - P, C, T. Emva kokufumana umsebenzi, abafundi bazigqibele ngokwabo indlela uya kusifezekisa: P - kunye utitshala C, T zobuchule indlela yabo sabelo, kuba kakade amava ethile. Technique lisetyenziswa nangaliphi na ixesha isifundo.

Uncwadi.

Danilchuk eV technology Ingcaciso obrazovanii. Volgograd 2002

Baranov NA inkcubeko Ulwazi lukatitshala njengoko ngophuhliso lobungcali imeko. Standards kweliso kwezemfundo. M., 2011, №4, s.54-57.

Castells M. I-Information Age. Uqoqosho, intlalo kunye nenkcubeko. EMoscow, 2002.

Faka ezintsha zokufundisa. Directory usekela mlawuli yesikolo №9 2010. S.40-48.

Chernobrovkina GP Ukusetyenziswa kwezenzo ubugcisa emfundo lombutho protsessa.M yemfundo., 2011 Inombolo 5. s.46-53.