Ushwankathe- "Mumu" ayithethi azibonisi undoqo

IS Turgenev - ngumbhali ziingcungcu kuphela. Asingabo bonke bazakuyivuyela lyricism gentle lamabali akhe, xa ufunda "Amanqaku a Hunter" okanye "Nest Noble".

"Mumu" - ibali Turgenev eziqhelekileyo kunye nomntwana ngamnye. Maxa wambi idityanisiwe kwikharityhulam yesikolo, kwaye maxa wambi bafundele abantwana ekhaya, uninzi eyaziwa ngokuba isishwankathelo salo. "Mumu" - into ngokunjalo-eyaziwa ibali, njengoko intsomi, "Eugene Onegin" yi Pushkin. Heroes "Mumu", umntu usenokuthi, zithandwa. Nkqu neziqhulo ngawo.

Turgenev, "Mumu": Isishwankathelo

Eli libali izisuli abangevayo, esisidenge, umntu abakhubazekileyo, njengokuba besinokutsho namhlanje. Gerasim, waye igama lemveliso hero, wazalwa wakhulela ezilalini. Kodwa ke imiyalelo senkosikazi yakhe abathuthwayo ukuya esixekweni, waya apho waba isisebenzi. Gerasim enamandla, ilizwe-style umnyibilikisi, ngoko ke bonke abakhonzi indlu Manor kunokuba omkhulu ehlonipha kuye. Ewe, kwaye Gerasim wafumana umsa wakhe; uyamthanda Tatiana laundress. Kodwa Gerasim, nangona wayesenamandla, ayinako ukuma up ngokwabo. Tatiana baqhatha ozenza ayiseleki, kunye Gerasim okunene ngenxa oliqhophololo, nazo ukuphoxeka yakhe yokuqala.

Nokuba isishwankathelo "Mumu" ebangela uvelwano etsolo Gerasim, kwaye ngelixa befunda iinyembezi original zizehlela emehlweni akhe rhoqo. Gherasim uphila lilolo. Ngenxa yezizathu ezicacileyo, akazange ukunxibelelana naye nabani na, ke izincamathiselo yokwenene, yaye nzulu ngalo mba, kungabikho bani ucinga. Kodwa kungekudala Gerasim azifumana ekuyo omnye attachment: usindisa injana ephuma emanzini aze kuthatha njengento qabane.

Ushwankathe- "Mumu" ayiboneleli ngolwazi malunga nobuntu Gerasim. Kodwa umsebenzi ngokwawo, ukuba ivela njenge umntu onoxanduva, enikelwe umsebenzi wakhe. Gerasim ephethe umthwalo wakhe onzima ngaphandle kokukhalaza. Imveliso ye Turgenev kaThixo "Mumu" (isishwankathelo) - ibali kuphela malunga Gerasim, kodwa malunga callousness zabanye. Umzekelo, inenekazi alizithathi Gerasimos mntu. Ligqiba Isiphelo sakhe, uyadlala, ngokutsho sivumelane zabo nangazithandiyo. Wayefuna ukuba ukunika Tatiana kutshata njengenxila, waza wamngcatshayo, akazange nje inja isisebenzi, ke naye kurhaxwa.

Ngokuba abakhonzi lady yabantu kunye bantu, bona, ngathi sofas, kufuneka lubekhona ukuhlangana yayo kuphela athandayo.

Kwakutheni ukuze Gerasim inja ukumka, yini na ukuphulaphula yinkosikazi? Oku kubonisa yokurhoxa ngaphambili, ukuba ocinga ukuba anibufanele ukuba nomsa. Kodwa ke yena waya kwidolophana, ebonisa nanto ngexesha self-intando. Yintoni na? Imvukelo nxamnye sengqondo esinjalo wena? bethe cwaka, ukuzama ukunika indlovukazi yakhe ukuze aqonde ukuba akunjalo? Kuyinto ukuba icace kumfundi, hayi kwabo ukufunda kuphela isishwankathelo "Mumu". Kunika umdla ukucacisa kulo mba kulo ncwadi eklasini, kodwa akubonakali ukuba kunokwenzeka ukuqonda kwingcingane kweyadi, serf. Wazalwa waza wakhulela phantsi kweemeko ezahlukeneyo ngokupheleleyo, ngamanye amazwi wayekhuliswe ngokwahlukileyo uyazi ngokwayo. Kwaye ixesha lethu abantu kuba nako iprojekthi le meko Gerasimos. Abantu okhokho abazalwa ezamahala, ikhoboka akayiqondi kwingcingane. Mhlawumbi wayecinga ukuba inja akandifanele ubomi ukuba akukho kwinkosikazi yakho ukunambitha. Ekugqibeleni, ukuhlonipha umntu, njengomntu ozimeleyo, uphawu ngabantu abakhululekileyo nenkqubo. Kodwa yonke le mibuzo ukuba uzibuze kwaye zibonisa kuphela emva kokufunda incwadi luphela.

"Mumu" - ilitye lesikhumbuzo ukuya kwixesha serfdom, kubalulekile ukufunda eli bali kwaye irekhodi yembali.