URosa Robusta: ukutyala nokunyamekela

Ngeli xesha, kukho iiplanga ezingama-20 ezihlukeneyo zeeresi. Bakha abalimi bamaflethi bamazwe ahlukeneyo kunye neendawo zemozulu. Udumo olukhethekileyo phakathi kweentsapho zabo ujongene novuko lwe "Robusta". Ukubonakala kweentyatyambo kunye nemigaqo yokunyamekela kwenza ukuba kuvelele kakhulu phakathi kwezi zemihlobiso yemvelo. Umbhede weentyatyambo kunye neeresi zikhangeleka kunoma yimuphi umyezo, ukukhanga amehlo omona ngabamelwane kunye nokudala umnqweno wokukhula ummangaliso onjalo kwi-site yayo. Kule nqaku, siza kuzama ukukuxelela oko kufuneka ukwazi umntu oya kwenza ukulima kwesi sityalo.

Ulwazi jikelele

Rosa "Robusta", inkcazo esimele siyiyo kuwe, i-shrub ephantsi. Ukuphakama kwayo kungafikelela kumitha enye nesigamu. Iintyatyambo zifakwe emthunzini obomvu, kwaye zigcwele kwaye ziqhakazile ukuba azikwazi ukunakunyuswa, apho zikhula khona. Isakhiwo se-buds sihamba kakuhle, asiyi-marble, kunye nemigodi engalinganiyo. Iintyatyambo zinomxholo obuninzi kunye neninzi yezigulana phakathi. Ngokuqhelekileyo kwiifama zehlathi zifumaneka kwiinqununu ezintlanu-ezilishumi ngendlela yeefumba. Isiqithi sonke sinezihluma. Kwaye iimpembe zibukhali kwaye zide kangangokuba akunakwenzeka ukusebenza kunye nesityalo ngaphandle kwezixhobo zokukhusela.

Enye into ephawulekayo, ebonakalayo "iRobusta", i-chic green leaf. Siyabulela kule mgangatho ukuba isiqithi sihlala sisetyenziswe njengecingo oluphilayo. Amagqabi amakhulu ahambelana ngokucacileyo nemibala ekhanyayo. Ngokuphathelele ubuncwane, isityalo sithathwa singathobeki. Ingakwazi ukukhula ngokukhuselekileyo emthunzini, ukuphuhlisa ngezizathu ezahlukileyo kwaye ayifuni nayiphi na imeko ekhethekileyo. Imifuno yaseRobusta (ivuke) ehlobo nasekwindla. Impendulo kuphela yolu hlobo kungabikho kokuvumba. Kubuthathaka kangangokuthi akunakwenzeka ukuba uyifumane.

Khetha iindidi

Ukuze uqonde iintlobo ze-shrub, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba i-rose "Robusta" ibhekisela kwiklasi ye-shrabbic. Kubizwa ngokuba "ukuphambanisa phakathi". Yadalwa ngokususela kwi-"Rugosa" edumileyo, yinto eqaqambileyo. Ngxeshanye kunye noncedo lwaso lwee-subspecies ezahlukeneyo zithathwe:

1. Pink Robusta.
2. "Cordoe Robusta."

Iyokuqala iineentyantyambo ezinobumba obomhlophe ezineziko elimhlophe. Kule meko i-buds inkulu ngobukhulu, kwaye ameva ayilanga kakhulu kwaye ide. Inketho yesibini ayikho into ebalulekileyo. Bobabini bahluke ngokunyamezela ngamandla kwiimeko zemozulu ezimbi kunye nokuhlaselwa kwezilwanyana.

Roses Park: ukutyala nokunyamekela

Ukukhula ngokuchanekileyo nangokukhawuleza kunye nophuhliso lwezihlahla, kuyafuneka ukuba utyalwe kakuhle kwaye unikezele ngononophelo olusisiseko. Kukho iingcebiso ezininzi ezicetyiswayo ukuba zihambelane xa zikhula isityalo:

• Xa utyala, lungiselela umgodi ongama-70 x 70 cm. Kunconywa ukuba ungeze ngokukhawuleza isichumisi kumhlaba, umzekelo, isakhiwo se-mineral: malunga nekhulu legrama kwihlathi.
• Ngelixa isityalo siphuhlisa, unokusibekela ummandla ojikeleze ehlathini kunye nengubo ekhethekileyo. Oku kuya kukhusela i-rose ukusuka kwinani elikhulu lezityalo zokhula, ezinciphisa kakhulu ukukhula. Kwakhona, umlinganiselo onjalo unceda ukugcina umlinganiselo ofanelekileyo wamanzi emhlabathini, njengoko ngokufanayo ukhusela umhlaba ekumeni.
• Kubalulekile ukujonga ngokucophelela ukubunjwa kwehlathi kunye nokuqhuba izihlahla zamanzi zamanzi kunye neyindla. Xa kufika ukushisa, susa onke amagatsha omisiwe. Kwaye nabo ba khulayo ngokungalunganga. Unokushiya malunga namagatsha anamandla anesibhozo. Xa kuthengwa ngekwindla, kuyimfuneko ukususa ingqalelo kwi-buds eziye zavela.
• Elinye iphuzu londla isityalo, okufuneka senziwe rhoqo ukwenza i-bush fluffy, kwaye amaqabunga aphilileyo kwaye aqaqambileyo. Kucetyiswa ukuba kusetyenziswe izakhiwo ezicwangcisiweyo ezicwangcisiweyo ezi zityalo. Ukuba awuyondli isiqithi, kuya kuba nzima ukuqhakaza, kwaye amaqabunga aya kuqala ukujika.
• Ngokuphathelele ukuthambisa i-rose, le nkqubo kufuneka yenziwe ngokugqithiseleyo, kodwa ngokukhawuleza: njengoko ilizwe limile.

Ukuzaliswa kwe rose

URosa "uRobusta" uvelisa ngeendlela ezininzi. Nantsi elula:

• Ukwahlula okuqhelekileyo kwehlathi. Kulula kakhulu ukwenza oku. Kubalulekile ukumba isiqithi, ukwahlula inxalenye kunye nezicucu okanye i-offsprings kunye neengcambu.
• Enye indlela ukucima. Ukwenza oku, kufuneka ugobe isebe lehlathini phantsi kunye ne-prikopat. Ukuba wenza oko ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, emva kwekwindla uza kufumana isiqithi esele sisekwe. Ngoku kuya kugutywa, kuhlukaniswe nomzali kwaye kufakwe endaweni entsha.

Iingxaki nezisombululo

I-roses yasePark, ukutyala kunye nokunyamekwa okuchazwe kweli nqaku, kunokuxhatshazwa ekuhlaselweni kwezinambuzane ezahlukeneyo. Kwaye nangona isityalo sinomsoqo kwaye sinyanzele, sinalo ukhuseleko olupheleleyo. Ziziphi iingxaki ezinokwenzeka? Sibhala ezinye zazo:

• Amabala amnyama - ukubonakala kweendlela ezinjalo kumacembe. Bajika bafihle. Yintoni enokuyenza kule meko? Kubalulekile ukususa amaqabunga achaphazelekayo sisifo. Yaye yonke ihlathi ithatyathwa nesisombululo esine-zinc nobhedu.
• Isifo somnxeba. Uthuli olumhlophe lubonakala kumaqabunga. Kufana kakhulu nomgubo. Kubalulekile ukuphatha i-shrub kunye ne-fungicide, kwaye ke amanzi kunye nokusetyenziswa kwe-"mullein".
• Ukugqithisa - ukubonakala kwamatye obomvu kumagqabi. Ngokwenene, iifom ezinjalo ziyabonwa kwicala eliphambili leqabunga. I-fungicide inceda.
• Ukuhlaselwa kweefiyi. Ukuba khona kwenkangala kubonakala kwisohlo, kwaye kuyimfuneko ukulwa nayo ngoncedo nasiphi na isisombululo malunga nalezi zinambuzane.

Ukusebenzisa i-rose

Ukusetyenziswa okuhlukileyo kwintlobo yokubonisa ukuba akuyona into enhle kuphela, kodwa iyanceda:

1. Umbhede weentyatyambo kunye neeresi zibukeka zihle kunoma yimuphi umyezo njengesiqhelo.
2. Uluhlu oluphantsi, kodwa oluqingqiweyo kule shrub luya kuba yinto yokuhlobisa kungekhona kuphela indawo yakho, kodwa nayiphi na indawo yoluntu okanye ipaki.
3. Ukongezelela kokuhlobisa, le nto iphakanyisiwe isetyenziselwa iinjongo zokucoca. Ngoko, i-jam kunye neyeyi zenziwe kuyo.
4. Kwi-cosmetology, intyatyambo isetyenziswe njengento enamakha. Amagalelo akhe ayongezwa kwiibhotile ezahlukeneyo kunye nemaski.

Ekugqibeleni, ndifuna ukuphawula ukuba isiqithi sithandeka kangangokuba yonke imithetho engasentla yongikazi kunye nokuzalisa kulungele ukuhlakulela isityalo. Emva kwakho konke, yonke imikhosi etyalo-mali, uya kubona ngokuza kweentwasahlobo, xa iimfucumfucu zomsundu ejikelezweni lakho zihamba kakuhle.