Idile "ngesikhumba": ncomo, ixesha lokutyala, ingakumbi ikhula

Ngamnye wethu uqhelene esi sityalo kakhulu luncedo, equlethe inani elikhulu iivithamini isetyenziswa yi kuthi ngexesha upheka. Idile bush "Alligator" yi nezidanga na etafileni lonke ixesha. Ukuba ukusondela enengqondo ukuba kulinywa, uya kukunika oluhlaza ihlobo lonke, bawe.

imihlobo idile

Kukho iintlobo-ntlobo nedile. Bonke ezahluke ngokumila elisesifubeni lesinxibo, igqabi, umbala, ukuphakama ethetha ngetyholo, ngokunjalo lokuvuthwa. Ayizizo zonke iintlobo ixesha zivuthwe ngokupheleleyo kwi-bhedi. Kuxhomekeke mmandla. "Alligator" libhekisela iintlobo kade-esivuthiweyo. Ezi zityalo bayavana kunye internodes kwi neziqu, ebangela zifana ematyholweni. Amaxesha amaninzi bebizwa - ityholwana. iintlobo ezinjalo ahlekisayo ngakumbi ukucoca. Kodwa ukukholisa amaqashiso ngobunono, oko kwanele nje kuphela ehlotyeni, kodwa usenako ukwenza amalungiselelo ebusika.

Ityholwana iintlobo maxa wambi ube neempawu umxhelo, yaye ngoko ke imbewu kufuneka kuhlwayelwa mgama. Ezi zityalo afuna kakhulu kwimozulu. rhoqo kakhulu, bona Etyelwe zokugcina. E Central Russia uyakwazi ndiwanqumle izikhondo intyatyambo. Ekubeni ke imbewu angakhuli, kodwa isityalo ulahlekelwa amandla amaninzi.

Lungiselela kokufika

Ibiya kuthetha ukuba kungaba lula kunokuba ukukhula idile "aligeyitha 'dacha? Ukuphonononga begadi bathi nkqu ezinjalo iingxaki nenkcubeko nabalulamileyo. Ngoko ke kulinywe wayo kufuneka wasondela ngobulumko.

Okokuqala, kufuneka ulungiselele imbewu fennel "aligeyitha". Ngokutsho kweengcali, kufuneka baphathwe phambi kokutyala ngenxa isiqulatho aphezulu amafutha abalulekile. Inwenwa imbewu, ukuba siphahlwe zokhuselo umboniso wabo ilastiki, oko kukuthi oko akavumeli ukuba sikhule ngokukhawuleza.

Ukwahlukana ngokusebenzisa sparging kusikhusela zendalo ezifana imbewu. Ukulungiselela le njongo, imbewu zibekwe emanzini bushushu kwaye ziquka isiguquli Aquarium. Le amaqamza ngobunono ukususa ulusu olunamafutha, kodwa akazange umonakalo imbewu. Ngethuba lokuqhuba kwale nkqubo ziiyure 19-20. Lwakugqitywa wayo, idile imfuneko engxamisekileyo kuhlwayela, kuba abanye imbewu sele ungakwazi aqandusele. Ukuba awufuni ukusebenzisa uqeqesho loo pre-service, ngamanye amaxesha kufuneka silinde ukuntshula elide ngokwaneleyo.

elukhuni Barbotrovaniya unako buyiselwa ukufunxwa iintsuku ezimbini ukuya kwezintathu, ukutshintsha amanzi acocekileyo emva kweeyure ezintandathu.

ekuhlwayeleni

Kukho iinketho eziliqela, xa ukuba ndilutyale nedile. Kwindawo evulekileyo ngayo sihlwayelwa kokwindla okanye entlakohlaza. Idile "ngesikhumba" (reviews - proof) - izityalo abandayo ezingatshiyo. Ukwazi ukuba sinyamezele yovalo degrees -6. Ngenxa lo mhlaba kunokwenzeka ukubeka imbewu emhlabeni ngo-Oktobha okanye ngoNovemba.

Ukuba ngenxa yesizathu esithile balibala ukuba isivuno idile "aligeyitha" ekwindla, akunamsebenzi, kunye ukufika kwentwasahlobo, ungaqala lokutyala. Kamsinya nje emhlabeni iyoma kancinane, kufuneka uqale ekuhlwayeleni.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba asasaze idile iintlobo entle self-imboni. Ehlotyeni awe akwenjinjalo, wazigawula zonke yamaHindu, kungenzeka, kunyaka ozayo yonke igadi yakho ogcwele yinkukuma imifuno enuka kamnandi.

ukutyala idile

Xa imbewu ilungele, kunokwenzeka ukuba uqhubeke kwinyathelo elilandelayo. Kodwa uphakamisa omnye umbuzo: xa wokutyala idile kwindawo evulekileyo? Isityalo uyakwazi ihlume kubushushu degrees 3, ngoko ke ityalwa ngqo emva ukhuseleko ikhephu ziya kuhla. Kamva ngeentsuku ezibandayo kuya kuba lula ukuhlawula izithuba ukuba ufuna ukuba ufumane amagqabi yokuqala. Ukuze siphephe udikwe koko kungxoliswa, ungenza ulinde de kuqala ubushushu oluzinzileyo uze uye kokwehla.

uyakwazi kwakheke emhlabeni phambi kokutyala, kodwa ukwenze oko kwangaphambili uyakukhetha. Kububulumko ukuba alungiselele ebhedini ukusukela ekwindla. Kuba oku wemba emhlabeni kunye nomgquba kongezelelwa (per emele enye square metre nganye). Emva koko, entwasahlobo kuya kufuneka kuphela ukwenza vee kumgama ngeesentimitha mabini ngamnye akukho iisentimitha ngaphezulu kwesithathu kwezinye anzongonzongo nganye, shiya imbewu uvale phezulu komhlaba. Ngokuqhelekileyo, umhlaba ufumile ngokwaneleyo entlakohlaza, kodwa ukuba ucinga ukuba yome kakhulu, izityalo inokuba kancinci amanzi de ihlume kuqala.

inkcubeko esebenza

Ukutyala idile ngexesha lasehlotyeni enokwenziwa ngaphezulu lee kanye. Kule banenkcubeko eyahluke mpela. Zihlwayeleleni, idile ingaba zonke iintsuku 20-25 (ukuba emuncu), ukuba zihlale phezu imifuno fresh ngesandla. Ukuba ufuna ukufumana iimbewu ezintsha, kufuneka ukuba ulinde yamaHindu ezimbalwa izityalo. Ngokubanzi, ukutyala kunye nokhathalelo kwezityalo azikho nzima, ngoko ke umsebenzi ngisho njengomlimi abo basandula kuqalisa.

idile Care

Idile "ngesikhumba" (reviews - proof) ayikho abadinga unonophelo kakhulu. Njengaso nasiphi na isityalo, kufuneka amanzi rhoqo. Ukongeza, ngamanye amaxesha kuyenzeka ukuba ukondla potassium, iphosphate kunye nitrogen nezichumiso. amanyathelo ayimfuneko kuphela ukuba amasebe yellowing.

Kodwa musa ukulibala ukuba naziphi amagqabi afunxa ngokupheleleyo zonke iikhemikhali, ngoko musani kakhulu kakhulu, yaye ngokufuthi uzenze. Idile ekhula kakuhle kumhlaba otyebileyo. Bonke ukunakekelwa kuba kubo lancitshiswa nokuhlakula benika. Ukulungiswa eninzi eluhlaza yenye "aligeyitha" eziluncedo grade (nedile). Indlela ukusika amagqabi ukulungele? Ngenxa yokuba izityalo kwamatyholo zinkulu ngokwaneleyo, isityalo abangoyikiyo. Awukwazi ukususa phantse yonke eluhlaza, eshiya a amasebe ezimbalwa. Oku kuya kuba ngokwaneleyo ukutyala laqhubeka akhule kuyo. Unako kwakhona usike nezikhondo, ukuba idile ikhule emzantsi. Kwindawo eliphakathi engenakwenzeka ukufumana imbewu elungileyo, ngoko oko kwenza akukho ingqiqo ukuze deplete isityalo. Abafazi sebenzisa izikhondo flower for okusilelayo ukuba ubusika.

Diseases idile

Utshaba engundoqo nayiphi na idile angumgubo liqhenqa. It angavela nangaliphi na ixesha. Maxa wambi begadi musa nje ingqalelo ukutyabeka emhlophe, nto leyo echaphazela neziqu kunye njengamagqabi. Isikakhulu sifo sichaphazela izityalo ngasekupheleni kwehlobo, xa ubusuku baba esibandayo. Amasebe ezichaphazelekayo akukho akusasilungelanga ukutya.

Ukongeza, fennel ukuze kube abaphethwe necrosis phezulu. isifo ezinzwaneni ubonisa blackening amagqabi, iziqu kunye nembewu. Kwaye akukho nto apho isityalo sikhula: esitratweni, kwi window kwefestile okanye kwaMba. Njengoko unokuthelekelela, awukwazi ukuphatha iikhemikhali idile, ngoko ke kufuneka ukuba kuphela nje ukuba amanyathelo othintelo. Ezi ziquka alternation kwezityalo, esusa ngexesha. Kwakhona, musa silithathe umlinganiselo enjalo, njengoko kweentsholongwane iimbewu phambi kokutyala. Ukulungiselela le njongo ke ebushushwini ngokwaneleyo emanzini ashushu (ubushushu-50 ° C) kangangesiqingatha seyure.

Izimvo grade "aligeyitha"

begadi abanamava kakhulu Ndikucebisa inkcubeko ukuze ukhule idile "aligeyitha". Izimvo niphuma kuye izincomo best begadi abo basandula kuqalisa. Ingakumbi okulungileyo nenkcubeko kwimimandla esemazantsi. Mu kuya kwa nshita iintlobo yokuqala, "aligeyitha" unika ezininzi imifuno amanzi futhi enuka kamnandi. Ukubeka isityalo kwisiza, uyakwazi ukulungiselela ukusetyenziswa spice elizayo ukusebenzisa kwi izipho zasehlotyeni abandayo.

Yintoni idile elungileyo "aligeyitha"? Olukhulayo inkcubeko imbewu akukho kwahluka kwezinye iintlobo. Kodwa ngenxa ufumana kwezihlahla enamandla eluhlaza, imifuno ukuba uya kusoloko indlela ukulungiselela izitya elimnandi kunye namalungiselelo ebusika.

Idile kwi efestileni: ukulinywa

Lula, xa isandla kusoloko imifuno entsha. izitya okuphekiweyo nayo iya kuba emnandi kunye aqholiweyo. rhoqo iindwendwe ezama ukuba akhule idile kwi efestileni. Ukulinywa isiko njengento elula lonke, kodwa uneempawu zawo.

Okokuqala, kufuneka ukhethe kwibakala elifanelekileyo. Kufuneka kuqondwe ukuba akukho idile ekhethekileyo ukulima ekhaya. Kufuneka ukhethe ukusuka iintlobo ezikhoyo. iintlobo zabaSaqalayo ziya ngokukhawuleza ufumane amagqabi, kodwa akukho ezichumileyo kakhulu futhi limnandi, yaye ngokukhawuleza izityalo iya kukhula intyatyambo sesiqu. Kodwa ke iintlobo emva kwexesha ziya ukukholisa amasebe aluhlaza.

Zokulinywa inkcubeko kufuneka sithathe umhlaba omhle ekhaya. Ukuze wenze oku, ungenza uthabathe umhlaba igadi kwaye asiyixubi konke entsimini cala ngenxa houseplants. Kufuneka ukhethe ibhokisi ekunene, ubukhulu leyo eya kunceda ukuphuhlisa ngokuqhelekileyo nedile. Ngomhla emazantsi imbiza ukuba abulawe yamanzi umaleko.

Imbewu ityalwa ngqo kwi umaleko phezulu komhlaba, ngaphandle kokwenza misinga kunye vee, wafefa phezulu komhlaba. Okulandelayo, olova yokunyakamisa umhlaba nokuthumela ibhokisi kwindawo emnyama eshushu. Emva kokuba isibini iiveki iya kuba kunokwenzeka ukuba sihambise ngawo efestileni.

Iimeko ukuze sikhule phezu efestileni

Kubangel 'umdla ukwazi ukuba kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqinisekisa ukufundiswa kakuhle izityalo ukulinywa ikhaya nedile. Idile - emangalisayo ukukhanya-efuna izityalo yenyuka efestileni oluno nangaliphi na ixesha enyakeni. Kodwa loo nto ukunyamekela kuba iya kuxhomekeka kwixesha lonyaka. Ebusika, izityalo kufuneka ukulayita ngenxa imali encinane kwelanga. Izibane zokuxabangela ingasetyenziselwa izibane ezibengezelayo ngokuzibeka zibe phezu efestileni. iiyure ezintlanu zomsebenzi ngosuku kwanele ukuba izityalo zikhule eqhelekileyo.

Idile kufuneka rhoqo amanzi. Xa zonke kweeveki ezimbalwa, isityalo kufuneka ukondliwa isichumiso ezintsonkothileyo. Ukuba ndityale iqondo elilelona yi degrees 18. kwamaqondo obushushu kwi kufuneka kwandiswe ixesha ukhanyiso, okanye ematyholweni azivale nje phezulu kwaye buthuntu nelidangeleyo.

Phambi kokutyala imbewu kucetyiswa ukuba ayibambe nesisombululo potassium permanganate. Amagqabi yokuqala iya kufumaneka kwiiveki 4-5. Cheba kudingeka nje ukuba namasebe osecaleni eziya ekuqaleni ukukhula ngenkuthalo. Simele sikhumbule ukuba idile libhekisela izityalo ubumanzi bothando, kwaye ke ngoko kufuneka ukuba ubunamanzi rhoqo, ngakumbi entwasahlobo nasehlotyeni. Kodwa isityalo ayikhuthazwa ukuba bathululele. Oku kunokuba yingozi lokuyiphuhlisa kunye nokufa ngaphambi kwetyholo.

ukutyala Ngaphandle kumhlaba olungileyo izityalo mfuneko yokuvundisa. Baba izinto umkhondo ngokwaneleyo, kufumaneka ekuqaleni emhlabeni. kwezityalo ixesha idile lokukhula lincinane, ngoko musa ukubala kwi isivuno elide. Kwenza ingqondo ukwenza izityalo ezitsha kuba isivuno entsha.

endaweni yokuba UYobi

Yintoni ngumhlali ihlobo akazange azame isandla sakho xa likhula nedile? Le inkcubeko zonyango endala yenye Njengesinongo ezininzi zifikeleleke zisetyenziswa kakhulu ekuphekeni yethu. Ukwazi zokukwazi ukhathalelo kunye nokutyala izityalo, unako ukufumana isityalo afakwa esimnandi noba kwi window ekhitshini.