Ukupeyinta Vrubel "Pan": Greek ikhawulelane nowayo okanye Russian Goblin?

UMikhail Vrubel waba ngegcisa elinye Russian zezona ngcali zinetalente yokuqala. Ngamnye mizobo yakhe kubunzulu ezahlukeneyo ngokweemvakalelo kunye nombono ekhethekileyo abalinganiswa. Akukho bani wayenako ngeso Unedemon, uvuthondaba intle kangaka kwaye bazi njengoko ebona Vrubel. Faust yakhe ezolileyo noxolo, noMargarita magingxigingxi yaye intle, kodwa Mephistopheles phantse ngolwazelelelo. Vrubel zitolikwe nje ekhoyo, wadala ihlabathi elitsha apho nto ixhomekeke ubandlululo kanye ethandwayo.

Ukupeyinta Vrubel "Pan" ezahlukeneyo ngokupheleleyo na besiva demigod yamaGrike, ngumntu ongakhathaliyo, a sensualist kunye angaxokozeliswa eKhwencayo.

Ilifa wegcisa

UMikhail Vrubel - ngomzobi Russian, owaba isipho ekhethekileyo kungekuphela kumfanekiso leyinene kunye nokudalwa siyibambe entsha ngelaphu. Vrubel wayehlala emangalisayo zizityebi, kodwa ngaxeshanye, ubomi lixakekileyo.

umsebenzi wakhe uye wabona Maninzi amahla ndinyuka - abagxeki khosi ngokuba imizobo yakhe "daubs amanwele" yaye "symphony okhanyayo imibala neemilo", Academy of Arts sele ndihluthwe ngokuphindaphindiweyo yokhuseleko kwakhe, kuphela kamva kwakhona ukumbamba uYesu phantsi kwephiko lakhe. Zonke esimbaxa indlela yabo creative Vrubel kwaba - akazange inxalenye nemibutho esisigxina, iiprojekthi ezinkulu intsebenziswano kunye neentshukumo ezithile kunye intsingiselo nokupeyinta.

Namhlanje Mihaila Vrubelya ubuqambi yinxalenye zobugcisa Russian kwaye eqaqambileyo, page eyahlukileyo kwimbali yawo. mbali abaninzi art umkhondo impembelelo kwi imizobo Vrubel High Renaissance, ekuqaleni zobugcisa yaseByzantium, modernist kunye neempembelelo impressionist. Noko ke, njengokuba kubomi womzobi, Vrubel ubuchule uye kuphela ngohlobo lwazo, kodwa ayikwazi ngokucacileyo ezichazwe isigama ezikhoyo zobugcisa lwanamhlanje.

Paintings History

Ukupeyinta Vrubel "Pan" kokwabo uthotho mizobo ukuba abagxeki ekuthiwa iintsomi okanye iintsomi nocturnes. Le mizobo ziveza abalinganiswa sizoku lwisana ndithanda ebusuku: umzekelo, iifilimu ezifana "I Swan Nkosazana", "By Night", "Lilac", "I Swan" kunye nabanye.

Uninzi kwizifundo ze ngemizobo yakhe Vrubel efumaneka yeqonga kunye ballet leemveliso, travelogues kunye namabali ngazo, kodwa yeyam izityebi yashukumisa wegcisa yaba uncwadi. Ukupeyinta Vrubel "Pan" wadalwa phantsi kwempembelelo indaba kaNobel Anatolya Fransa "Saint ikhawulelane nowayo". Ibali kangaka wachukumiseka Vrubel, wayepeyinta iintsuku ezimbalwa - phezu lo mfanekiso engagqitywanga yomfazi wayo.

Ukupeyinta Vrubel "Pan": Uhlalutyo

Vrubel Imizobo azikho efanayo nayiphi na enye. Bonke bephela - iintshukumisa, palette ukhwele, abalinganiswa kunye nabanye imivumbo - ezikhethekileyo kunye nanto. Zakhetha landscape buthuntu yaye elimfiliba, iithowuni ezimnyama kunye namabali ezinzulu, Vrubel wakwazi ukudala abalinganiswa ezininzi bala Imizobo Russian, phakathi kuyo idemon, The Swan Princess and Pan. Ukupeyinta Vrubel "Pan" kucingelwa ukuba kwincopho yakhe "suite liyana."

Ukongeza ngokuphuma engafani, womzobi usendleleni yokuba Vrubel - ngomzobi lweenkobe Russian, uthando kunye lwemveli wayo, ubume lweenkobe kunye nenkcubeko zizityebi. Nkqu abolekwe kwezinye iinkcubeko amabali ephuma phantsi brush ngoosiyazi omncinane "Russified."

Akukho umfanekiso olunye oku ingalandwa akunjalo ngokucacileyo kwi web "Pan". Inkcazelo umfanekiso Mihaila Vrubel "Pan" uthetha kuphela "umoya Russian" - njengoko kulo mfanekiso, yaye umlinganiswa yayo ephambili. Womzobo ubonisa demigod of kwiintsomi zamaGrike, kodwa kubaluleke nto ebalini yesiGrike kunye nokwakheka apho.

UMikhail Vrubel, "Pan": ingcaciso yomfanekiso

Ngokuchasene imvelaphi kokuhlala nightscape Russian, enentsingiselo, umlinganiswa, emangalisayo efanayo uMtyholi lo; kuba kokwabo zeemposiso Aegean unikeza uphuphu. Oko kukuthi, kusixelela ukuba umntu omdala wayehleli isiphunzi somthi, kunye neentungo zayo nebhokhwe, yaye ngenxa yoko akukho nguMtyholi wethu. Kule iphele umahluko.

Nkqu iimpuphu ibhokhwe kunye negama "Pan" umfanekiso akuthinteli umbukeli sikhangela uvuthondaba Kuhlala umlinganiswa intsomi zomthonyama. Vrubel athathelwa ukungakhathali yayo Pan kwi nzolo, ukunqanda uqhushululu kwi, umculo rhoqo umzuzwana elifutshane cwaka. Emaphepheni kunye iintlobo eliqaqambileyo izitya sewayini, awusebenzisi ngeenxa uvuthondaba Oophunguphungu ezintle dryads.

Ban, okukhulu uzolile yaye buhlungu kancinane amehlo aluhlaza ekhazimlayo ekukhanyeni ebusuku amabali ezininzi, iindlela untrodden kunye nemihla yokugqibela. Smart dryads kuhleka yena indawo yimithi obhityileyo emhlophe, hayi ngaphantsi intle ndawo yayo.

Ngokubanzi, iqhawe womzobo,-mhlaba, kunye nombala palette izele neesimboli angaqondakali ovusa ihlabathi wegcisa. Umfanekiso Vrubel igxininise umdla yakhe yobume exananazileyo izidalwa njengephupha. Emininzi imisebenzi yakhe Vrubel sidibanisa limangalisa kunye nabantu, ukudala umfanekiso ayahlukahlukenanga enye. Kungenxa yoko le nto "Pan 'bakhe, nangona nokuzola, yoxolo imbono elungileyo, nangoku Liquka amandla kunye namandla angayaziyo ngasemva ngasese, ihlabathi imilingo.