Iyini imizekeliso, yaye oko bakuko

"Makhe ndikubalisele ibali amabhabhathane emithathu, owayefuna ukwazi ukuba umlilo kuqala kubo waya nayo, umgama ekhuselekileyo waza wabuya nekuvakala ukuba umlilo -. Yeyona Ukukhanya kwezinye Yaphaphazela kufutshane, ezitshileyo iphiko" Umlilo - .. Ingaba ubushushu "- wathi ibhabhathane wesithathu yaphaphazela ilungelo phezulu kwaye yanyamalala kule amadangatye ngonaphakade Ngoku uyazi ukuba yintoni, kodwa ndandingakwazi ndithi oku nabani ukuxelela umntu ngubani owaziyo, ithe cwaka, kunye nalowo uthi, -... abazi" - ngeli xesha idla oxhonywe unqumamo, kunye nabaphulaphuli unikwa ithuba lokubonisa d wamxelela.

Ucinga ntoni, ukuba yintoni ekhathaza uhlobo zoncwadi weli bali? Kakade ke, kuyinto umzekeliso. Intsingiselo oku - oku ibali elifutshane, nto leyo allegorically esinikeza uhlobo ubulumko, yokuziphatha okanye umyalelo yonqulo.

Yintoni na umzekeliso

Makhe sihlolisise le nto kabanzi. Intsingiselo lungelelanisa elithi "mzekeliso 'liphuhlisa eyona isenzeko boncwadi. Okokuqala, njengokuba kakade, eli bali ayikwazi ukuba elide. It ayinayo iinkcazelo eneenkcukacha lo mthetho, abalinganiswa abalinganiswa kunye ibali, ezifana entsomini. Ukongezelela, ngokungafaniyo intsomi, umzekeliso akusoloko eziphelweni yokuziphatha. Iziganeko hayi ukupeyinta, kwaye babizwa ngokuba imvelaphi, okanye uhlobo Cocoon, ukusuka apho kufuneka zenze ingcinga ephambili.

Ngoko ke yintoni umzekeliso? Le mfundiso yokuziphatha, ambethe ngendlela eyonwabisayo, njengokuba besinokutsho ootitshala namhlanje okuPhuhliswa kwabaNtwana abasaKhulayo. Fumana ubuncinane ibali malunga amabhabhathane. Ukuba uthe nje isigwebo yokugqibela, besingayi kuba waqonda, singasathethi khumbula intsingiselo yalo. Kodwa ngenxa yala amahle ecacileyo imbali iphazili kwentloko yethu iya zokuphuhlisa ngumbandela imizuzwana, kwaye ukuqonda ngokupheleleyo ingcamango ukuba sizama ukuba adlulisele. Kulo mzekelo, ekupheleni kwebali unikwa inkcazelo intsingiselo yalo, kodwa akusoloko kwenzeka. Ezinye mizekeliso musa anike "impendulo ekunene 'ukuya kwiphepha lokugqibela, yaye ke wonke umntu elichaza ezahlukileyo.

Yintoni le mizekeliso

Olu hlobo iye isetyenziswe ukususela kumaxesha amandulo ziimfundiso zonqulo nentanda-bulumko ezahlukeneyo. Ngoko ke, kukho bulumko, Oriental, zikaConfucius, Sufi, imizekeliso zamaKristu. Kwaye oku asikokuphela kwayo kubo. Apha kufanelekile ukuba ukukhumbula abadume lokuhlonipha abaseAfrika, adla ife.Elona uhlobo mzekeliso, kutheni kwaye wayemthanda kude ngaphaya ochumileyo yentaba.

"IMizekeliso"

Abaninzi kuthi baye beva ngegama, kodwa andazi ngenene into "Imizekeliso kaSolomon." Le yenye yeencwadi zeTestamnente eNdala, umbhali egama ukumkani wakwaSirayeli, uSolomon. Ithi ukuba ubulumko ulwazi lwakhe yaye uye wamkela kuThixo. Ngenye imini uSolomon wazimisela ukwabelana nabo, yaye "wathetha" imizekeliso engamawaka amathathu. Abanye babo beza ngohlobo le ncwadi yama-20 eBhayibhileni (kwiTestamente eNdala) kwaye imele amazwi kunye neemfundiso malunga nemixholo zonqulo yokuziphatha kwe kumfanekiso ngengqiqo zakudala. Kuba yintoni na umzekeliso? Oku ngathi sele ukwazi, amabali yimizekeliso ezikhokelela ukuba ethile sigqibo. Le ncwadi iquka uSolomon iingxelo ngqo kunye nengcebiso, nto leyo aye yokuziphatha.

Gospel

imizekeliso ihluke owenziwa nguYesu Kristu kwiTestamente Entsha okanye iVangeli. amabali ezilula kubomi bemihla ngemihla okanye eyenzekayo ezibangqongileyo ngexesha ukuchazwa bathathe ngeyona ndlela yokuziphatha, abonisa indlela loo mntu ngokomoya kuThixo.

Khumbula umzekeliso "malunga nonyana wolahleko." Utata wam ebenoonyana ababini. Senior ngenkuthalo yasebenza noyise. Unyana omncinci wabuza esakhe isabelo selifa waya olungcwele kwaye baphile ubomi bengasebenzi. Emva kokuba imali liphele, kwaye lizama ndafumana umsebenzi ophansi yasilela, unyana wabuyela ekhaya inguquko. Into kuphela ephupha kukuba ukufumana uxolelo kayise baqesha naye kanzima. Ndothuka wakhe kunye nolonwabo xa nqu iingalo kunye honours ezivulekileyo. Unyana Omdala bakuqumbele nongcikivwayo uyise ukuba uyahlangabezana abangendawo loo uvuyo ukuba yena - nonyana othembekileyo nzima kayise - zange ibonwe ngaphambili. Wafumana impendulo: "Wena soloko apha. Zonke zam - yakho. Ndiyavuya ukuba umninawa wakho lo ubefile, ngoku wabuya waphila, ebelahlekile wafunyanwa. ' Utoliko kulo mzekeliso embalwa, kodwa bonke bavumelana kwinto enye: uyise - nguThixo. Malunga abazalwana baye iinketho ezimbalwa. Ngokutsho komnye wabo, umzalwana umdala - indoda elilungisa, Omnci - ibithambile. Kukho kwinguqulo phantsi umzalwana omdala ndaqonda umnyulwa abantu bakaThixo yamaYuda, naphantsi olusezantsi - zingxanyelwe ziintlanga kwaye ufumane ubabalo lukaThixo.

Sufi

Ngomhla umbuzo ngubani Sufis, akulula ukunika impendulo ecacileyo. Le mfundiso yenkolo, zibonakaliswa omnye amasebe Islam, ke, uye ingako yakwenza naye. Abathwali inqubo Sufi baba dervishes - abathululi obungunaphakade, efuna indlela eya Inyaniso okanye noThixo, leyo enye kwaye ziyafana. Umntu kubizwa ngokuba Sufi, ingaba ifuna ukuba indlela inyaniso, ukuze kuhlaziyo ngokomoya nokuphuculwa kuba nantoni na ke le nkqubo. "Ukuba Sufi ukuba yintoni wena phambi wabonakala ehlabathini," - amazwi ibingomnye wabalandeli ezigqamileyo kwale mfundiso - Sheikh Abu Bakr al-Shibli. Thina ithuba ukuyiphatha ukuqonda Sufism ngokusebenzisa nabaqheleneyo ngemizekeliso zabo emangalisayo, ezele bubulumko nothando.

ukugqitywa

Ngoku, siyazi ukuba, yintoni eyenza umzekeliso kuba oko kwaye owabhala ngawo. Kodwa ukuze siqonde ukuba yintoni na ukuba isiphumo omlingo kule uhlobo kwi ukuba nako kwabo ukucinga kwaye uzive imfuneko ukuzifunda ngokwakho ukuba ngokwenene.