SUV "TLC 80": iinkcukacha, izimvo

Carmaker Toyota kudala ngo-1990 wakhupha Cruiser Land 80 - eyona off-kwendlela imoto azizanga le nkampani, asidubaduba sonke imarike kwezithuthi 4x4. Nangona yobudala endilisekileyo, "TLC 80" kwi iimpawu zayo zobugcisa njengabongamileyo crossovers ezininzi zale mihla. Iminyaka idlule ukususela kwakhululwa imoto, akukho ndlela ndawunciphisa udumo lwakhe phakathi abaqhubi beemoto abaxabise amandla, ukuthembeka kunye nomgangatho.

ingaphandle

Umehluko omkhulu phakathi Land Cruiser - kumlinganiselo ezinkulu. Umenzi le moto gxebe, ungamconganga owakhe ezisetyenziswa ziphele, nto leyo a inzuzo enkulu. Lo matshini inkulu of yonke umgca ekuthiwa Toyota complex enomtsalane - ezibonakala ngayo SUV ilungileyo le nkampani ifana yothutho yomkhosi. Noko ke, nangona yayo, ndincumeze, kubonakala eqinileyo kakhulu, wangapandle isithuba kakhulu endleleni.

Fans of off-kwendlela bazakuyivuyela "TLC 80". amavili isithuthi babe ipateni enilinyatheleyo ezizodwa iphucula kakhulu okugqiba inxalenye yendlela entsonkothileyo. Body thile izongamele isakhelo kwicala lasekunene-lesandla ifestile intsika uSnorkel ibekwe. Isiqu ibekwe phezu kwendlu, yenzelwe ukuthutha umthwalo enkulu. Kwi leri umnyango ngasemva imvelaphi inyuselwa khona, lula ukunyusa kophahla imoto.

Ngaphandle, i Cruiser Land ukhangela bumper emboxo ezibanzi "TLC 80" ulunika ukuhlukunyezwa kunye ubudoda. imigca Thin kwaye agudileyo ayikho apha - nto imoto obudoda ngokupheleleyo kunye rough, imivumbo ezibukhali.

ingaphakathi

Interior "TLC 80" ilungiselelwe kumgangatho ophezulu. Zonke iinkcukacha sele wacingisisa, zonke izixhobo eziyimfuneko ngokoqobo ngokulula. Abholstery ngokupheleleyo eyenziwe ngeplastiki abamnyama ezikumgangatho ophezulu. Ngokutsho nokubuyekezwa abanini, nkqu iminyaka ingozi emininzi yokusebenza, iinkcukacha nelokuthula tu ngokupheleleyo kwaye bezinzile.

Kufuneka kwakhona ukhankanye kwideshbhodi ulwazi lula. ubushushu benjini, inqanaba kwamafutha ibhalwa kuyo. Zisasuka ke yokusilela tachometer, ukukhalaza ukuba abanini ezininzi imoto. Utshintsho lever sele ekwazi kakhulu ukuba umqhubi kwaye kulula ukuyisebenzisa.

injini olingene

Olingene powerplant "TLC 80" yaphuhliswa ngenxa yazo zonke iimfuno anikwe SUV abaqhubi. Le motor unalo ubomi ngenkonzo ende, uthembekile kwaye high indibano esemgangathweni. Iveliswe iintlobo ezimbini injini-cylinder ezintandathu amandla 4.5 iilitha kwaye mbobo 24: isiBeki kunye Inaliti.

Power unit પ્રતિલિપિ ikopi amandla yenza 197 enjini. Ukungabikho kuvala kunye elisezantsi ngokwaneleyo Umlinganiselo ucinezelo ivumela ukugcwalisa iimoto kunye amafutha inombolo octane, ilingana no 92 m. Kulo mzekelo, umgangatho akuthethi ukudlala indima, leyo kuthathelwa ingqalelo a plus kwabo abaqhubi abahamba imigama emide. Kodwa ke, nangona kunjalo, iye iimpukane salo ngamafutha: isakhiwo kunokuba nzima kufuna isiBeki kanye ngonyaka onesiqingatha, disassembly nokucocwa yonke le nkqubo, nto leyo ebangela isixa ngokwanelisayo icocekile.

amandla ziphene injini engaphezulwana nje kancinane kwaye kuthetha 205 enjini. Le modeli nto abangenazigqibo kakhulu kwaye kufuna kuphela nepetroli 95 octane- esemgangathweni. Noko ke, apho yena kunye pluses: inkqubo inaliti elungileyo kunye nobomi obude (malunga 200,000 km).

Enyanisweni, i-injini ayinapetroli inkonzo ayikho imali eninzi kakhulu, kodwa kufuneka ulungiselele ngoko nangoko ukuba amafutha enkulu: iilitha 20-25 ngalinye leekhilomitha ezilikhulu. Le voracity, Noko ke, eqondakalayo; emveni koko, iibhulorho "TLC 80" namandla alo yokuloba. I-injini cwaka kwaye ndakhwela agudileyo, kodwa intsebenzo esemgangathweni kufuna utshintsho oyile rhoqo, izihluzi kunye yintlantsi. Ezi imisebenzi yenziwa, ngokuqhelekileyo kanye ku 100 ophosa, kuquka kunye amabhanti drive nokutshintshwa. Zonke 40 amawaka, ngokutsho kumanqaku ngokwabo abanini Land Cruiser, kuyimfuneko ukuba ukucoca radiator kwaye ubuyisele nokubanda.

injini diesel

Ezifakwe "TLC 80" diesel - i-cylinder ezintandathu injini umthamo 4.2 yeelitha, nto leyo zombini kuma turbo- kunye esesibhakabhakeni.

Iimarike zaseYurophu wanikela imoto kunye injini aspirated ngokwendalo kunjalo, enesakhono 136 enjini, iimarike zasekhaya ababefumaneka kwi imodeli ka 130 HP, nto leyo eyenzelwe ukuba amafutha emoto ayekwi ayikho somgangatho ophezulu.

idizili turbocharged naso zentsebenzo obuluqilima kunye nomthamo 167 enjini. Ukuya kutsho kumakhulu km imoto ibalekisa ngemizuzwana 12.3, isantya top yi-170 km / h.

Land Cruiser nge injini diesel yande kakhulu eRashiya ngenxa elula inkonzo, ukuthembeka, ukwakha umgangatho kunye ubuchule 'ukugaya "amafutha zasekhaya.

Faka diesel "TLC" kuba phambi iibhetri ezimbini, Isbali yokuwela okanye womnatha filament helical, apho kungekho ngxaki nokusebenza injini kwi obushushu aphantsi. Ebusika, kungakuhle ukuba ukusebenzisa ongeziweyo antigelevye ezikhethekileyo eziya uphephe inkathazo. Umenzi ikwacebisa ukuba zonke 20 ophosa ukutshintsha lokucoca amafutha - esi silumkiso uya wandise ubomi wenkonzo kwimpompo koxinzelelo oluphezulu.

drivability

Nangona ubukhulu elikhulu ubunzima, Land Cruiser Oqhayisayo zabafaki ezibalaseleyo kunye nokuphathwa - lula ungena nkqu Akubuya elibukhali. Ngesantya-120 km / h imoto ngokuzithemba ubamba endleleni sithobele umqhubi. Phofu ke kuyinto enamandla steering amandla, nangona kunjalo, ukuba phantse "transparent" ngenxa eziphambili amavili ngaphambili. Ngesantya ngaphezu kwe-100 km / h nga va eyayibhexesha yokukhulisa lovukelo.

ukumiswa enamandla uyakwalela kakhulu lokungcangcazela kunye endleleni eliphezulu iziphene. Nokuba akungeni emigodini kakhulu ukuba umqhubi kunye abakhweli Bonke zimiselwe sinyikimisa ogudileyo "TLC".

Ngokutsho uluvo wabaqhubi ezininzi, iinkcukacha Land Cruiser zikhethwa ngendlela efana ukuvumela emotweni ukuze bazive bezithembile njengoko iindlela kwimimandla yasezidolophini. dampers enyusiweyo ingalawulwa, nto leyo eyenza kube lula ukulungisa zokumiswa uyilungise kwiimpawu yokuqhuba ngamnye.

iinketho

Ekuqaleni, lo Cruiser loMhlaba 80 ifumaneka kumanqanaba aliqela yokutrima ukuqala ukusuka kwisiseko, "umkhosi" kunye nesiphelo kunye imoto SUV ekhululekile kwaye ntofontofo.

Indibano elula ingqalelo STD - isithuthi ogqibeleleyo ukwenzela ukuzingela okanye ukuloba. Kuyinto elektroniki ndingekhoyo ngokupheleleyo, lemoto lula ngolona hlobo. Akukho nokude inkqubo ABC, leyo, ngokuzenzekelayo, kuba esoyika eludakeni ngokwayo. Le phakeji yokufunda ifakiwe ngaphandle air conditioning, sokutsala into ngentambo manual kunye nerediyo. Interior igcwele IVinyl, ekulula ukuzicoca ngelaphu elifumileyo.

GX - ngakumbi izixhobo ekhululekile, kodwa ngaphandle frills ezingeyomfuneko. Ingaphandle isithuthi uqhayisayo moldings kunye chrome, lo elingaphakathi zincediswe air conditioning, package zombane kunye evala. Seat entofontofo Ilaphu anayo emgangathweni - emethini.

Luxury zindala kwaye kuthiwe VX version, equka zonke iinketho kunokwenzeka ukuba kwandiswe intuthuzelo. Salon features a velor okanye yesikhumba imbonakalo uzuza amavili ingxubevange.

iindleko

Okwangoku, unako ukuthenga kuphela imoto isetyenziswa Land Cruiser, kwaye indleko yalo kunokwahluka ngokuxhomekeka lomnyaka woyekelelo, kunye nemeko ngokubanzi. ixabiso Ubuncinane - amawaka 300, ubuninzi - malunga 700 amawaka engange kule minyaka ukukhululwa model.

Abanini "TLC 80" ukuqaphela ukuba ixabiso lesi simanga igwetyelwe ngokupheleleyo nomgangatho. Nangona ekugqibeleni yayintle, imoto linokuthenjwa kakhulu.

design ukuthembeka

Isiseko se Cruiser loMhlaba 80 ngokupheleleyo ukunqunyanyiswa kuxhomekeke, apho ruggedness, iyahlala nobomi inkonzo ende. iibhloko Cwaka iguge ekuhambeni kwexesha, nto leyo ekhokelela ukuba ucinge ukuba imoto "ndiyihlanganise ndiyidadise" endleleni, ke, indawo yabo iya kubanjwa hayi ngaphezulu kwe kanye kweekhilomitha 180.000. absorbers Shock, imithombo kunye iintonga tie ukuba indawo akufuneki.

I "TLC" phantse akukho ubuthathaka, ingakumbi xa ngokufanelekileyo amnyamekele. Noko ke, ukufumana imoto endilisekileyo ngalo mzuzu kuba nzima - bambalwa abantu bebukele ngokwenene izithuthi zabo, ingakumbi xa loo msebenzi oluqhutywa iimeko off-endleleni.

Ukwazi ukuba uvumelane

Le imoto kufuna utyalo eninzi ixesha, imali kunye nomgudu. Ngendlela, ukuba kunokwenzeka yaye wasele "TLC 80": njengoko umthetho, ukuba imoto isetyenziswa ukuhamba endleleni, ngoko babhenela ekwandeni ukumiswa, ukucoca ophezulu emhlabeni, ukufakelwa moldings kunye nezinye iinkcukacha.

Toyota Land Cruiser 80 - SUV omkhulu, okwaziyo, nangona ngeminyaka, ukuba ukunika bunzima imifuziselo abaninzi namhlanje crossovers.