SUV Volvo CX90: isishwankathelo, iinkcukacha kunye nohlolo

Midsize SUV na udidi ethandwa kakhulu iimoto. Omnye wabo - Volvo XC90, nangona akamntu imodeli ethandwa kakhulu. Okulandelayo, khangela imbali, zobugcisa parameters, kunye nendawo kwimarike kwesithuthi.

indaba

kwimveliso XC90 waqala ngo 2002. Le moto iye izizukulwana ezimbini kuphela. Eyokuqala angaphezu kweminyaka eli-12. Ngeli xesha unenzondelelo nokuphuculwa ezininzi: restyling lokuqala olwenziwa ngo-2006, zilandelwa uhlaziyo encinane ngowe-2009, 2010 no-2012. Bonke kokulungiswa zangaphandle. Oko kukuthi, ixesha elide kangaka zokukhokhela imoto ayikhange naziphi uhlaziyo zobugcisa. Ngaphezu koko, utshintsho ingaphandle baba uNothozamile. Ngenxa yoko, ngenxa ekupheleni XC90 imveliso kuphelelwa njengoko uyilo umzimba nomphakathi, kwakunye nokusebenza kunye nobugcisa iindawo xa ethelekiswa analogs mihla.

Ngo-2014, savelisa isizukulwana yesibini. Vehicle zahluke kakhulu ukusuka XC90 yokuqala. Kunye neqonga entsha, injini kunye neenkqubo ze-elektroniki, uye waba ngomnye abameli eziphuhlileyo yoo-ubungakanani SUV midrange. Ukongeza, le moto iye yafumana uyilo engaqhelekanga kunye ngaphakathi obutofotofo ngakumbi.

platform

Volvo CX90 generation besibini umenzi wokuqala imoto eyakhelwe phezu SPA eqongeni entsha. Yena imelwe bhetyebhetye, izakhiwo lokukala, nto leyo kwixesha elizayo iza kusetyenziselwa uninzi uhlelo yenkampani. Eli qonga uvumelekile ukunciphisa ubunzima isithuthi ukuya 150 kg, xa kuthelekiswa ne-sizukulwana sokuqala.

umzimba

Volvo CX90 has SUV yemveli umzimba - loo nqwelo umnyango ezintlanu. Ubude bayo ngu 4,95 m, ububanzi - 2.008 m, ubude - .. 1.776 m wamavili ngu 2.984 m Ukuba sizukulwana lokuqala zokuqhubela kakhulu, kwaye ekupheleni kuyilo kwemveliso iphelelwe, umenzi XC90 omtsha wenza eliqaqambileyo gama kugcinwe olinganise.

iinjini

Kwizithuthi injini ezintlanu, thaca idizili ezimbini iinjini ezintathu yepetroli. Into ephawulekayo kukuba bonke babe umthamo iilitha ezi-2.

D 4204 T14. Le injini ubuncinane namandla, nto leyo lixhotyiswe D4 version. It imele kwiinqwelo powertrain ezine kunye inaliti ngqo. Uqala 190 hp. a. kunye 400 NM.

D 4204 T23, D 4204 T11. It has ukwakha enye injini, kodwa izicwangciso ezahlukeneyo, apho ngokuxhomekeke iphuhlise 235 l kuxoxwe ngasentla. s., 480 NM okanye iiyunithi 10 amandla ngaphantsi torque. Bona ifakwe D5 version.

B 4204 T11. Le yayanele injini elula kuluhlu XC90. Ingaba i esemgceni-cylinder ezine turbocharged injini nge naliti ngqo version T5. umthamo wayo iilitha 249. kunye torque -. 350 NM.

B 4204 T27. I-injini enye kodwa izicwangciso ezahlukeneyo yoguqulelo T6, akwazi ukuba ukuphuhlisa 320 HP. a. kunye 400 NM.

Ukuguqulwa T8 yi hybrid. Power yezityalo idibanisa injini ipetroli enye, nto leyo kule meko iphuhlisa 316 l. s., kwaye injini yombane 86 L. a. umthamo Total kweelitha 402. a. kunye 640 NM.

transmission

Zonke iinguqulelo ngaphandle D4, abe drive-wheel ezine. E T8, waqonda zombini injini. unit amandla olingene edlulisela imoto ukuba amavili ngaphambili kunye injini yombane ziliqhubela asi angasemva. Kuba kwezinye iinguqulelo drive-wheel ezine kusekelwe Haldex coupling.

Zonke iinguqulelo kancinane zifakwa kunye ngokwesantya-8 transmission oluzenzekelayo.

chassis

Zombini ukumiswa ndawonye phezu subframes ngentsimbi. Le ngaphambili ibonisa umzobo zokuxhathisa ezimbini ezinqamlezayo aluminiyam, yaye emva - isakhiwo kunye umbindi igqabi entwasahlobo izinto ahlanganisiweyo. ukumiswa air ekhoyo esibonelela ukukwazi ukutshintsha yokususwa emhlabeni.

ingaphakathi

Volvo CX90 parlour iyafumaneka embodiments 5- no-7-bhedi. Umenzi libiza le modeli kunazo kwimbali yawo. Uhombiso wasebenzisa izinto ezikumgangatho ophezulu imali eninzi. Ukongeza, imoto kufakwa kwinkqubo multimedia mihla kunye ezahlukeneyo kweenkqubo elektroniki.

electronic

XC90 na iseti efanayo izixhobo zekhompyutha zixhonywe premium yee-ubungakanani SUV. Ngaphezu koko, exhotyiswe ezinye iinkqubo ezikhethekileyo. Ngoko ke, lo imoto inenkqubo eyodwa yokhuseleko abakhweli kwi kokuhamba ukusuka endleleni. Umgaqo yayo yokusebenza kuxhomekeke kwinto yokuba izixhobo ezikhethekileyo edibeneyo izihlalo, acime intlokoma xa uqhuba phezu amaqhuma. Kwakhona kwi XC90 iseke inkqubo-elekhtrons oluzenzekelayo kwiintlangano.

iindleko

Ixabiso XC90 in version D4 kunye uqwalaselo ezilula iqala ngo million 3.26 engange, kunye imoto diesel D5 enamandla ngaphezu zingathengwa ubuncinane million 3,49 engange. Esilula Iindleko loguqulelo T5 petrol kwi engundoqo uguqulelo 3,501 yezigidi engange. Ixabiso le XC90 kakhulu onamandla ukusuka engange 3,993 ukuya 4,356 yezigidi. Inguqulelo gqith ayifumaneki kwimarike yasekuhlaleni. Kwi-US, noseko lwalo malini ilingana 67,8 amawaka. $.

niche Market

Ngexabiso kunye abathengi iimpawu XC90 esiphakathi kuluhlu icandelo crossovers yoo-ubungakanani, evumela ukuba akhuphisane zombini imifuziselo intlawulo eqhelekileyo kunye. Oko luguqulelo elula ngamanye loyamano ubuninzi yokuqala kunye Ukukhuphisana ubuncinane phezulu kwaye umyinge iinguqulelo imali le lemoto. Umzekelo, i-VW i Touareg iyafana ixabiso ukuya XC90. inguqulelo elula iindleko usezantsi kakhulu kunalowo Volvo (2,6 million), kodwa phezulu uhla ku database uye kuphela 247 lamawaka engange zitshiphu XC90 T6..

Inguqulelo olusisiseko Lexus Rx nayo zitshiphu ngaphezu Volvo CX90. ixabiso layo - million 2.8 engange. Noko ke, nenguqulo T6 ohambelana, sele nga ngokusondeleyo sokuya kwi izixhobo ubuninzi. Ukongezelela, ngokungafaniyo Volvo, Lexus liyaliphumeza emarikeni yasekuhlaleni uguqulelo hybrid, nto leyo XC90 imali eninzi kakhulu (ukusuka kwizigidi 4,351 engange).

Infinity QX70 kwi kuluhlu ixabiso lisondele kakhulu Rx (ukususela kwizigidi 2,899 engange). Ngokwahlukileyo koko, ukuguqulwa Infinity ubuninzi thaca akukho gqith and V8 version, xabiso lazo elo ke ilingana no million 4.160 engange.

Phakathi German premium midsize SUV yeyona Umbuzo 7 ezingabizi kakhulu Audi, leyo zingathengwa for million 3,665 engange. Yimalini 2 litre uguqulelo umthamo seelitha ezili-252. a. Kwakhona, kule uhla amanani XC90 T6 iquka iilitha ezi-3 zepetroli diesel Umbuzo 7 loguqulelo amandla 333 no-249 eelitha. a. ngokulandelelanayo (zombini ukususela 4.15 mln). Oko kukuthi, iindleko enye, unako ke ukuthenga Audi qinile,, kuqwalaselo esisiseko.

Xa uluhlu ixabiso efanayo BMW X5 ziyafumaneka njengoko ezintathu motor 3 l umthamo 306 iilitha zepetroli. a. (Ukusuka 3,86 million), iinguqulelo diesel 218 iilitha. a. (4.06 million) yaye 313 l. a. (Ukusuka million 4.33 engange). Ukongeza emarikeni yasekuhlaleni kuza ukuguqula gqith exabisa ukusuka kwizigidi 4,68 engange. Kuba ixabiso XC90 T6 unako ukuthenga Mercedes Benz uku- uguqulelo isiseko c 4-cylinder diesel umthamo seelitha ezili-204. a. (Ukusuka million 4.12 engange). Kwakhona, lo umfuziselo inguqulelo gqith kweendleko yezigidi 5.5 engange.

Eyona nto ngalisayo XC90, leyo izahlule phakathi imifuziselo efanayo, kukuba zonke izityalo amandla amela ilitha iinjini 2 ezahlukeneyo iinketho zoqwalaselo.

reviews

A lot of ulwazi ngokusebenza malunga yokuqala Volvo CX90. Izimvo zawo ezingasetyenziswanga ukusukela ngo-2002, yaye oku kube negalelo ekubeni iminyaka 12 kuyilo imveliso imoto hayi itshintshe. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, abaninzi cinga uyilo kunye ngaphakathi yelifa lakhe. Kwakhona uthi inani elikhulu bomashini abasebenzisi valkost, yaye kwangaxeshanye, abanini ezininzi bakhalazela ngumkhinkqi nokunqunyanyiswa. Ukongeza, i-XC90 uthathwa eninzi ukugcina ngenxa ixabiso njengoko abaza kuzisebenzisa, kunye neenkonzo. Thetha ukusetyenziswa aphezulu amafutha, ingakumbi ngenxa iinguqulelo yepetroli, ncomo. Volvo CX90 (2.5 kwiinqwelo injini) ubizwa ngokuba ukhetho kakuhle ngokwemiqathango ngobuchule, kodwa luswele izithethi ezininzi. Izinto eziluncedo eziphambili va intuthuzelo, isithuba, neugonyaemost. Iinkonzo zobungcali Kwakhona ngaphandle baqonde ukuthembeka Volvo CX90. abanikazi ncomo becala HIV.

Uninzi abasebenzisi zimoto-isizukulwana yesibini nabo bonwabe kunye nabo. Ingakumbi, bona qaphela intuthuzelo izixhobo Volvo CX90. Iinkcukacha nabo abanini wanelisekile. Noko ke, ingqalelo iindleko ngokugqithiseleyo njenge imoto, kunye nokugcinwa. Ukongeza, ezinye khomba ukusilela kwiinkqubo eziliqela ze-elektroniki.