Mthetho, Impilo nokhuseleko
Ukunqongophala ukubonakala kwendlela
Ukunqongophala ukubonakala kuchaphazela kakhulu ukuziphatha lomqhubi emva kwevili. Ngenxa kweemeko ezingentle kwenzeka ingozi kakhulu embi kunye nokufa, ngoko yonke umqhubi kufuneka ilungiswe kwaye simkhumbula kufuneka baziphathe kwiimeko ezinjalo.
Yintoni na?
Ukunqongophala ukubonakala kwendlela - imeko apho umqhubi na ukuyicalula imiqobo okanye emi phambi izinto kumgama ongaphantsi kweemitha ezingama-300 ngenxa naziphi na iimeko zangaphandle. Le meko ibangelwa iimeko zemozulu kuqala ezingalunganga ezifana nenkungu, imvula, ikhephu, umsi, ilanga eqaqambileyo, ngongcwalazi okanye ubumnyama njalo njalo.
Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba umgama oziimitha ezili-300 hhayi kuchazwa nje. Inyaniso ukuba leemitha 300 uthathwa ukuba ube umgama elekhtrons emotweni, leyo ehamba ngesantya kweekhilomitha ezili-90 ngeyure. Wamatye ngoxa manzi, kunye inomlingani phantsi adhesion.
Indlela ukuhambisa kweemeko yenkungu
Iimeko yenkungu zingahlulwa zibe Indlela 4. Ukuze ngamnye kubo imithetho ebhaliweyo (bona. Table). Ukuba abaphumi, le isindululo uya kuphakanyiselwa phezulu.
| bemfuno | imithetho |
| Movement phakathi semvula | Le ibambelele nezandyondyo zemvula sinciphile kwaye umgama elekhtrons emotweni uba ixesha elide. Le ngozi inkulu imela intshukumo emvuleni ngesantya esiphezulu. Kulo mzekelo, amanzi ayikho "vtaplivaetsya" kwi kombisaka ivili. Xa embi ivili move lokuqhuba, umqhubi uyakwazi ulahlekelwe. Eyona ndlela kule meko iza kusetyenziswa unyathela injini izixhobo |
| Movement ngexesha enkungwini | Umhloli endlela sicebisa ngamandla ukuba nkqu abaqhubi abanamava ngexesha enzima stop enkungwini ihamba. Ukuba oku akwenzeki, kufuneka isantya kwaye vula nomqadi nkxu kunye foglights. Kukwacetyiswa kwakhona ukuba kuthoba window lomqhubi uze umamele zonke izandi. Yogqithe kwaye uyeke ecaleni kuyathintelwa |
| Movement yelanga eqaqambileyo | Umtha eqaqambileyo kwelanga, ingakumbi kusasa nangokuhlwa, ukunciphisa kakhulu ukubonakala wendlela. Abaqhubi ekukhanyeni okuqaqambileyo mbi ukwahlula imiqondiso yezithuthi kunye kakuhle nomntu nelungiselelwe ezingalawulwayo zokunqumla zabahambi ngeenyawo. Akuyi Kucetyiswa ukuba basebenzise elanga. Ngempumelelo kakhulu kukusetyenziswa ezo ukusuka elangeni |
| Movement phakathi kwezinye iimeko ezinzima | Iimeko ezinjalo zidla ziquka ukulahleka yokuqala bekhephu, ikhephu, okanye ngongcwalazi. Ngexesha kwezulu bekhephu yokuqala, umqhubi kufuneka ngoko nangoko endaweni amathayara ehlotyeni kuba kusebusika. Ngexesha Blizzard - ukubona imida isantya kwaye ugcine kude. kucetyiswa Ixesha ebusuku ukusebenzisa umqadi eliphezulu. Noko ke, asingabo bonke iimeko kunokwenzeka. Ukuba uvula umqadi uphakamileyo ayinakwenzeka, kucetyiswa ukuba usebenzise izibane enkungwini, ukuncitshiswa isantya kunye ukugxila okwandayo |
Ukhetho oluchanekileyo lwe-speed
Xa imozulu elungileyo endleleni yomile, umqhubi ovumelekileyo ukuba nayo nayiphi na ngesantya, kodwa kuphela ngaphakathi kwimida ye obuvumelekileyo. Xa kukho ukunqongophala kokubonakala kwendlela, kufuneka ukhethe isantya umda echanekileyo.
iingcebiso ezithile ngendlela nkqi ukususa umqhubi kwiimeko yenkungu, akukho. Le ndoda emva ivili kufuneka ngokuzimeleyo ukhethe isantya umda ekhuselekileyo ngokwakho, kodwa kucetyiswa ukuba umhloli ngamandla ukuze bakuthathele ingqalelo ngexesha elinye kunye nomgama elekhtrons emotweni ngexesha stop ngequbuliso.
Imithetho yendlela kwiimeko yenkungu
Kuye Sele kuxoxiwe, yintoni na kukunqongophala ukubonakala yendlela. SDA ukuchaza ngokucacileyo urhulumente xa kuyimfuneko ukuba ukuthatha unonophelo ethile, kodwa imiqondiso balumkisa abaqhubi akusoloko kusenzeka. Ngokuqhelekileyo, iimpawu ezinjalo efakwe kufutshane iibhulorho phezu komlambo, nto leyo kakhulu rhoqo inkungu.
Ukuba umqhubi ongenamava uza ukuhamba imigama emide, ngoko ke kucetyiswa kakhulu once more ukufunda ngokweenkcukacha izinto 19.1-19.8 SDA. Kukho nje wabonisa ukuba nokuhluthwa ngesantya kunye yokuqhuba lipholopholo nokungaboni kakuhle umqhubi akayi kuba nako ukuphendula ngokukhawuleza likaxakeka.
Umahluko phakathi ukubonakala ezingonelanga limited
Wonke umqhubi kufuneka va umahluko phakathi kwala magama ze "ukunqongophala ukubonakala" yaye "ukubonakala limited".
ukubonakala Limited endleleni kuthetha izithintelo isigxina okanye okwethutyana. Ezi ziquka iintaba, izakhiwo, isakhiwo okanye ufulathela ezibukhali. Kukho kwakhona mqobo yethutyana, ezizezi zothutho wayeka, imisebenzi indlela. Inoku engqondweni, kunokwenzeka ukuba ukwahlula, endleleni xa ukubonakala asemancinci ngaphandle kobunzima, yaye xa - kulinganiselwe.
Ngamafutshane, phantsi ukubonakala kangako kwakuthetha umqobo emzimbeni ethintela ukubuyekeza yesiqhelo. Nangona isibakala sokuba imiqobo ezinjalo phantse njalo njalo, umqhubi unyanzelekile ukuba agcine umda isantya kwaye ulumke kakhulu ngoxa uqhuba.
Indlela ukuba baziphathe kwiimeko yenkungu?
Xa ngokunqongophala kwindlela nokubonakala, kucetyiswa ngamandla ukuba usebenzise izibane enkungwini. Kuyacetyiswa xa uthenga imoto ukuvula olu khetho, ingqalelo ekhethekileyo. Ukuba imodeli ayifumaneki kunye foglights, kungakuhle ukuze kuxhotyiswe ngakumbi emotweni yabo. Ngamanye amaxesha abaqhubi endaweni izibane DRL enkungwini.
Kufuneka kwakhona ukunciphisa isantya yakho ngokubonakala eliphantsi. Kubhetele ukuba kucothoza kodwa ngokuqinisekileyo. Ukuba kunokwenzeka, vula zonke izibane ebonakalayo. Le ndlela efanelekileyo kuba ukufakwa okuphambili.
Musa ukulibala malunga ephulaphule kakhulu. Xa iimeko eliphantsi ukubonakala umqhubi uyadinwa ngokukhawuleza, ngoko ke kufuneka kumaxesha ngamaxesha ukunika ukuphumla amehlo akho. Imithambo kuba amehlo ukunceda stop okwexeshana okanye inxalenye yendlela zibonwa kakuhle. Kwi nasemaxandekeni, kungakuhle ukuba ayeke kuphela kwiindawo ukulimela. Kaninzi ayakhuselwa endleleni nayiphi na imiqobo.
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