Ukulungiswa kwemithi 'Augmentin': imiyalelo yokusetyenziswa

Iyeza lonyango "i-Augmentin" libhekisela kumayeza omzimba. Isetyenziswe kunyango lwezifo ezithathelwanayo kubantwana nakubantu abadala. Izinto eziphambili ziyi-amoxicillin (i-antibiotic) kunye ne-acidiv clavulic (into eyenza ama-enzyme ebhaktheriya awonakalise i-amoxicillin). Isilwanyana sinyamezeleke, inqanaba lemiphumo enobungozi emzimbeni womntu ayilungile.

"Augmentin". Umyalelo: izibonakaliso zokusetyenziswa

Ulungiso lwezobisi oluhlangeneyo "u-Augmentin" lusetyenziswa ngempumelelo ekusebenziseni oogqirha abaninzi (abagqirha, otorhinolaryngologists, urologists, njl). Kunokucetyiswa ukuba:

• Izifo zesifo sokuphefumula (i-bronchitis, i-tracheitis, i- pneumonia, i-abscess lung);
• Izifo kwi-genitourinary system (pyelonephritis, cystitis, prostatitis, cervicitis, salpingoophoritis, endometritis);
• Izifo zephepha lebhaliary (cholecystitis, cholangitis);
• Izifo zesikhumba kunye nezicubu ezithambileyo;
• Izifo ezithintekayo zeziganeko ze-ENT (tonsillitis, otitis, sinusitis);
• Izifo ezithintekayo zesigxina (i-salmonellosis, isifo segazi);
• Endocarditis;
• I-Meningitis;
• Osteomyelitis.

Ukongezelela, ingasetyenziselwa njengendlela yokukhusela ngokuchasene neengxaki ezithintekayo kwintsimi yokuhlinzwa.

Ukusetyenziswa kwe "Augmentin" kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zezobisi kuchazwa ngamandla okusebenzisa izidakamizwa emva kokungena egazini ukuhanjiswa kuzo zonke iisculi zomzimba.

"Augmentin". Imiyalelo: ukuchasana kunye nokuqapha

Isicatshulwa siyaphikisana kubantu abaye banyuk 'uvakalelo kwi-cephalosporins kunye ne-penicillin. Ukongezelela, akukhuthazelwanga kulabo abaneziphumo ezinobungozi xa bethabatha isilwanyana esikhathini esidlulileyo.

Isiyobisi esithintekayo ngexesha lokukhulelwa, ngakumbi kwi-trimester yokuqala. Ukungena emzimbeni wesifazane okhulelwe, "u-Augmentin" unqoba umqobo (placenta) kwaye ungena kwigazi lomntwana. Imiphumo engebiyo kumntwana ayifumaneki, kodwa isilwanyana kufuneka sichazwe kowesifazana sikhundla kuphela xa inzuzo evela kuyo iphezulu kunomngcipheko weempembelelo ezingathandekiyo.

Ngethuba lokukhwabanisa, "i-Augmentin" nayo ayifanelekanga, ekubeni ikhutshwe ngobisi lwebele, nto leyo ingabangela ukusabela komntwana kumntwana.

Ukuqhawulwa kweziyobisi kwenziwa yizintso, ngoko kwiimeko zokusetyenziswa kwesilwanyana kwi-renal okanye ukungakwazi ukunyanga, ukulingana kwesichengisiso kulandelelwaniswa ngokugqithisa ugqirha.

Imiphumo emibi ibonakala kwiimeko ezinqabileyo. Oku kungabangela isicongconi, isifo sohudo, ukuhlanza, isisu esiswini, utywala kunye nobuthakathaka, ukuphendula okwenziweyo (i-quincke's edema, i- urticaria, ukutshitshiswa kohlalutyo), i-candidiasis kunye ne-dysbiosis, kubantu abadala, i-hepatitis kunye ne-jaundice.

Ukusetyenziswa kwe-"Augmentin" kunye ne-allopurinol kwandisa umngcipheko wokuphendula.

"I-Augmentin" inokuchaphazela kakubi ukuphumelela kokukhulelwa komlomo.

"Augmentin" ayichaphazeli i- Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

"Augmentin". Imiyalelo: ifomu lokukhulula

Ukulungiselela kulungiselelwe ngendlela yamacwecwe kwi-0.375 g (0.625 g); Into eyomileyo yokulungiselela ukumiswa; Umba owomileyo wokulungiselela amaconsi; Ubunzima bokujova 0.6 g (1.2 g).

Izigulane ziveliswa kuphela nge-intravenously. Iibhulethi kunye nesiraphu zidlalwa ngaphambi kokutya.

Ngolunye uhlobo lwezonyango lixhotyiswe ngokunjalo kunye nenqaku elihambayo elichaza indlela yokulungiselela isilwanyana kwaye uyithathe (imigaqo).

"I-Augmentin", iipilisi - isetyenziselwa ukuphatha abantu abadala nabantwana abangaphezu kweminyaka eyi-12.

"Augmentin", ukumiswa (umyalelo uhamba kunye nebhotile nganye) - ngokuqhelekileyo ukhethwa okanye ukhethwe kubantwana. Ukumiswa kokugqitywa kufuneka kugcinwe kwiqrijini ngokungapheli iintsuku ezisixhenxe. Ngaphambi kokusetyenziswa, i-vial ngokumiswa kufuneka ifuthe, uze ulinganise inani elifunekayo kwaye unike umntwana.

Njengomthetho, oogqirha kunye ne "Augmentin" banika enye iyeza eza kunceda ukubuyisela i-microflora.

"Augmentin". Umyalelo: umyinge

Imilinganiselo yeziyobisi imiselwe ngugqirha kwaye ixhomekeka kwizinto ezininzi (ubudala, ubunzima, ubunzima besifo, imeko yesigulane).

Abantwana abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-12 kunye nabantu abadala baxelwe enye ipilisi (0.375 g) amaxesha amathathu ngosuku ngemfundo ephakathi kwesi sifo; Unesifo esinobungozi - enye ipilisi (0.625g) kathathu ngosuku.

Xa usebenzisa ii-injections (ukuba kuyimfuneko), i-dose enye yeyona dilesi i-1.2 g. Izifo kufuneka ziphindwe rhoqo emva kweeyure ezintandathu. Ngomhla umthamo weziyobisi (kunye nokulawulwa kwe-intravenous) akufanele kudlule i-7.2 g.

Abantwana abaneminyaka engama-12 ubudala banqunywe ukunyuswa kwindlela yokumiswa. Inqanaba elilodwa leziyobisi kubantwana aba-7-12 iminyaka ngu-250 mg, kubantwana aba-2-7 iminyaka-125 mg, kubantwana abavela kwiinyanga ezili-9 - 62,5 mg. Usuku kufuneka kuthathe kathathu amayeza.

Ukuba kuyimfuneko, ukulawula izilwanyana ngokuzenzekelayo kubantwana abaneminyaka engaphantsi kweminyaka eyi-12 ubudala, ukubalwa kuthatha umntu ngamnye.