Ucaphulo Iluncedo kwezesayensi

Science - ulwazi ngendlela ngehlabathi, nto leyo ibonisa inxalenye yawo ibalulekileyo. Ngoncedo lwe inzululwazi namhlanje, umntu uyakwazi ukuphila ubomi obutofotofo kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Ukufuna inyaniso ebesoloko ezendeleyo abantu. Kodwa inzululwazi kwafuneka zidlule imiqobo emininzi phambi kokuba abantu banandiphe iziqhamo zayo. Umzekelo, kumaXesha Aphakathi, inqanaba inkqubela zehlile ngenxa yokuba uphando lwezenzululwazi ziye kuxhomekeke ibandla. ulwazi lwezenzululwazi kuyanceda ukwenza ngcono zombini icala lokomoya eziphathekayo ubomi babantu. Njengoko kakuhle wathetha namadoda amakhulu kwinzululwazi?

iingcinga buchopho

A. S. Pushkinu ngowam kwingxelo, leyo kunganxulunyaniswa ngokupheleleyo iikowuteshini zenzululwazi. Imbongi odumileyo Russian, wathi: "Emva iingcinga umntu elikhulu - inzululwazi kakhulu eyonwabisayo." Enyanisweni, iinkcuba-buchopho kunye namadoda amakhulu bendisoloko itsale ingqalelo kawonke indlela yayo engaqhelekanga yokucinga, ubuchule ukusombulula iingxaki ezingekho semgangathweni. Kwengqondo ziye eminyaka wazama ukuba umkhondo nokucwangcisa ecinga ingakumbi abantu ezinkulu. indlela Isaziso ebecinga ngumntu okrelekrele ofundileyo ukufunda ukucinga ngokuyilayo ngaphandle kwebhokisi, uze ke ngoko ngempumelelo ngakumbi ukuhlangabezana nemingeni emitsha.

Science - umsebenzi omkhulu

S. L. Sobolevu bobabo kwenye quote olukhulu malunga nenzululwazi: "Wonke umsebenzi lwenzululwazi 99 ekhulwini ibandakanya leempumelelo, kwaye, mhlawumbi, elinye ekhulwini kuphela isixa ithamsanqa." Ubungqina la mazwi ngabantu abathile izazinzulu ezininzi mkhulu elidlulileyo kunye langoku. Science ngumsebenzi onzima kakhulu kufuna umonde nokuzingisa. akunakwenzeka ukuba baphumelele ngaphandle kwezi mpawu.

A umfanekiso omhle oku kwakhona ibali ibhalbhu fyabo ukukhanya uThomas Edison. Le Scientist yaba isiqhulo odumileyo - "self-Wandifundisa eMelika." Kunzima ukukholelwa kule enyanisweni, kodwa hayi ngumphandi enkulu wayefunda unyaka omnye esikolweni. ootitshala abaninzi ingqalelo kuye sisidenge, ezithandwa amaphupha ngqiqweni.

Ukunyamezela - ukuze uphumelele

Xa usebenza ukusungulwa eewathi Edison zabonakalisa mimangaliso yenene unyamezelo - xa wayengazange babelele iiyure 45 ngqo. Nazi nje quote malunga nenzululwazi A. F. Ioffe: "Le ngxaki isonjululwe hayi umntu unandipha impumelelo buso, njengoko umphandi, ukuze kufikelelwe isiphumo ngokupheleleyo."

Indlela enye Edison wabonisa yozingiso lwakhe izinto zenzululwazi? Well-kuyaziwa: ISAZINZULU wazama malunga namawaka amathandathu izinto ezahlukeneyo ukufumana olu cingwana kangangoko. Ekugqibeleni abaqambi obuzingisileyo swi kakhulu efanelekileyo - uqalo Japanese.

Malunga umsebenzi bengqondo

Isaak Nyuton wathi: "Ndisoloko khumbula ukuba into zophando lwakhe ngolona phambili mzuzu xa ukubona kancinane iinguqu ngokupheleleyo abe ukukhanya okuqaqambileyo." Iingcali zengqondo abathe balufunda ingqiqo iimpawu enkulu oosonzululwazi kunye nabasunguli, ngokuthe ngcembe bafika kwisigqibo sokuba esweni DC ombane yenjongosenzi yophando lwakhe kungekudala kuya kukhokelela ekubeni yintoni na ukunyameka nzulu ngokungathi ibhalbhu ilayite up. "Eureka!" - wonke ukhumbula oku isikhuzo lwe noArchimedes, xa, emva reflection elide wakwazi ukuvula umthetho yakhe edumileyo. Ubuchule in Science usoloko iqala nge ngobuhlakani engqondweni. yobugcisa ngalinye kahle kuphela yi ukusebenzisa elide kwaye olunzulu - nokuba mazwi Newton ayikwazanga yinyaniso.

Science kufuneka ube luncedo

ULouis Pasteur fanele ku ikhowuti ilandelayo malunga nenzululwazi: "Inkqubela isayensi emiselwe Ukuxelenga oosonzululwazi yalo kunye nexabiso bakufumeneyo." Eneneni, ukuba impumelelo lwezenzululwazi akukho luncedo kuluntu, loo nto ngamampunge ngokupheleleyo. Yeyiphi ifuna fyabo, ukuba uyasilela nokusombulula iingxaki ezibonakalayo, ukuphilisa abagulayo, ukuze ukusombulula iingxaki zenzululwazi? Ngelishwa, zenzululwazi ezininzi, intsimi lonke uphando ezikhoyo, nto leyo musa ukusombulula naziphi na iingxaki.

Kakade ke, abanye bathi ukuba ukusombulula iingxaki efakiwe iindawo ezinjalo ulwazi lwabantu, bulumko, izibalo. Kwaoko ke, azichatshazelwa ndikhulile - akukho i'quadratic equation akamncedisanga isigulane lokuhlawulisa isifo esibulalayo. Noko ke, ngoncedo lwabo kunokwenzeka ukuphuhlisa nezinye izifundo zesayensi. Niels uAbheli wathi: "Mathematics kuba nzulu - iyafana naleyo kuphungula ukuya anatomist."

Ngaba kufuneka noluntu?

ucaphulo Famous malunga lezingluntu, ephethwe yi-Michel Foucault: "Le ezoluntu babuyelayo ukuba umntu Yesiko yokubakho kwakhe, uthi ivelisa." Eneneni, ulwazi ngokupheleleyo zehlabathi ngaphandle ayikwazi kufunyanwa kuphela ngabo Sciences ngqo, nangona indima yabo ebalulekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, ulwazi yoluntu ivumela ukuqonda uhlobo womntu, ukulawula iinkqubo zentlalo, ezenza uluntu womelele ngakumbi.

Quotes malunga nenzululwazi yendalo

Scientist Ludwig Boltzmann wathi: "Injongo yesayensi yemvelo ukufumanisa amandla endalo." Eneneni, zonke izifundo zenzululwazi zendalo zenzelwe ukuba ukutyhila imithetho yokwenene zamandla okuqhuba zendalo. Ezi zenzululwazi physics, chemistry, ibhayoloji kunye nabanye. Quotes malunga nenzululwazi abantu ezinkulu kusinceda siqonde ukuba yintoni na ebalulekileyo kule uhlobo lolwazi. Umzekelo, Academician D. S. Lihachev ilumkisa: "Utshaba eziphambili isayensi - i pseudo-yenzululwazi." Kuyimfuneko ke ngoko ukuba bangalwi abonakale ukuze bafumane ulwazi, kwaye ebavalelayo ukuba bafumane inyaniso.