Yintoni kukuphatha Vrubel i-The Swan Princess

UMikhail Vrubel wayehlala akanakwaziwa engekasonjululwa kwi inkcubeko yehlabathi.

Ngoko yingqondi; kuba ilizwe ngeenxa zonke kuye sasigcwele iimvakalelo, ukuthabatheka luthi, amarhe bathi, yaye le ingqalelo kufika emva kwexesha. Ayephila siqonde emangalisayo isipho Wrubel, nje xa wayelapha kwakhe lokufa. Artist wathi uphawu kwexesha. Kwi i "ebalulekileyo imibala" kwimisebenzi Vrubel and "ahlekisayo nemizobo ibiwe Engunaphakade 'oluthethwayo yakhe ntle kwintetho kwingcwaba ngumzobi Alexander Blok. Ukupeyinta "I Swan Nkosazana" Vrubel exhonywe kwi-ofisi imbongi Shakhmatovo.

intsomi Russian

Vrubel njalo umtsalane Iintsomi isihobe, uncwadi lwemveli mystification ezendeleyo imifanekiso nezazi twi nabakhafuli imisebenzi ezithandwayo. Yokuqala enkulu art amava kule ndawo iye hlobo panel "Mikula Selyaninovich 'ukuba kwaeyabo kuqaliswa ngo-1896 kwi-National leMiboniso e Nizhny Novgorod. Le mveliso yabangela ihlazo, owayeze Petersburg Academy of Arts iye yayiqwalasela umsebenzi "non-fiction". Oku ayikwazanga buhlungu engamashumi amane wegcisa. Noko ke, kungekudala wabonakala Vrubel Ndithelekelele esamenza ukuba enze ngomoya lwemveli Russian. Umpeyinti idibene imvumi Nadezhda Zabiela, wamthanda, eliva lona ilizwi lakhe ekhethekileyo - "a egudileyo, ukukhanya, svirelny ethambileyo, ezele imibala," bexesha wamkhumbula. Oku emangalisayo laziwayo bokubeka sezingqondweni Vrubel kunye novakalelo umdlalo abangasekhoyo, kusini na abanalo yayo hlobo womzobo. Artist kunye nemvumi satshata kunyaka omnye.

Imbali yokudweba

Ukudalwa lwemizobo "I Swan Nkosazana" Vrubel wosana ephefumlelwe Rimsky-Korsakov kaThixo "I Tale of Tsar Saltan" yi AS Pushkin, apho indima lasentsomini intombazana Bird wadlala Nadezhda Zabela-Vrubel. Ekuqaleni wakhawulwa njenge nesiketshi timphahla lomdlalo, kodwa emva koko lakhula laba into enkulu kakhulu - indlela endimangazayo elinesoya, belangazelela thile ngenxa imihlaba ekuseni. Ukupeyinta "I Swan Nkosazana" Vrubel waba uhlobo iculo kumfanekiso sabafazi ilixa kwimpucuko - an ezingenangqondo, phantse ethereal, engasoze kwaye utshayelela utshintsho.

imibala Umculo

Singene kwilizwe lomculo ngu Rimsky-Korsakov ri ku cinca esibuhlungu kwi ikamva creative Vrubel. Nadezhda Ivanovna, umfazi womzobi, ukhumbula ukuba, umzekelo, i-opera "Sadko" Mihail Aleksandrovich weva izihlandlo ezilikhulu. Uthe ke yena ndimve orchestra ngonaphakade, ingakumbi imifanekiso ulwandle ukuba xa ufumana imibala ezintsha kumnandi kuyo. Zabo Master ivakaliswa zabo ezimangalisayo emsebenzini. Ezi abangasekhoyo, kusini na undertones zokuphefumla aphefumlelweyo: "Le Swan Nkosazana" Vrubel, Umi 1900.

Emifanekisweni Vrubel kuba nzima ukubona imibala ilanga liphume. Wayithanda utshintsho lithi - obulandelayo lutsha ekuseni. Isongo lugxile sengqondo ethile wegcisa, loluthando yakhe inkanuko ngqiqweni ukuba imfihlakalo kunye nemvo ixhala, elichithwayo ehlabathini. Umbala palette wegcisa inyibilika neethowuni Pearly kuphuphuma ngongcwalazi ngathi liloveyuschem kwamaqabane evumelanayo umculo. Kwaba nibasekele engasoze zazibonisa omnye ogama lakhe I Swan Princess, Vrubel.

inkcazelo Isinikezeli

Ngokucotha zehlela umgca osezantsi kokusa nebomvu iiseyile sunset Princess kude, wabheka emva ukuthatha isenzo yokugqibela kunye nentsingiselo esisilumkiso Guidon. Kwakhe buhlungu emehlweni tyaba ixhala nokubindeka okufanayo ngexesha Imbonakalo entle kwamehlo engaqhelekanga okanye ukubanda akakukhathalele umsindo befuna bomhlaba. Vrubel kaThixo I Swan Princess ulusizi ngento engabonakaliyo emva komkhusane ezweni elibonakalayo. Enye mzuzu - kwaye iba nedada emhlophe ezimangalisayo. Le ntaka kwi inqubo ka kumzekeliso limela iphefumlelwe ukuba atyhudise ihlabathi esinengqiqo baphathe iphupha kwezinye iinkalo.

mnandi tu kuvela kumfanekiso, apho yokudanyaza gem ngendlela isigqubuthelo eninzi, aqhumisele efanayo elixabisekileyo ekhazimlayo ubuso amehlo luthuthu iintombi ezinyulu ezintle kuwa bomvu kwelanga ehleli phezu phamb elwandle, oluselubala umoya isigqubuthelo kunye amaphiko enkulu emhlophe.

Akunanto yakwenza ubuhle zodidi kamnandi kunye nokuzila, amakhosi, into ngokwemveli imele illustrators of iintsomi Russian, akunjalo Vrubel kaThixo I Swan Princess. Its crystal image kukuthi oza kusondela ngokusekuhleni Asiyo bangafi Aphrodite, kungekhona ingane inkangeleko idemon Lilit.

ngesithembiso solonwabo

ubuso iingelosi zaziya kobuso inkosazana leyo lufana enye ingelosi - iwile - kunye Imizobo yokugqibela yi Vrubel. Lo mfanekiso ekucamngceni yiDemon artist wamphuthuma eminyaka, wabona kuwo umoya ayikho kangako "ububi" ngokuthi "ukubandezeleka kunye azenze." Nangona kunjalo, zonke Swan Princess ayikwazi ifaniswe zingelosi. Kuyo akukho ukuxhathisa, umonde kunye namandla uthando lokwenene, yaye esicacisa oko ngokupheleleyo kwicala elungileyo; ngokuba lowo ubonakala ukulungele ukuncama ubomi ngokwayo. Kungenxa yoko le nto imbonakalo eyimfihlakalo kwaye yenza ngendlela ngobuhle nokuthantamisa magingxigingxi, nokuthinjwa Tsarevich Guidon.

Man ihlale amaphupho imfihlakalo bakwelona kunye nentsomi kunye nesiphelo esihle. Kwenye yezi ulwimi ezichulumancisayo imibala kunye nemifanekiso wathi M. Vrubel Swan Princess uhlala yokufuna nganye kwimibongo intliziyo magic.