Yintoni lymphoma non-Hodgkin kaThixo?

Lymphoma - uhlobo zomhlaza kwiindawo nkovu, oko ibonwa ezininzi, ngoko ke kufuna iindlela ezahlukeneyo zonyango. Xa amayeza, lymphomas zingahlulwa zibe ngamaqela amakhulu amabini: Hodgkin lymphoma and non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Hodgkin kaThixo Lymphoma (ngenye limfogranulomatoz) libhekisela kakuhle zahlolwa embodiments yobubi eliqhelekileyo. Oku kubonakala kwi "Reed-Sternberg-Berezovsky" ukuyilwa iiseli ezithile neendawo ezandisiweyo nkovu.

Iintlobo Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma

lymphoma Non-Hodgkin kukuba iqela elikhulu kwezifo kunye mpawu ezahlukeneyo lwezonyango, ukuyilwa oku kungentla zaso musa inxaxheba. Le Ithumba angase kulo naliphi na iziko, kodwa obubonakala engundoqo lonyango iindawo ezandisiweyo nkovu. Non-Hodgkin lymphoma yi kweentlobo ezimbini: B-iseli ne T-cell. lymphomas Zonke non-Hodgkin kaThixo akhiwa omzimba (B kunye lymphocyte T) kunye nefuthe elibi ezalathelwe nkovu. Njengoko ezi seli ukuhamba ngenkuthalo, ngexesha loxilongo phantse umzimba wonke owosulelekileyo. Ngoko ke akukho mfihlakalo ukuba uninzi lymphomas non-Hodgkin kaThixo abafunyenwe kwizigaba kamva, Noko ke, ngokutsho iingcali, lymphoma ukuzinyanga ngokugqibeleleyo.

Uxilongo of non-Hodgkin lymphoma xa

lymphoma Non-Hodgkin kaYehova kwenzeka iimilo ezahlukeneyo, kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo azakubalulwa uhlobo sifo kunye nexesha nophuhliso. Kukho iifom ixesha elide musa kufuna unyango, kodwa kukho abo ekuqaleni baziphethe ngamandla izifo. Kungenxa yoko le nto idla yahlulwe odangeleyo, ndlongondlongo enobundlobongela kakhulu. Kwezinye iimeko, lymphoma non-Hodgkin inako kuchaphazela igazi kunye bone Nomongo, uhlobo oluthile lomhlaza ekuthiwa leukemia okanye wegazi. Maxa wambi oku kubizwa ngokuba lymphoma ithumba elulwelo, ekuqaleni eqalisiweyo umongo wethambo. Noko ke, egazini kunye bone Nomongo inokuba asichaphazeli nje kuphela nangezilonda ulwelo, kodwa ezo ephuhlisa enyama yangaphakathi okanye iindawo nkovu.

iintlobo Rare lymphoma nehodzhinskih

Lymphoma ye nesisu enqabileyo isifo yayo kunzima kakhulu, yaye ngamanye amaxesha isigulane akanako ukubonisa naziphi na iimpawu. Isikakhulu sifo edidekile ethile nangezilonda ebubonisayo. Ngamanye amaxesha kuba lymphoma ephambili esiswini iphawulwa ukubuyisa kunye neentlungu epigastric, inokuba kwakhona ukunciphisa ubunzima kunye nezinye. Amaninzi, esi sifo banesifo kwizigaba kamva, xa iimpawu sele ibonakale, kwakunye lymphoma le mediastinum.

Unyango lwe Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma

Unyango lwe lymphoma non-Hodgkin iya kuxhomekeka kwizinto ezininzi: uhlobo lymphoma, iqonga kwezifo, ubukhulu ithumba phezu ngeempawu zesi sifo, imeko kwamajoni omzimba. lymphoma Non-Hodgkin xa iphendula kakuhle kunyango ngeendlela ezimbini: ichemotherapy kunye nonyango radiation. Kukho nenye Umkhuba ukunyanga lymphoma non-Hodgkin kaThixo - iklasi entsha unyango lwamachiza (unyango kunye omzimba monoclonal). Enye amachiza kweli qela Ritukasimab iphumelela kakhulu nokuba neefom ngxwaba nethumba, ukuhlasela omzimba kwaye batshabalalise iiseli nethumba emzimbeni. Non-Hodgkin lymphoma sidima wakhonza kunyango kunye udityaniso ichemotherapy, njengoko iziyobisi ezahlukeneyo neziphumo ezahlukileyo iiseli ithumba.

Iingcali bazi Kwiimeko ezininzi apho izigulane lymphoma abaye baphila ubomi obude obonwabisayo ubomi, kodwa phantsi kweliso somdlavuza ngugqirha. lymphoma Non-Hodgkin kaThixo - ayisosigwebo, yenye yezizathu ukuze sinikele ingqalelo emzimbeni wakho kwaye kwakhona indlela yabo yokuphila.