Tourism zemfundo

Ekwahlukaneni kweendlela, amasiko ukususela kumaxesha amandulo Sivela isithethe yokuhamba zenzululwazi-ofundisayo. KumaXesha Aphakathi eYurophu, omnye ezibonisa abe mfana uhambo lwakhe olude ukuya amangcwaba impucuko yamandulo, apho waye wathunyelwa kunye ngumcebisi.

Ukuthandwa okwandayo ngokukhawuleza kokhenketho ngokubanzi kunye nemfundo - ngokukodwa. Imfundo kunye nophuhliso, zidibene ne weKrismesi, inkqubo excursion yenkcubeko ukwenza olu hlobo ukhenketho onomtsalane kunye nomtsalane, ukuze ndithethe, i "ikhefu luncedo" hayi kuphela kubantu abatsha. Umzekelo, izifundo ngolwimi lwasemzini ungathatha, abahlala ehostele-ezikolweni okanye usapho izithethi zomthonyama kumazwe aseYurophu. Uninzi iziphakamiso eyaziwa abaququzeleli bokhenketho ukudibanisa kokufumana unxibelelwano kweelwimi kunye nezakhono ze umdaniso ukudanisa, imidlalo yokuzonwabisa, ngokukhwel.

Ukuya kwesinye iintlobo yokhenketho emfundo abantwana ziquka abantwana amazwe neenkampu zasehlotyeni kulutsha (http://pro-camp.ru), apho abantwana abakwishumi elivisayo inkqubo eyodwa enikezelwa inani elithile leeyure ulwimi lwasemzini (ngokuqhelekileyo IsiNgesi).

isiko ukhenketho yemfundo eRashiya yavela ngexesha uPetros, xa "abakhonzi tsar athi" wafunda zaselwandle kunye imikhumbi ngamandla olwandle. Yena uye phezu ikhuni ukuya uCatherine II. Xa ngophakathi wakhe inkundla inzala ukubuqonda zenzululwazi ezahlukeneyo phesheya kangangeminyaka eliqela, ngoko ukuze bakhonze ngenxa ezilungileyo ilizwe lakhe.

Waqhubeka ngokwesithethe umlawuli we-St Petersburg isikolo zomkhosi ngenxa yabantwana iingangamsha abangenazo ingeniso yabo. YeeParalympics ekupheleni kwimeko sifundo, ukuba achithe iminyaka emithathu phesheya, bahamba ngeendleko zikarhulumente. Kubo, kwakukho nkqu esikhethekileyo umyalelo ebeka athole inzululwazi, njengoko naluphi na uhambo kufuneka isifundo zokufunda kunye nokuqonda nenzululwazi. Umfundisi elizayo ukongeza iihambo phesheya ungatyelela eRashiya kwaye uqaphele yonke elungileyo, ufanelwe ukuphawula, nangenxa yozuko ilizwe lakhe. Ekupheleni kwenkulungwane XVIII, otyebileyo ulutsha IsiNgesi benze ukhenketho grand ukuphucula imfundo yabo - ngeminyaka-2 okanye ezi-3 phambi kokuba ukuhamba Continental Europe. Ukususela ebuntwaneni ukhenketho - enye yeendima umdla yaye kuyimfuneko yimfundo basebukhosini abaselula.

In Russia kwisiqingatha sesibini senkulungwane XIX waqalisa ukunikela ingqalelo engakumbi imisebenzi yemfundo uhambo olufutshane. Yenza amasebe zabo kuzo zonke izixeko ezinkulu Russia Society of zemvelo kunye Society Geographical. Ukhenketho indlela ukufundisa abantu. Abaninzi iingqiqo famous bakhanyiselwa ixesha wathabatha inxaxheba kwimisebenzi neentonga neenkampani zokuhamba, aba ababhali iimagazini ezizodwa, ezifana 'Russian Tripper "," Trip Bulletin ", yokufundisa ipapashwe kunye noncwadi nemfundo, balungiselela iintloko Uhambo emfundo.

Kwinkulungwane yamashumi amabini, ukhenketho eRashiya uba ngokubanzi. UMthetho RF "Ngomhla Iziseko umsebenzi abakhenkethi", ichaza ezokhenketho 'ukuhamba okwethutyana abemi yokuhlala ngokusisigxina ngaphandle imisebenzi enenzuzo indawo yokuhlala yexeshana ". Ngokutsho kule nkcazelo, zonke iintlobo zemfundo noqeqesho afunyenwe ngaphandle yokuhlala, bawe phakathi kwemida lokhenketho lemfundo. Yonke indlela imfuno omkhulu kwezemfundo kwi kumaziko eziliqela ezibalulekileyo phesheya, edlula kwizifundo ngezifundo ezizodwa okanye internship amazwe. Ngokutsho uphando ekuhlaleni, uninzi lwabantu abatsha abahamba (ngaphezu kwe-85%), musa bazijonge abakhenkethi. Ithuba ukudibanisa ukufunda iilwimi zasemzini kunye ukuphumla kwengqondo, bavakalelwa abaphandi - yiloo nto ufumana kubo element lihle kakhulu kokhenketho lemfundo. Enye indawo yokhenketho lemfundo elo yokuhlala abafundi iintsapho bathetha zomthonyama. Ngokuqhelekileyo, intsapho onjalo kangangeminyaka eliqela ibiba kunye nabanye abasebenzi Uhambo namava kokufumana nokuthetha, unandipha igama elihle. Inkqubo yezemfundo Kucetyiswa ukuba bahlale kusapho lweelwimi ezimbini abafundi ukuba ukuziqhelanisa kwaye kukhawulezisa nokupheliswa umqobo wolwimi, esebenzisa imfuneko yonxibelelwano. ulawulo kuyimfuneko abameli lombutho kwenkqubo yoqeqesho iqinisekisa iimeko eziqhelekileyo labantwana abaphila kwiintsapho ezithethi zomthonyama, nto leyo inkxalabo enkulu abazali babafundi. Ukuba - iprogram yoqeqesho iqela abafundi abahlala ezihotele okanye kwiihostele, ngokuqinisekileyo uqinisekise ubukho iimeko ezithandwa zengqesho. Ukuba iqela tours onke amaqela ixesha lokufunda, abafundi kufuneka asebenze njengenkokeli. Elona nani liphezulu labafundi kweli qela - akukho abantu abangaphezulu kwama-12. Uqeqesho iyakwenziwa kuphela kwi profile ulwimi. Kukho ukhenketho ezikhethekileyo ukufundisa skating kunye namanzi Ukuskiya, ukuphehla ngesikhephe. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo ukhenketho ezinjalo - ukufumana iziphumo ubuninzi ekufumaneni izakhono ezifunekayo. Kuphuhliso kwenkqubo yoqeqesho kufuneka ithathele ingqalelo inqanaba umthwalo manzi; kusasa - inkqubo yokufunda, elinesibini - iinkonzo ezongezelelweyo, kubandakanywa nokwenzeka ukuphumla olusebenzayo. Iindawo ezinika - inkalo zokufundisa kunye nasengqondweni kubalulekile ukuba umntu abe umfundi ekufundeni. Xa umongo uhambo (Uhambo, uhambo ishishini) nawuphi na umntu wawuqokelela ingqalelo, ziyalolana inkumbulo, ecinga, ukuphuhlisa izakhono zonxibelelwano. Ngoko ke, kulindeleke ukuba ukhenketho yenye izixhobo zemfundo, imfundo. Kwezintsuku kukho iintlobo ngeentlobo ngeentlobo kwezokhenketho. ukhenketho Educational phakathi kwabo - uhlobo kakhulu Ayebuza zolonwabo mihla.