Lascaux: Sistine Chapel of art kokubhalwa kwembali

Lascaux (okanye Lascaux) - a oluntsonkothileyo engaphantsi, imizobo esematyeni edumileyo, ayayilwa kwixesha ukusuka elinesibhozo ukuya nkulungwane BC elinesihlanu. Kwafunyaniswa ngempazamo eshumini ezine, kokungqubana indinyana emxinwa, ngamanqindi pine tree wawuwe logwayimbo umbane. Eyokuqala ngubani ngokunzulu wafunda ubuciko Upper Paleolithic Lascaux, wayeyingcali kuwo kwimbali yoluntu eyayingekaphuhli Anri Breyl. Yaba nguye walimisa ubunyaniso Imizobo yamandulo.

Lascaux imi emazantsi-ntshona e-France, kufutshane kwilali Montignac, kwisebe Dordogne. Le ibekwe kwi Weser entilini, apho ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane yamashumi amabini ziye zisaqala kunye nezinye imingxuma kunye imizobo esematyeni, ubukhulu becala ebonisa izilwanyana ezinkulu, ezifana les combarelles, Font-de-Gaume, Bernifal. Kwiindawo ezinjalo, apho imizobo oqingqiweyo imizobo ibekwe ecaleni iindonga iisilingi, abantu bokuqala, mhlawumbi, abazange baphile. Yona kumatheko.

Lascaux - omnye weyona mizekelo onomtsalane art okudalwe mntu Paleolithic. Iqulethe imifanekiso phantse 2,000 ezinokuthi zahlelwa ngokweendidi ezintathu eziphambili: izilwanyana, amanani abantu (amalungelo umfanekiso, njengokuba Ngumthetho, ezinqabileyo kakhulu kwimizobo Paleolithic), kunye neempawu abstract. imizobo Isisombululo High ipeyintwe ngokusebenzisa zombala yezimbiwa imifanekiso ezincinane namatye. imifanekiso abaninzi imfiliba kwaye kunzima ukwahlula.

Kodwa nayiphi na imeko, Umqolomba eFransi nguye wobugcisa yokuqala yokudala uluntu, yenze iimina isihloko le Sistine Chapel of art kokubhalwa kwembali. Eyona ndawo idumileyo emqolombeni - "Hall Bulls" kwi iindonga calcite leyo ebonisa inyathi, amahashe kunye amaxhama (nomphakamo kwiimitha ezimbini ukusuka kwinqanaba emhlabeni kwaye kwi silingi lwesakhiwo zendalo). Inyathi abamnyama Five engumfuziselo ezibalaseleyo phakathi amahashe ezihamba kunye nezinye izilwanyana. Zihlelwe imihlambi ezimbini, ibekwe malungana enye (inyathi ezimbini - phezu kodonga entla, ezintathu-on ngasezantsi).

Ngalinye amaqela amabini ogama ngokungqinelana ne isilwanyana emelweyo kuyo. Udonga kwicala langasentla yaziwa lenjongo "inqu emqeleni" ngenxa isilwanyana twisiseka oboniswe apha kunye uphondo elide ngokugqibeleleyo ngqo. Ngasezantsi icala-panels "athwale". Apha, omnye inyathi esifubeni ngokungaphelelanga ivaliwe ipateni ezincinane bear, ezimi ngaphandle iindlebe kunye neenzipho. Enye ukuphakama bison ka-5.2 yeemitha - lelona nani likhulu emele ukupeyinta rock.

ngokuqinisekileyo Lascaux yaba kwindawo engcwele. Izilwanyana adlala indima ebalulekileyo kubomi Paleolithic abazingeli. Ukuze ixesha elide kwakucingwa ukuba ezi imizobo ziye ezinxulumene mabophe abangekaphuhli magic apho kwaqhambuka imigodi enokwenzeka. Enyanisweni, le izilwanyana kuboniswe ixhama kuphela aba ukutya engundoqo yomntu kwakudala.

Mizobo egalari "Nave", igama "awela Bison", ibonisa amandla izinyanya Paleolithic ukusebenza Vista. Kakade ke, le fomu yayo kwakudala kuphela. Awela imilenze inyathi kudala wento engekhoyo wokuba omnye amanani ikufutshane kumboniseli ngaphezu enye.

Kakade ke, emqolombeni Lascaux akasibizelanga kutyhilwa zonke iimfihlelo zayo, kodwa kuboniswa eyenza bestiary, luhlanganisa umntu mihla kunye nezinyanya zakhe nokubanceda ukuba baqonde indlela waqala ukudala yobuntu.