Rurik ubukhosi phezu kwetrone Russian

Rurik ubukhosi - oku ke ubukhosi lokuqala njengenkosana etroneni Russian. Yena walizinzisayo, ngokutsho okubhaliweyo Chronicle, ngo-862. Lo mhla unegama fanekisela "ubizo Varangian".

Rurik ubukhosi lwahlala iinkulungwane-8. Ebudeni beli xesha, nto sahlutha offset, ukungathembani, bamceba abameli balo. Ummeli yokuqala lobukhosi, oko kukuthi, umseki wayo, Rurik. Le prince yamenywa ukuba ngukumkani Novgorod Popular yeNdibano umzi. Rurik wabeka isiseko sokumiswa eRashiya, yaba ngunozala ubukhosi yokuqala Ozukileyo. Kodwa kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba ngaphezu kwesiqingatha abameli Ryurikovchiey nangoku zivela Kievan Rus.

Ngoko Rurik ubukhosi, ogama uluhlu luya kuqhutywa ngezantsi nazo zonke iimpawu kweenkokeli zayo, inenkqubo ramified. Ummeli yesibini Oleg. Waye voivod Rurik kunye nemigaqo ebuntwaneni yonyana wakhe. Yinto eyaziwayo ukuba idibene Novgorod naseKiev, kwakunye wokuqala esayiniweyo isivumelwano phakathi Rus ne Byzantium. Xa Ndakhulela unyana ka Ryurika Igor, amandla sele kudlule ezandleni zakhe. Igor wawahlula oyiswe intsimi entsha, wazaleka irhafu, ngenxa leyo wabulawa ngokumasikizi Drevlyane. Emva amandla Igor Yadlula esandleni umfazi wakhe, Princess Olga. Le inkazana elumkileyo wabamba kubuyiselo wokuqala kwezoqoqosho kweli lizwe Russian, ukumisela amangcwaba bafunda kunye. Xa Ndakhulela unyana ka Igor no-Olga Sviatoslav, Kakade ke, onke amandla weza kuye.

Kodwa le nkosana elaziwa yokucinga yayo emkhosini waza wahlala rhoqo nemikhankaso. Emva Svyatoslav waphumelela uVladimir 1, eyaziwa ngokuba St Vladimir.

Yena christened iRussia ngenkulungwane ye-10 emva kwexesha. Emva imithetho Vladimir Svyatopolk, waba imfazwe yamakhaya kunye nabazalwana bakhe, uloyiso leyo iphumelele Yaroslav Mudry. Ukuba ngenene Nantso wobukumkani ogama mkhulu; ukuba yenze le yokuqala ikhowudi Russian imithetho boyiswa Pechenegs waza wakha iitempile ezinkulu. Emva ebukumkanini Yaroslav Russia kudala uya kuhlala oluthile lesiphithiphithi, kuba ngumzabalazo itrone enkulu njengenkosana umbodamo yaye akukho bani ofuna ukuphulukana.

Rurik ubukhosi, umthi leyo entsonkothileyo kakhulu, wafumana umlawuli omkhulu olandelayo emva phantse 100 kweminyaka. Baba Vladimir Monomakh. Yena nomququzeleli Lyubecheskogo Congress, waboyisa Polovtsy yaye igcinwe umanyano isalamane yaseRashiya. Rurik ubukhosi emva wobukumkani bakhe branched waphuma kwakhona.

Ukusuka eli xesha, ungenza ukubalaselisa Yuriya Dolgorukogo kunye Andreya Bogolyubskogo. Zombini Abathetheli abanegama ngexesha ekungafuneki yaseRashiya. Ixesha eliseleyo kule ubukhosi ukukhumbula amagama ezininzi: Basil 1, Ivan Kalita, Ivan 3 3 Vasily kunye Ivan Grozny. Ukuba amagama abadlali inxaxheba ekudaleni imeko elimanyeneyo Russian, baza baqalisa nokudliwa komhlaba eMoscow kokuba ugqibile.

Rurik ubukhosi wamnika sokumiswa umhlaba, indawo lethu banzi kakhulu, nto leyo zaye zadityaniswa abameli yokugqibela ubukhosi, ilifa enkulu enkcubeko.