Yintoni na isampuli Zimnitsky?

rhoqo uyakwazi kuliva eklinikhi ukufundiswa likagqirha - ukwenza isampuli ye Zimnitskiy. Ningazi amayeza, la magama aziqondakali yaye zingaqondwa kakuhle, ngoko zama ukufumana phandle na.

Isampula Zimnitsky - uvavanyo umchamo, ejoliswe isifundo umsebenzi yoxinaniso kwizintso zethu. Ngokuqhelekileyo, le hlalutyo wabelwa kwi glomerulonephritis ezingapheliyo, pyelonephritis ezinganyangekiyo, diabetes (insipidus), lwegazi. Eyona njongo iphambili kolu hlahlelo, - ukuchonga ukukwazi olusebenzayo nezintso.

Xi umsebenzi sezintso kuxhomekeke loxinano umchamo, womxhuzulane yayo ngqo. Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba umchamo kanzulu ikakhulu iimveliso yokuwa iiprothini nezinto ezingasafunekiyo nitrogen. Ukuba umchamo wakhululwa kumanqanaba aphezulu ityhefu, oko kubonisa oluqhelekileyo umsebenzi sezintso.

Kulo mzekelo, isixa ityhefu ochazwa womxhuzulane ezithile, ukwenza kube lula ukuthelekisa lo msebenzi kumaqela ahlukeneyo yobudala kwizigulane. bekukubi ngqo - ezinomlinganiselo ubunzima kwesisombululo ubunzima amanzi, nto leyo ithathwa njengento umanyano. Lo mzobo obubangela, ngokuyintloko ibonakalisa ukukwazi ukugcina amanzi eziphilayo okanye imveliso yawo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukungaqheleki komzimba zikhona abantwana kunye nabantu abadala.

Isampulu Zimnitskiy - yokukala lexinene xa kuthelekiswa kwiindawo umchamo eqokelelwe ngokomfuziselo ethile. Morning umchamo, ezihambe ebusuku, akukho uphando, kodwa izigulane ezininzi kufuneka uqokelele umchamo qho kwiiyure ezintathu, ukuba isimbuku servings ezisibhozo ngosuku. isampuli Zimnitsky ebanjwe isahlulelo ngasinye ngokwahlukeneyo. Kubalulekile ukuba ubone umfanekiso opheleleyo intsebenzo yabo bonke Iibhetshi eqokelelwe emini. Ukuba kidney ukuba zazikwazi ukuxutywa osmotic umchamo kunye eyavela, umthamo umchamo iyakuba - ukususela ngeemililitha amahlanu ezingamakhulu amathathu. Inani suku ekhethiweyo umchamo uza koyisa phezu ebusuku. Ukuba umchamo ivelele ebusuku, le nto kusenokuba kubonisa ukusilela kwentliziyo.

Xa kidney nokungakwazi umchamo, nto leyo ukuchonga isampulu Zimnitsky, gciwane izostenuriya. icandelo Izostenurii main efunyanwa emva kokuba hlahlelo elebhu, oko ezixineneyo ephantsi, nto leyo luphawu ukuba umchamo zaseprayimari. Kodwa ukusilela ezingapheliyo kwezintso bacebise gipoizostenurii xa eliphantsi lexinene ku umchamo kumiselwa kuzo zonke iinxalenye lomchamo eziqokelelweyo. Kwakufika data ezinjalo mayingasuswa elebhu, ngokuqhelekileyo oogqirha bazindla izifo ezondeleyo ebantwini, ezifana pyelonephritis kunye glomerulonephritis. Kodwa ke elibukhali lexinene isalamane awo ngezinto eziliqela kubalulekile ukuthetha malunga nesifo seswekile insipidus.

To Zimnitsky test ichanile, uhlalutyo wenza, ukugcina ukutya eqhelekileyo. Akuyomfuneko ukuba izigulane ukuba usele amanzi kakhulu, ukuba anike izabelo kuyimfuneko, okanye ingxinano ekhoyo umchamo uya zamntu lincitshiswe. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuba oogqirha, angakanani na amanzi enxila - emzimbeni oluqhelekileyo yabantu kuthatha malunga amathandathu ukuya asibhozo ekhulwini amanzi beza kuye, kunye nomchamo kwemini evela kabini lo mqulu.

Sample Zimnitsky - Uhlalutyo kakhulu okucacileyo kumagqirha. Kodwa izigulane kubalulekile ukuqokelela umbandela phantsi isifundo, nezalathi baba oluthembekileyo. Umchamo isampulu kufuneka iqokelelwe iiyure ezingamashumi amabini anesine, oku kuquka ukulala yesigulane, kodwa akazange avuke intsimi, nokubala kuyo. Kufuneka ulungiselele kwangaphambili umthamo (8 iingqayi loqobo), baze babambelele kuwo igama, ngokucacileyo ukuchonga inani kunye nexesha iingqayi nezokuqokelela lomchamo. iiyure ezintathu amaxesha amabini okanye amathathu ukuchama asejagini nelungiselelwe kunelixesha lokuphumla. Emva koko, umchamo ziquka elebhu kunye nocazululo ubachazela ugqirha.