Nemisipha eqwengiweyo umlenze wakhe: Iimpawu and Treatment

Abantu abaninzi ujamelene ngxaki ngenxa nemisipha yokwenzakala ethile uqwengiwe unyawo. Kukholelwa ukuba le ngezifo banesifo kuphela midlalo. Eneneni, ukuba breaks komsipha abantu bayiqonda ngakumbi abo umsebenzi kubandakanya umsebenzi kakhulu emzimbeni. Kunjalo efana kwenzeka nakubani na. Kuyimfuneko ke ngoko ukuba wazi ukuba yintoni na iimpawu zihamba kunye kukho umsantsa, ziintoni ezinobuzaza xa ungakwazi ukuba unobangela yintoni unyango linikeza yesilungu. Olu lwazi luza kuba luncedo kuye wonke umfundi.

Yintoni na komsipha kwemisipha?

Izigulane ezininzi kunye neentlungu amalungu emva kokudibana nogqirha wakho bayazi ukuba uzikrazule nemisipha emlenzeni. Kodwa yintoni eyenza umonakalo onjalo?

Iinyanda - isakhiwo nokuqina, umsebenzi ongundoqo nguwuphi na uqhagamshelwano kunye ngesibopheleli iindawo ngamathambo (kukho kwakhona nemisipha anamathela izibilini). Ngaphezu koko, ezi zakhiwo ezilawula indlela esebenza ngayo amalungu. Ngenxa yoko, abana babo ikhokelela ukugxojwa imisebenzi angundoqo edibeneyo, amathambo atshintshe indawo. Loo into kungemnandi nje kuphela yaye buhlungu, kodwa kuyingozi.

Ngawaphi amalungu ukuba wenzakele kakhulu amaninzi?

Amaninzi ngexesha ukwenzakala ubunzima kwedolo neqatha amalungu. Kakade ke, loku limala kakhulu ngabantu sifo athathe inxaxheba kwezemidlalo. Sekunjalo, ukudiliza okanye kukunaba akukho mntu omzimba. Umzekelo, ukuba dislocation ye amaqatha (naxa ehamba), ukutyumka, Jump evela kwendiza embi, esiwa - konke oku kukhokelela nokwaphulwa ukuthembakala lungu. Ngaphezu koko, abantu bephila ubomi ungenzi nto, izihlunu kwi imilenze ziphuhliswa hayi kangako, ngoko ke amalungu aseleyo ngaphandle ukhuselo olwaneleyo. Oku kwandisa ingozi yokwenzakala.

Iindidi umsantsa: ukwenzakala scheme yokuhlela

Xa amandla omzimba, nemivumbo, buwela ngokulula kakhulu ningazikrazuli nemisipha emlenzeni. Iimpawu ingaba nomahluko, kuba konke oko kuxhomekeke iqondo intshabalalo ngokudibeneyo. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, chonga iindidi ezimbini ikhefu:

• umsantsa Full apho yonke into ezonakeleyo lungu ifayibha kwaye yahlulwe iinxalenye ezimbini.
• umsantsa Partial, apho isabelo imicu ukugcina ingqibelelo yabo. Hi ndlela leyi, le ukwenzakala udla ngokubizwa ngokuba ukuzolula, nangona izikhewu xa isekhona.

Kuxhomekeka unobangela zicacise iindidi ezimbini umthetho:

• uqhekeko traumatic kwenzeka ngenxa lokukhubeka, iintshukumo ezibukhali, ezisindayo, njl ukwenzakala. D. Kule meko kukho discontinuity elibukhali leyo lukhatshwa iintlungu kunye nokuhlukunyezwa ngephanyazo ukuhamba ngokudibeneyo.
• Ukongezelela, sisiba mandundu yaye ezifeleyo nemisipha, ezo zibangelwa imisipha kukuwohloka nemisipha. Ngokuqhelekileyo, iimeko ezinjalo kuvandlakanywa kwizigulana abantu abaqolileyo-abadala kunye nabantu abadala, ngokunjalo abaneengxaki nokuhamba kwegazi nesondlo izicwili. Ukuba nemisipha nemisipha abayifumani izondlo izinto zokwakha ngokwaneleyo, tissue baba ngakumbi ntlanzi, ithinasi, ngaphantsi elastic kwaye ngoko lula ngakumbi ukukrazula.

elihlabayo

Abantu abaninzi abanomdla umbuzo wokuba ingaba okanye singanichithi nemisipha kwi unyawo kunokwenzeka. Kakade ke, ewe. Kodwa kukho izidanga eziliqela ubukhali yokwenzakala ezinjalo:

• Xa ukwaphula isidanga sokuqala imicu ezimbalwa waphawula umonakalo, kwaye iqela ngokwayo igcina ukusebenza kwalo kunye.
• Umsantsa we ukulimala yesibini ukuzicenta degree ephelekwa kwimicu isiqingatha malunga ligamentous. Ngesi ukwenzakala, umsebenzi lungu kuphazamisekile kakubi.
• aqine wesithathu lubonakala ngokuba komsipha epheleleyo Imicu okanye ukwahlulwa amanqaku lungu attachment. umsebenzi ngokubambisana ndingekhoyo.

Ubungakanani sandla wokwenzakala ixhomekeke iimpawu, irejimeni yonyango ezikhethiweyo kwaye, kakade, ixesha ingakumbi ixesha kwimeko yesiqhelo.

Basic zolule, komsipha iimpawu

Kakade ke, kukho ezinye iimpawu ngokungenamkhethe ngokuqhelekileyo nemisipha uqwengiwe unyawo. Uphawu lokuqala yintlungu ezinzima yenzeka entlanganweni. Oku nokubanjwa yokuphumla, kodwa ebudeni intshukumo uba kakhulu ngakumbi. Amaxesha amaninzi wokwenzakala kunye ziwe isici. Isandi efanayo mnandi kwenzeka xa uzama ukususa unyawo.

Kuxhomekeka ebukhulwini ukonzakala joint ngokupheleleyo okanye ngokuyinxenye uphelelwa umsebenzi wayo. Umzekelo, kuya kuba nzima okanye akunakwenzeka ukuba batyedi umlenze. A ikhefu olupheleleyo joint, phezu koko, ungagotywa ngokuchasene nemvelo, nto leyo ibonisa ukuba kozinzo yayo. Xa ulimele idolo kunokuba ukushukumiseka engaqhelekanga le patella.

Kukho ezinye iimpawu zangaphandle abonisa ukuba nemisipha eqwengiweyo emlenzeni. Le ifoto ngasentla ibonisa ukuba kukho ukufukuka olomeleleyo izicwili ehlabathini edibeneyo ngexesha yokwenzakala enjalo. Kwakhona, kukho rhoqo bazigruzule ongama (ukugruzuka). uqhekeko Ligament Idla yi kuphuhliso haemarthrosis esibuhlungu kunye synovitis.

Wazikrazula nemisipha emlenzeni wakhe; ntoni? Imigaqo zoncedo lokuqala

Ngokwendalo, ubukho yokwenzakala ezinjalo kungcono ukuba umntu afowune inqwelo yezigulana okanye uzise buqu la ixhoba esibhedlele. Ukuba iqwengiwe nemisipha kwi unyawo, kubalulekile ukubonelela ogulayo echanekileyo zoncedo lokuqala, esingayi kuphela lula imeko ixhoba, kodwa ukunciphisa ingozi iingxaki.

Okokuqala kufuneka ubeke isigulane, ukhulisa umlenze. Oku uza kumthintela ithombo legazi layo. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ukususa unyawo, kuba nayiphi na intshukumo ingakhokelela ekubeni komsipha olunye kunye nezinye iingxaki. Ukonakala kwimfuno edibeneyo yokwenza umkhenkce okanye into ebandayo. Oku uncipha imithambo yegazi, ukunciphisa ukudumba, ubuhlungu ngokuyinxenye. Unako kwakhona ukunika umntu kumzimba ukukhanya, nangona kunjalo kubhetele ukulinda de esibhedlele.

iindlela isifo

Phambi kwabo okanye ezinye iimpawu kufuneka bafune iingcebiso zonyango. Kuphela ingcali uyakwazi ukujonga njani ukuba lungu lento eqwengiweyo kumlenze. Okokuqala kufuneka ukwenza uhlolo jikelele, ukuqokelela ulwazi malunga imeko yesigulane, kwakunye kanye ngayo wayenzakele. Kakade ke, ukuqokelela imbali yezonyango, ugqirha wakho kusenokubonisa phambi umsantsa, kodwa ukuze senze ukuxilongwa, kuyimfuneko ukuba baqhube izifundo ezongezelelweyo:

• Lidla isigulane sithunyelwa kwi X-ray ukuze ufumanise ukuba kukho nayiphi na umenzakalo, ezifana kwizaphuko, kwizaphuko, dislocations.
• Ngokusebenzisa magnetic livakale umfanekiso uyakwazi ukufumana indawo, imali kunye neqondo umonakalo ifayibha.
• Kwezinye iimeko, naye wenza Itomography ngekhompyutha, ebonelela ukukwazi ukulandelela iziphumo zonyango.
• Ngaphezu kwenziwe ultrasound ezimanyene, nto leyo nayo i ezixabisekileyo umthombo wenkcazelo (umzekelo, ungabona fluid ezamahala kwi joint, njalo njalo. D.).

Kakade ke, uluhlu lonke iinkqubo akufane kuyimfuneko. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukuxilongwa kunye nonyango kwirejimeni echanileyo ngokwaneleyo 1-2 imisebenzi diagnostic.

nemisipha eqwengiweyo umlenze wakhe: iindlela angqingqwa unyango

Kuphela ugqirha wakho emva koviwo uyakwazi ukukhetha irejimeni kakhulu nezinyangayo. Indlela yokuphatha i lungu eqwengiweyo emlenzeni wakhe? Njengoko umthetho, kwiiyure yokuqala baqhube izifundo ezahlukeneyo iimvavanyo, kuquka biopsy kolwelo synovia. Le isigulane emiselweyo iziyobisi iintlungu ukwamkelwa (umz: "Analgin", "Ketanov", "Ketorol" kunye t. D.). Ngosuku lokuqala phezu imiqulu ezimashakeleyo joint abandayo isicelo.

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ukuqinisekisa nokungakwazi emilenzeni. Ukulungiselela le njongo, wasebenzisa amabhandeji, detox amadolo, yaye kamva - amabhandeji ezizodwa kunye amabhandeji elastic. Ukuba ukrokrela ukuba ukudumba kusetyenziswa amachiza anti-ukudumba, nayo leyo ibe nesiphumo iintlungu.

Emva ngesisombululo iimpawu eziphambili, dlulela inkqubo yokubuyisa ixesha ekuphulukenwe nalo. Ngexesha yesiqhelo isigulane Kucetyiswa ukuba atyelele umyalezo okanye ukuhlola ubuchule of self-yokuthanjiswa, oko kunceda ukukhuthaza ukuhamba kwegazi, susa buthi, ukuphucula isondlo izicwili kwaye susa spasm kwezihlunu.

Kwakhona ziboniswa ukuyifundisa, nto leyo eya kunceda ukomeleza izihlunu, sizani umthwalo kwi joint, kwaye inokuphinda ukuhamba yayo. Iiklasi akufunekile ukuba kuqhutywa kuphela xa kukho ngomfundisi. Ukongezelela, ezahlukeneyo physiotherapy emiselweyo nomonde.

Xa udinga uqhaqho?

unyango Conservative ngokuqinisekileyo kunceda xa yento nemisipha emlenzeni. Unyango, Noko ke, ukuze ukusebenza.

Isigqibo sokuba aqhube utyando sithathwa ngamnye. Konke kuxhomekeke ubungqongqo ukonzakala (umz, ikhefu epheleleyo, mhlawumbi kufuneka ukusebenza), imeko yesigulane, phambi nokunye ukulimala kunye nezifo, indlela yokuphila, ubuchule iindlela elondoloza, njalo-njalo. D.

Kukho iindlela ezininzi zotyando anokukunceda ukuphelisa ifuthe trauma. Ezinye ikhefu ayikwazi nje athungwe up - yabanjwa yotyando lungu ukusuka kwenye indawo kwi entlanganweni eyonakeleyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, emva kotyando, isigulana siya kufuneka yesiqhelo.

Abantu abaninzi bayazibuza ukuba aphilise indlela nemisipha baxakwe emlenzeni. Impendulo yalo mbuzo kwakhona kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi. Ngokomzekelo, xa kwimeko komsipha okungagqibelelanga kuya kuba ngokwaneleyo inyanga enye, ngoxa umsebenzi lunokufuna nokuvuselelwa leenyanga ezintandathu.

I-ALS yezigulane elimele ezifanayo

Xa yesilungu sijamelene rhoqo kunye neemeko apho isigulane wandiqwenga nemisipha emlenzeni. Kwaye abaninzi bayazibuza ukuba kunokwenzeka bachache ngokupheleleyo emva yokwenzakala ezinjalo. Ngoko nangoko ke kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba konke oko kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi, ingakumbi ubungqongqo yokwenzakala. Noko ke, ukuba unyango lwaqalwa ngexesha, nto yenzeka phantsi kweliso gqirha kunye isigulane ukuba ukulandela yonke imithetho ngexesha kwimeko yesiqhelo, uqikelelo kakuhle. Ngelo xesha linye ukwala unyango kunokukhokelela neziphumo ezimaxongo ukuya ilahleko ukushukumiseka ngokudibeneyo kunye nomsebenzi.