Zempilo, Diseases and nemibandela
Ewabeka impumlo yakhe kwindawo lisalele ebusuku: Ubangela and Treatment
Ukuba ukubeka impumlo kwindawo lisalele ebusuku, ngoko oko kubonisa sisifo esibi emzimbeni. Xa isifo ngexesha unyango olufanelekileyo le ngxaki inokoyiswa. Awukwazi le uphawu ubuhlanga, ingakumbi ukuba lwenzeke khona umntwana. Ukungabikho oksijini xa ulele kunokubangela uphuhliso ezilibazisekileyo wosana.
Ubeka impumlo yakhe kwindawo lisalele ebusuku: Oonobangela
Phephezela nokudumba mucosal ngexesha kungaba yenye yezona zinto zilandelayo:
- Chronic izifo ezihlasela zosulele ngokuphefumla (nokuthimliswa okanye sinusitis);
- womile umoya endlini kakhulu (ingakumbi ngexesha zokufudumeza);
- into angaphandle em- ngeempumlo;
- ziyabagulisa;
- utshintsho hormone ngexesha lokumitha umntwana;
- ukuphazamiseka kwi yokwakheka nakumarhanana (umonakalo);
- ukuhlukunyezwa vasodilators;
- iimeko zokusingqongileyo amahlwempu ndawo apho ubomi kumguli okanye imisebenzi;
- aphambuke zekhala ;
- isondlo engafanelekanga lo mntwana;
- zokugula phecana sokuphefumla (ekuqaleni ari);
- yamathumba ezahlukahlukeneyo.
Ukuba impumlo elele kwindawo ezithandwa ngexesha ebusuku ngaphandle kubanda, ngoko qiniseka ukufumana unobangela wale kwaye uqale unyango.
Ugobile kweendonga
Le deformation ye ekudibaneni ngeempumlo zingenzeka ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukeneyo.
| Izizathu zekhala ugobile | iimpawu | iimpawu |
| zomzimba |
| Ukunyhashwa ngexesha ekumisweni ithambo kunye intlala. |
| ukulimala | Isizathu inokuba ukwenzakala wokuzalwa (luxation ekudibaneni intlala), ithambo ngeempumlo ebudaleni, umzimba angaphandle em- ngeempumlo. | |
| hypertrophy Turbinate | Ngenxa yesi sizathu, ukuthetha kwam ngeempumlo concha kunye ekudibaneni basondele omnye komnye. Nose kubeka kwindawo lisalele ebusuku ngenxa nembasa deformation. |
Ukuba awufuni ukwenza unyango olufanelekileyo (utyando), ekudibaneni siphambukile kunokukhokelela:
- ENT izifo ezingapheliyo (polyp ukwenzeka, sinusitis);
- yokuphazamiseka olujikeleza;
- utshintsho egazini.
umoya owomileyo egumbini
umoya owomileyo ntoni kakubi ekusebenzeni eqhelekileyo umzimba. Ingakumbi kumayelana ixesha yasebusika, xa ngenxa yokunqongophala kokuziswa ukufuma oxygen igazi kunzima kakhulu. Oku ungaboniswa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
- nokudinwa;
- umkhuhlane ;
- ukozela;
- izifo rhoqo (ingakumbi abantwana);
- Ubeka impumlo yakhe kwindawo lisalele ebusuku.
Ukuthenga naluphi na uhlobo humidifier na ukusombulula le ngxaki ukuze okulungileyo.
Adenoids kunye polyp
Asinguye wonke umntu uyaqonda umahluko phakathi adenoids kunye polyp. Lokuqala - ukwanda zophendlo lwezifo kwithishyu lymphoid, nto leyo kamva kukhokelela:
- kunzima nokuphefumla;
- ubuthulu;
- ukuphuhliswa zizifo ezahlukahlukeneyo.
Iipolyps - Amahlathi nabungozi em- ngeempumlo, ezivelayo ngenxa zizifo okanye yofuzo, kwakunye neentlobo ezahlukeneyo uyaliwa. Baya kungakhokelela:
- kunzima nokuphefumla;
- somoya;
- neoplasms ukonakala ibe ithumba.
imikhuhlane
Ukuba ukubeka impumlo kwindawo lisalele ebusuku, ngoko oku kubonisa ekuqaleni njengomkhuhlane. Eyona miqondiso ekuqaleni sifo:
- intloko ebuhlungu;
- yobuthathaka;
- umkhuhlane;
- "Zifutha" Bone et al.
Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba kukho polyp, leyo ethintela nencindi yencindi, nokuthimliswa kwaye nengqele eqhelekileyo ayikwazi ulandelwe.
uxabane
Umzimba - yokusabela okubi into ethile. Oku ingaba:
- protein isilwanyana esifunyenwe kwi uboya, amathe, umchamo kunye endleni ka qabane;
- oluhlala nothuli ilinen emhlophe, ifenitshala, iikhaphethi;
- iikhemikhali indlu;
- Uthuli et al.
Olele abe kufutshane allergen kunokwenzeka, kodwa impumlo ibeka kwindawo lisalele ebusuku. Kufuneka wenze ntoni kule meko? Ngokukhawuleza kangangoko kunokwenzeka axilonge ngugqirha aqingqa unobangela sifo. Kubalulekile ukuba sizame kungena ukuqhagamshelana allergen asele kude ikhosi antihistamine emiselweyo yincutshe.
ezinye izizathu
Ngaphandle koku kungasentla, oonobangela yencindi ngeempumlo ngaphandle ingqalelo kule theyibhile.
| umyalezo weimeyile | incazelo |
| Ubeka impumlo yakhe kwindawo lisalele ebusuku ngexesha lokukhulelwa | Nokuthimliswa abasetyhini abakhulelweyo ngenxa yeenguqu hormone emzimbeni. Oku kwenzeka ngenxa yokuba udumba isifo ngeempumlo. Uncedo wokuhlamba ndifuze impumlo lihla abantwana kwaye kwakhuthazwa rhoqo egumbini. Emva kokubeleka, uphawu shwaka. |
| ukungondleki | iswekile abangaphezu kwemfuneko kunye kwisigcinakaliso. |
| indawo embi | Kumashishini eziyingozi ukungavakali Ukhuliso kwezinto ezinobungozi kwisiqwenga yokuphefumla, kodwa kwindawo ezithandwa iqala nokudumba mucosal. |
| Reception amachiza | Isipreyi yokuba isenzo vasodilating abandayo kwi lixhaphakile isigqila sayo. Ngoko ke, kukho ingxinano ngeempumlo. |
Ewabeka impumlo yakhe kwindawo lisalele ebusuku: unyango amayeza abantu
Kuba unyango lwe ngeempumlo ukuxinana kuthetha usebenzisa amayeza emveli.
| indlela zonyango | iimpawu |
| Lehla nge Aloe | Iindlela kuwukhulula komtshiso oko. izityalo kufuneka cinezela incindi ngokusebenzisa ngelaphu elihle lokulungisa ngamathontsi kwaye dibanisa ngamanzi ngokomlinganiselo we-1: 1. Athontsize kulo impumlo ka-3 ngosuku. |
| juice beet | Buthi nancindi beetroot iphekiweyo okanye ekrwada, yaze yangxenga ifuthe lomanyano ngamanzi, bangcwabele ezimpumlweni ebusuku. |
| Inhalations ne soda | Okuxuba indebe yodwa yamanzi ashushu a soda encinane isiqingatha yokubhaka kunye nentwana yeoli pine. Inhalations imizuzu 3 izihlandlo eziliqela ngemini. Inkqubo kunciphisa ukudumba kunye ukudumba mucosal carbohydrate zeethishu, normalizes nokuphefumla. Qiniseka ukuba uyigcine le mithetho ilandelayo:
Akuvunyelwe ukwenza nenkqubo:
|
| bath Foot ne lwemostade | Amanzi abilayo ugalele 1 icephe lwemostade icephe. Ukwehlisa umlenze isinqe kunye nesisombululo kunye ukuhlala njalo kangangemizuzu engama-20. Emva kokuba inkqubo, anxibe iikawusi efudumeleyo. |
| ukuphulula umzimba womntu ngobunono | Ukuba mntu ukubekela impumlo yakhe kwindawo lisalele ebusuku, unyango kufuneka ibandakanye yokuthanjiswa impumlo kunye neendlebe. |
| lavage ngeempumlo | Lenquba yenzelwa nge mbali umhluzi (lwalunye ukhamba ingca enkulu Wagalela 250 ml amanzi abilayo yaye ufakwa ukuba imizuzu engama-40) okanye kumxube wetyuwa buthathaka. |
Nangona amayeza emveli kwaye igqalwa ezikhuselekileyo naluphi na uhlobo unyango kufuneka adibane yincutshe. Ingakumbi xa abantwana unyango.
amayeza
Algorithm ne ngeempumlo ingxinano ngaphandle nokuthimliswa iquka:
- NjengeBoniweyo otolaryngologist kunye aleji;
- ukunikezelwa yokuhlaziya;
- Ukungabikho allergen, ukuba unobangela kwayo;
- humidification zezulu egumbini;
- zemithi unyango, xa kukho imfuneko.
Therapy amayeza isifo therapy kubandakanya ukusetyenziswa Amafutha okanye amachaphaza. Eyona ngempumelelo kwezi zichazwe kule theyibhile ingezantsi.
| amayeza | igama | iimpawu |
| ngamathontsi vasodilators | "Tizin" | Musa ukuyisebenzisa ngexa lokukhulelwa kunye zisanyisa, iminyaka engama-6. ziphumo bezingalindelekanga anokwenzeka: intloko ebuhlungu, ukozela, lafa, ukutyhafa, ukutshisa kwaye kome empumlo, ukuthimla, nokwaliwa, isicaphucaphu, sokulibala, isifo sentliziyo. |
| "Galazolin" | Ungamiselwanga ukuba nokuthimliswa atrophic, glaucoma, yegazi, tachycardia, ukukhulelwa, eneminyaka engama-12. Izikali ubalwa ngokungqinelana memo. | |
| "Rinorus" | It asithatyathwa ngexesha lokukhulelwa, isifo seswekile, iminyaka engama-2. | |
| "Otrifin" | Umthamo ibalwa ngokwemiyalelo. Kukhona Izimo. | |
| namafutha | "Inkwenkwezi" | Eli ziko, nto leyo esele sisiqingatha senkulungwane ezisetyenziswa izifo ENT. |
| "Dr. Mama" | Akusebenzi izifo ulusu kunye neminyaka engama-2. Eli chiza sisincoko yendalo kunye ubuncinane Izimo. | |
| "Amafutha Fleming kaThixo" | basabele komzimba (ezinqabileyo). | |
| antihistamines | "Zodak" "Zyrtec" | iziyobisi ezifana engabhalwanga abantwana ukuya kwiminyaka-3 (kwezinye iimeko kwiminyaka ukuya ku-12 ubudala), abasetyhini abakhulelweyo, phindeke abasetyhini, abantu abanesifo sentliziyo kunye nezintso, seswekile kunye nabanye. Emva ulawulo iziyobisi, iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kangangoko luvo inkqubo, intliziyo kunye emathunjini. Umthamo sibalwa ngabanye, ngokutsho memo, kunye neengcebiso kagqirha. |
"Claritin" | ||
"Tsetrin" |
ukuxinana ngeempumlo ebusuku ngaphandle yencindi - an uphawu ezothusayo. Xa kuyimfuneko ukuba iimviwo enyanzelekileyo ivela oyingcaphephe kunye elingaphesheya unyango eziyimfuneko. Kungenjalo, ukuze aphuhlise ezimbi kakhulu, ingakumbi ebantwaneni beselula.
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