Hypokinesia - yintoni na le nto? Hypokinesia: Inkcazo, Types and Treatment

Hypokinesia - yintoni na le nto? Impendulo yalo mbuzo uya kukwazi ukufunda eli nqaku. Ukongezelela, ezi nkcukacha ziza kukuxelela ukuba imeko zophendlo lwezifo ezifana ophakamayo, ngenxa yaso nasiphi na isizathu, chaza iintlobo zalo kunye neendlela ezikhoyo unyango.

Overview

Hypokinesia - isimo ekhethekileyo umzimba kubangelwa kukungabikho komsebenzi ngokwasemzimbeni. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba unxaxho enjalo akubonakalisi umngcipheko ubomi yesigulane. Noko ke, kwezinye iimeko, xa isigulane libizwa nokungakwazi, oko kunokukhokelela iingxaki ezinkulu kakhulu (Embolism yemiphunga, nokudumba, njalo njalo.).

Nangona ukuba le meko ayizi kungenzeki rhoqo kakhulu, hypokinesia kusekho kufuna ingqalelo ekhethekileyo, ekubeni ikhokelela umguli unqando ezentlalo esebenza ezibalulekileyo.

oonobangela

Hypokinesia - nomqathango ukuhamba kwabantu, ezinokuthi zenzeke ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukeneyo. Makhe sihlolisise ezinye zazo ngokweenkcukacha:

• usulelo CNS badla kunokubangela ukuphazamiseka ezibangela kuphuhliso hypokinesia.
• arhente amayeza maxa wambi kunokubangela kutenxa ezinjalo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, oku kubangelwe olubiyele of neuroreceptors.
• walimala badla kunokubangela imeko zophendlo lwezifo njengoko hypokinesia. Oku kwenzeka emva kokuba amanxeba, uwe, izithonga nzima kuye entloko phezulu, njalo-njalo.
• Xa yetyhefu ezithile nayo kuchaphazela luvo ezikhokelela inhibition okanye inxenye nokungakwazi kwabantu.
• Ukuphazamiseka nemithambo zidla ezibangela ukuhlaselwa yintliziyo ekwanti, kukhokelele kuphuhliso hypokinesia. Phela, unxaxho loo Ukho isekwimo multiinfarct.
• izifo sisiba mandundu kungaba lula kungakhokelela ekulahlekeni iiseli ezithile neurotransmitters ukuba banoxanduva ngenjongo komzimba womntu.

ezinye izizathu

Hypokinesia - a ukuphazamiseka intshukumo enobuzaza esinokubakho ngokuchasene nentsukaphi kozinzo indoda yengqondo.

1. Depression. Loo urhulumente ngokukhawuleza nangokulula kukhokelela lengqondo yokudodobala. Ngenxa yoko, ngenxa ukuxinezeleka elide yayiqalwe umntu uphilile ukuze babe onqongopheleyo kade.
2. Catatonia. Oku kuphambuka ihamba umda iintshukumo ezinkulu kulogo. Njengomgaqo, oku kubangelwa kukuba umntu yokothula impahla ixesha elide. Ngaphandle, aba bantu bafana nje ayivukanga. Ngokungekho, le meko ibizwa ngokuba "bhetyebhetye, anencindi".

Phakathi kwezinye izinto, unobangela hypokinesia unako ukukhonza, kunye nezigulo pathways, kuquka hypothyroidism. Ngokuqhelekileyo, nokupharnbuka zihamba kunye linyuke jikelele kwemisebenzi motor. Ukongeza, uthe urhulumente badla khona phezu iingxaki neuromuscular. Loo imeko zophendlo lwezifo waziwa kakhulu ngqongqo kwezihlunu, sehlise isantya intshukumo, ingakumbi izihlunu kweqondo eliphezulu nengasezantsi.

iintlobo hypokinesia

Ngoku yintoni hypokinesia uyazi. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba zalatha iintlobo eziliqela imeko zophendlo lwezifo enjalo yezonyango. Makhe sihlolisise ngokweenkcukacha ezingakumbi.

1. imbonakalo period. Oku kuphambuka zingenzeka ngenxa yempembelelo ufuzo, ukungaqheleki kuphuhliso lwabantu kunye nokufumaneka motor "yokudodobala".
2. khangela nesiko-ekhaya. Loo imeko kwenzeka ngenxa intuthuzelo ngokugqithiseleyo zasekhaya, nto leyo ekhokelela ukuba ukuhla phulo motor, kwakunye nomkhwa ukuphila umzimba. Ukongeza, noku kutenxa kokumiselweyo kunokwenzeka ngenxa yokungahoywa ngoqeqesho emzimbeni.
3. Le fom lwezonyango (nozogeny). Kulo mzekelo, nomqathango sindululo evukayo imfuneko yokusebenza. Kwakhona, noku kutenxa kokumiselweyo kunokwenzeka ngenxa izifo izixhobo weentshukumo walimala efuna ndoyolula alale.
4. look School. Kulo mzekelo, hypokinesia kuphuhlisa ngenxa kwintlangano mgaqweni inkqubo zemfundo (umz, iiseshoni zoqeqesho omninzi, akukho xesha spare, ukukhathaza imfundo ebonakalayo njalo njalo.).
5. imbonakalo sezulu. Hypokinesia, evela ngenxa iimeko zemozulu okanye eendawo ezingalunganga.
6. imbonakalo yokulinga. Le meko ke yokulinganisa umsebenzi mafutha zancitshiswa ukuze baqhube uphando kwezonyango.

Hypokinesia and lutho ebonakalayo

Njengoko ubona, hypokinesia nxeba kwisiqalo ukuphazamiseka ezahlukeneyo kwengqondo-luvo. Ukongeza, le meko idla ibangelwa ungenzi imisebenzi umntu yokusebenza ubuntu okanye indlela yakhe yokuphila ngokubanzi. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, noku kutenxa kokumiselweyo kunokubangela yokungasebenzi.

Hypokinesia - yintoni na? Kulo mbuzo, Sathi thina ngaphezulu kancinane. Ngoku kufuneka waxelelwa ukuba ukungalolongi umzimba. Eli gama livela kwisiGrike kwaye kuthetha ngokoqobo ziyancipha ukuhamba.

Le aphambuke ihamba ngesithintelo lwemisebenzi zomzimba (inkqubo yokujikeleza, inkqubo musculoskeletal, yokucola kunye zemiphunga) kunye mda okuphawulekayo umzimba abantu kwakunye nasekunciphiseni amandla imisipha. Ubukho yokungasebenzi emzimbeni lonyuke ngenxa ezidolophini, loomatshini kunye esizisebenzelayo sokusebenza.

Ngokutsho kweengcali, ukunqongophala umthambo ngenxa inkululeko yabantu emigudwini ngokwasemzimbeni. Amaxesha amaninzi, unxaxho onjalo ngokungekho ngokuba "isifo yempucuko."

Njani yingozi?

yokungasebenzi umzimba ukusebenza engamandla kwinkqubo sentliziyo. Ngapha koko, ngenxa yale ukutenxa amandla abantu emsebenzini lifinyele, buthathaka amandla izishunqulelo intliziyo, kwakunye lifinyele ilizwi nemithambo. iyingozi kuchaphazela ukutshintshana yamandla nezinto. Iziphumo yokungasebenzi emzimbeni unokuba yegazi kunye nokutyeba.

ezinye izinto ezinxaxhileyo

Ethetha hypokinesia, phantse lonke ayithethi imo kumzimba yabantu, nto leyo sikhatshwa umsebenzi kuyehla emzimbeni. Noko ke, libinzana lezamayeza enjalo osetyenziswayo ukubonisa izifo zangaphakathi. Umzekelo, izigulane sivame hypokinesia lwesinye inyongo. Oku kuphambuka luphawulwa yokulahla ezilibazisekileyo emelwe omzimba. Ngokuqhelekileyo, le sifo kukhokelela sokugaya ukuphazamiseka abantwana kunye nabantu abadala. Ngaphezu koko, ukuba umntu yofuzo, isifo ngokulula kunokubangela cholelithiasis. Kuba unyango yale leengxaki kubaguli Sicebisa ukuthatha cholagogue okanye decoctions womfuno zezityalo yokuba iipropati impiliso efanayo.

Ukongezelela, abantu abafumana intliziyo hypokinesia, kuvuleke iminxunya, iphecana biliary, isisu, amathumbu kunye njalo njalo.

ukuvimbela

Uthintelo ephambili zokutenxa loo yintshukumo rhoqo kwabantu, umthambo, ukunamathela yokuphila esempilweni. Izigulane kufuneka abe ukuthambekela hypokinesia okanye yokungasebenzi, kucetyiswa ukuba ayeke ukutshaya kunye nezinye imikhwa emibi, kuba ezintsha nzima ngoko imeko yesigulane kuphela.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba imo umntu elifanelekileyo imoto kufuneka kusoloko ukudityaniswa ukutya okunezondlo, ukunyuka intaba rhoqo imithambo kusasa.

unyango

Hypokinesia kunye ukungasebenzi emzimbeni okubangwe yesifo esinganyangekiyo okanye etsolo, kufuneka uvavanyo lonyango enyanzelekileyo. Emva kokuchaza izizathu zokuchaswa, oogqirha baqalisa ukubusiphula.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba kwiikliniki zamathambo nezifo luvo wathwala iinkqubo recovery kakuhle kumzimba abantu emva kokuba ithuba lokungasebenzi. Ngokuqhelekileyo, xa ndikho iinkqubo ezinjalo, yeenkqubo zengqondo, amathambo, zokudla, iitheraphisti yokuthanjiswa kunye nabaqeqeshi, ukuyifundisa. izifundo ngamnye iyabanjwa kunye yokuthanjiswa kunye physiotherapy izixhobo kunceda ukubuyisela kwezihlunu. Ukongeza, kuba ezi izigulane inika inkqubo yokutyisa eyahlukileyo, kwenza ukuba kuqheleke ubunzima bomzimba kunye nokuzinziswa nemisebenzi nezibilini. iipateni njengombutho oyilelwe ukugcina ukusebenza ngokuhamba kwexesha.