Nummulyarnaya nangokhwekhwe: Oonobangela and Treatment

Nummulyarnaya onokhwekhwe - enye iintlobo zezifo eziqhelekileyo ezifana nerhashalala. Lubonakala yimbonakalo kwi ofileyo amabala ngeenxa encinane. Kwangaxeshanye nabo kukho, ukurhawuzelela eyomeleleyo nodandatheko. Kodwa ngaphambi kokuba sijonge lo mbuzo, kufuneka siqonde ukuba yintoni ngokwenene na le nangokhwekhwe, yaye yintoni na yena?

Yintoni onokhwekhwe?

Onokhwekhwe - yayiyazi, kwizifo non-esosulelayo dermatological ukuba esizibonakalisa abohlukeneyo uhlobo kunye nombala kwamaqhakuvana kakhulu eluswini, evuthayo imvakalelo kunye ukurhawuzelela. Esi sifo iye eyaziwa kangangeenkulungwane ezimbini ngaphambi kwexesha lethu. Kokuba kucingelwa ukuba noHippocrates kunye uAvicenna bejamelene iimpawu ezifanayo izigulane zabo. Nangona onokhwekhwe ebizwa phantse naluphi irhashalala. века Уиллен, Бейтмен и Рейс с интервалами в десять лет обратили свое внимание на эту болезнь и вывели присущие ей закономерности. Kuphela phakathi kwenkulungwane XIX, Nithanda Bateman kunye Reyes emva kwesithuba seminyaka elishumi wajika ingqalelo yabo kwesi sifo, kwaye bamzisa imithetho azalwa.

Nummulyarnaya onokhwekhwe i dermatitis nezolo etsolo, apho kuboniswa irhashalala ezincinane ajikelezayo, kwasendaweni non-ngqo. Kunokuzibonakalisa bodwa izinto ezifihlakeleyo, kwaye exineneyo ukugubungela umzimba wonke. Amadoda zigula.

ngezigaba

Kukho iintlobo ezininzi nangokhwekhwe, kunye nomfanekiso lwezonyango kakhulu kumba ngasemva kwemiqondiso eziqhelekileyo esi sifo.

1. onokhwekhwe Idiopathic. Kwisigaba zale sifo kunye nkcwe ulusu kwaye ibonisa amadlu encinane, nto leyo yozigqabhuza ngokukhawuleza, iziveze izilonda, ekuthiwa amaqula serous. umphezulu nxeba akuthethi wopha, kodwa wakhululwa ome ulwelo elubala ukuba ibe soma elityheli. Ngaphantsi ukhukuliseko uphilise, yaye esi sifo iphela de ukuhluleka elandelayo.
2. onokhwekhwe abe nenkani. Njengoko igama libonisa, sinento yokwenza kongezwe la flora iintsholongwane kwiindawo umonakalo isigxina ulusu kunye ngenwebu yangaphakathi. Ngaphandle kokuba iimpawu ezingundoqo onokhwekhwe semvelo idiopathic, le imilo Ukufikisa okusegazini kweengqimba bubovu eqina. Inkqubo ye amabala kunye nophuhliso lwabo lukhatshwa ukurhawuzelela kunye kufwaya. Nummulyarnaya onokhwekhwe - luguqulelo oluphambi ifomu.
3. onokhwekhwe Mycotic. Esi sifo isiphumo uxabane ukuze ziqaliswe umzimba imingxunya. Umzimba uvelisa antibodies kwiproteni langaphandle, kwaye uzama ukuphelisa mkhuhlane, kodwa indawo apho edala micelles, kakhulu, ubunzima ukusuka intshukumo ngxwaba yamajoni omzimba.
4. dermatitis Seborrheic. Kuyabonakala, oko kusengqiqweni, xa izigulane sele ukubandezeleka kwezinye izifo dermatological. Irhashalala kuvela kwiziza esikhumbeni ukuba babe amadlala ezininzi sebaceous (umz, Nentloko enesihlwitha yohambayo, iindlebe, nezibaya nasolabial, njalo njalo). Amabala bahlanganisane kunye ukuze ibe nezidanga kufana.
5. onokhwekhwe zomsebenzi ivela abantu rhoqo yahlangana imichiza esebenzayo.
6. Tiloticheskaya (uphondo) onokhwekhwe elifana neli kuphela ezintendeni kunye amathe. Ebonakalisa ngokohlobo calluses kunye ilweyile angawokubhuda.
7. Baby onokhwekhwe kunokuba- ukuthambekela komzimba lo mntwana ngenxa kwimbali yosapho (i allergen ekhoyo emizalwaneni close). Le yenye yezona ntlobo zixhaphakileyo kwesi sifo.

Izinto ezibangela onokhwekhwe nummulyarnoy

Makhe sihlolisise, ngenxa yokuba oko kuza kukhangeleka nummulyarnaya nerhashalala. Izizathu engabangela ukubonakala iimpawu ezithile sifo inokuba nomahluko kakhulu. Oku flavour yokufakelwa ekutyeni kunye namayeza, kunye namachiza esebenzayo. Kodwa kuphela yeemeko zangaphandle inokuba negalelo ekuveleni nerhashalala. Okunye pathology yonyango nako ukwenza izinto adubule. Ezi ziquka:

- diabetes;
- zifo e-nervous system;
- Hyperhidrosis okanye exsicosis;
- izifo metabolic;
- zokugula hormone;
- uxinzelelo;
- ephula ejikeleza yoluvo.

Pathophysiology uyavuma ukuba nobangela izicacele ye onokhwekhwe kukho uphazamiseko kwindlela eqhelekileyo yokusebenza eluswini, ukunciphisa iimpawu zayo omzimba kunye okungenisa.

iimpawu

Nummulyarny dermatitis (onokhwekhwe discoid) esizibonakalisa ngokohlobo amabala setyhula kunye amabala esikhulu imida ecacileyo ezivelileyo ngaphezu komhlaba ulusu yayinjalo eziyingqongileyo. ububanzi yabo ayikho iisentimitha ngaphezu kwemithathu. Umbala kuyohluka sakuba bomvu nkqu emfusa-blowu.

Yabangxamayo ihamba ukurhawuzelela kakhulu, ibangenise ukungaphatheki nomonde, ngokwaphula ngemihla yakhe eqhelekileyo. Kwiimeko ezinqabe kakhulu, iimpawu yabangxamayo uzibandakanya exudate propotevanie - amabala phezu komhlaba izigulana ubone zamathontsana ulwelo ngaphaya. Emva kwisigaba etsolo iqala chronicity. indawo nokuphololoza uba owomileyo enamaxolo iintanda ulusu, kuvela amaxolo.

Irhashalala ngesiqhelo apha emilenzeni, kodwa kuthi kwezinye iindawo zomzimba. amabala ozithandayo kwasendaweni kuye. Kwiimeko kakhulu, ukongeza utshintsho zasekuhlaleni, kuye kwakho ukwanda okuncinane kumaqondo obushushu, ubuthathaka, silale, ukozela. Emva kokuba zanyamalala yabangxamayo yesikhumba kwiindawo ezichaphazelekayo entle, wazigquma iintanda ixesha elide.

iingxaki sifo

Nummulyarnaya nangokhwekhwe, kwakunye nezinye izifo ezifumaneka ngenxa ukuya kwabancinane umzimba zasekuhlaleni ngokubanzi, uye iingxaki ezifana usuleleko lwesibini amagciwane. Oku kungenxa yokuba indoda ihlamba ulusu ochaphazelekayo, nezikhonkwane amdaka ongena arhente abe nenkani.

Ngokwezonyango, le nkqubo kuboniswa ngequbuliso fever, kuthibaza, intloko ebuhlungu, isiyezi, isicaphucaphu kunye nokugabha. Kwiindawo irhashalala kuvela namadyungudyungu kuzaliswa imixholo turbid, njengoko umthetho, oko ubomvu. Ukuba sinomoya ithe punctured okanye overstrained, ngoko endaweni yayo kuya kuba phezu ilunga kwi eya lenyuka nevumba elibi.

Enye ingxaki enkulu yale hlobo onokhwekhwe inokuba gabalala okanye erythroderma layo labizwa. Ukudumba lugubungela iindawo ezinkulu yesikhumba kuvela amabala abomvu kunye ukudumba. Oogqirha kufuneka silumkise izigulane malunga ingozi mpawu zingasentla uze ubakhuthaze ukuba kwaoko uye esibhedlele.

ekuxilongweni

Yintoni ufuna ugqirha ukuba isifo "nummulyarnaya onokhwekhwe"? Iifoto kummandla ochaphazelekayo ulusu eyenziwe dermatoscopy. Le yunithi kuyanceda ukufumana ukwanda ngamandla ngokwaneleyo ukuze kubonwe iinkcukacha zincinane sangaphandle. Ukongeza kule nkqubo, kufuneka uqokelele i imbali olupheleleyo ubomi nempilo yesigulane. Oku kuza kunceda ukuqinisekisa unobangela sifo.

Kwiimeko ezinqabe kakhulu, ukuba izinto zangaphandle irhashalala efana ukhwekhwe, ukhwekhwe, okanye ezinzwaneni, kucetyiswa ukuba benze iimvavanyo ekuzakuqalwa smear kunye kwiindawo ezichaphazelekayo. Isiphumo, njengoko umthetho, Waziwa phakathi evekini.

Unyango lwe amayeza aqhelekileyo

Indlela edityanisiweyo ukuba isiqabu kwezifo ezifana onokhwekhwe nummulyarnaya. Unyango kungathatha ixesha elide yaye kufuneka ube nomonde. Kufuneka siqale nesibakala sokuba onokhwekhwe - yinto wabona omnye ngezifo ingxaki, ngoko ngayo oko kuyimfuneko kwindawo yokuqala ngayo. Impumelelo ekuphumezeni uxolelo ixhomekeke evumayo sengqondo yomguli, ngoko kubalulekile ukuba kuzuzwe nokuqondana nokuthembana phakathi nogqirha kunye nomonde.

Indlela ezisisiseko kunyango isicelo Amafutha steroidal. Lincipha, nangokurhala, ukurhawuzelela kunye bomvu. Kubalulekile ukulandela ngokungqongqo izindululo leengcali, kuba amachiza anemiphumela emibi. Ukongeza, ugqirha wakho angamisela sine ezolileyo, antihistamine, kwakunye namachiza aphucula igazi flow kwi microvasculature.

onokhwekhwe Discoid (dermatitis nummulyarny): unyango amayeza intsomi

Ukuba amayeza emveli yomguli, ngenxa yaso nasiphi na isizathu ukuba abanelisekanga, ngoko ke ukhululekile ukuba babuyele elilingana neli abasakhasayo. amayeza emveli ukunikela iipakethe kumama-and-kaVan, namafutha aqholiweyo ngeqanda kunye neviniga okanye namanqatha nembila, bahlanganise i Ipete iidiliya abamnyama.

Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba ezi agents benza ngamnye yaye yenye elungileyo kakhulu ezintsha sifo kwenye. Ngoko ke, ukuze bonke mimiselo ezinjalo kufuneka ziphathwe ngononophelo kwaye umqondiso incinane imandundu okanye ukuvela amanxeba ezongezelelweyo kuyimfuneko ngaphandle kokulibazisa ukuya esibhedlele.

Ipredikshini kunye nokuthintela

Coin nummulyarnaya onokhwekhwe yi ALS kuyathandabuzeka kakhulu. Ithuba ukuze bachache ngokupheleleyo cishe zero. Isifo kubuye ekupheleni konyango.

Kuba ekuthinteleni esi sifo kucetyiswa ukuba ngokukhawuleza ngokupheleleyo ukwanda kwezifo, ezinzwaneni. Nciphisa nesikhumba ngamachiza esebenzayo emsebenzini, nasemakhaya, kwakunye abathe ucimayo umzimba.