Naurskaya (Chechen Republic): Ukwakhiwa yobuhlanga kunye nabantu. Kwenzeka ntoni kwidolophana Naur

I Chechen Republic iye isihloko entle ezibuthathaka kwilizwe lethu ixesha elide. impixano Military, nto leyo kanye kwabulawa zomkhosi ezininzi Russian zamajoni, ngoku kubonakala kuphela isiqephu ngembali. Kodwa inyanga nje eyadlulayo Naurskaya (Chechen Republic) yaba nombindi iziganeko igazi elimsulwa, ukuba kukhunjuzwe abantu ukuba imigulukudu enqunyanyiswe okwethutyana nje imisebenzi yabo yaye usoloko ekulungele kwakhona ukuya ngaphaya kwemida lusekiwe.

Uphi Naurskaya?

Le yokuhlala ekummandla elunxwemeni Terek River. Sinokuthi ukuba singqongwe iigadi olubanzi kunye nezidiliya. Naurskaya iphantse amahlanu ukusuka Grozny, kufuphi kwisikhululo sikaloliwe. Le yokuhlala kahle esikhulu kwaye lisukela emva kwinkulungwane ye-elinesibhozo.

Village wamnika igama layo yonke le ngingqi ifikeleleke ngakumbi yaye waba sesazulwini sayo. Ngoku yesithili Naur igqalwa omnye kuphuhliswa kakhulu kwezoqoqosho. Kukho izityalo ezininzi kunye mveliso ukulungiselela ukuveliswa incindi kunye nokutya okugcinwe. Abalimi Local unayo zokulenza amawaka asibhozo eehektare zomhlaba.

Inani labantu baloo lali: ubungakanani kunye neentshukumo zokukhula

Ukuba izigqibo malunga meko lwentlanga yokuhlala, ezisekelwe phezu Dynamics enjengokukhula kwenani labemi, kunokuthiwa ukuba Naurskaya waphumelela. Ngokutsho data yakutshanje, ulikhaya kubantu abamalunga ishumi lamawaka. I-avareji yenani Izinga lokukhula kwabemi ngonyaka abantu ezimakhulu mabini. Kwaye kokuhlaliswa kwizinga wokuzalwa ngokwanelisayo eliphezulu.

Kubangel 'umdla ukwazi ukuba ezi eko zenkulungwane lokugqibela Naurskaya yayibandakanya bungaphezu kweekhilogram ezingamawaka amane abantu kancinane. Ukususela ngoko abantu aye athi gqolo ukunyuka, iilahleko ezincinane zarekhodwa kwi yee- kunye elishumi yokuqala kwinkulungwane yamashumi amabini ananye.

nokwakheka yesizwe yabemi

Chechens Russian kwaye sele kudala waphila ubuhlobo, ngoko ke ukwakhiwa nobuhlanga belali kakhulu ezahlukahlukeneyo. Ngoku bangaphi ubomi Russian kwidolophana Naur? Inani elipheleleyo labantu Russian abathetha - kancinane engaphezu kwewaka abantu. Ngokwalo ipesenti, eli nani malunga neshumi elinesihlanu ekhulwini. Ngokuqhelekileyo, uninzi lwabantu balapho zoba Chechen ubuzwe. Bangabantu phantse ngamawaka asixhenxe, yaye ngakumbi kancinane asixhenxe anesithandathu ekhulwini.

Ukongeza, kwilali omiweyo amaTurk, Rutuls, yaseAvar kunye Kumyk. Kancinane ngaphezulu kwesithathu ekhulwini abahlali vo abazange ukucacisa ubuzwe babo.

Naurskaya, Chechen Republic: imfundo

Kwisiqingatha sesibini senkulungwane elinesibhozo, uCatherine II wayalela ukuba uye Terek Cossacks amaqela ezininzi ezaye ebekumele ukuba ukukhusela mmandla ukusuka ungenelelo le mountaineers. Ngenxa yoko, iVolga apho kunye Don Cossacks kwidolophana Naur waza washiya ukukhankanywa yokuqala ebhaliweyo iyihlawule amaphepha karhulumente.

yayiba kwimbali Naur

Imbali yale lali zizityebi iziganeko ezahlukeneyo. Pugachev liye apha, kwaye ngexesha lemfazwe Russian-Turkish, yena yathotyelwa uhlaselo lwe iCrimea Khan. Kodwa sisoloko Cossacks benza umsebenzi wabo, akayiyekela kwilali waba chip leengxoxo in naziphi na iziganeko zembali.

Ngenkulungwane yeshumi elinesithoba yaba lixesha nempumelelo lali. Yonke indawo ukuze kwakhiwe izindlu ezintsha, ecaweni, isibhedlele kunye nomzila kaloliwe kwakhiwa. Ekuqaleni Naurskaya wazibalula ubutyebi babo, kwakukho malunga namashumi amathathu ezithuba industrial ekupheleni kwenkulungwane yeshumi elinesithoba, ezo ngazo ngenkuthalo.

Kwinkulungwane yamashumi amabini okuqala elalini bekukho ngaphezu asibhozo ekhulwini Russian. kwisithili Naur yayigqalwa omnye kakhulu ngempumelelo kuzo zonke iinkalo zobomi. Kodwa ekupheleni koo ayaphula ndlela yokuphila abantu balapho yaye wazisa intlungu kumakhaya abo.

Naurskaya: Ekupheleni kwenkulungwane yamashumi amabini

Efakwe Chechen bavukeli ngokuphindaphindiweyo wenziwe wokucoca labo kwisithili Naur. nokudubula Ubunzima kwidolophana Naur ngokuphindaphindiweyo abe ngesihloko amabali kumabonakude. namabutho ekujoliswe sitshabalalisa abantu Russian, kwakunye bonke abo shoka him. Uluhlu zolwaphulo esizenze belali ezazinokumshiya athuke kakhulu nokuba umntu onamava. Shot watshisa iintsapho yonke, umntu awayithabathayo kuloo lali, yaye aba bantu baya kuze abuye. Abaninzi bahlabeka ekufeni, naphambi ukuba gadalala.

Ngeli xesha, ukusuka elalini wabaleka inani elikhulu Russian kunye nabo bahlala kwi Naur, uye ngokuphindaphindiweyo wabuza urhulumente IsiRashiya ukuya ziqukwe kwi aseStavropol Territory.

Village ngexesha lokuQala nakoLwesibini Chechen War

Ngethuba lwemisebenzi emkhosini Chechnya, labemi Russian ezilalini kunye nezinye iindawo zokuhlala zehla kakhulu. Iingcali ziqikelela ukuba inani kwisithili Naur of Russian wawa phantse kahlanu.

Iingxabano phezu wobuzwe yaba ukwandiswa yendalo eyaqala ngawo. Yinto eyaziwayo ukuba nkqu nyaka nyaka kwakukho kufa of Russian abathetha labemi kwilali kwisithili Naur kunye nezinye iindawo zokuhlala. Akumangalisi ke, i-Russian wabuya apha kunokuba kokuthatha. Abaninzi baye bakwazi ukumelana iinkumbulo ezibuhlungu yokufa omthandayo, waza wagqiba ekubeni abuyele kwiindawo zabo zangaphambili.

Village namhlanje

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, Naurskaya uphila ngokonwaba waphumelela. iitempile sakhiwe nezinye izakhiwo ezininzi eziyimfuneko ukuze ubomi obuqhelekileyo babantu. Ngaba phantse elishumi elinesixhenxe iminyaka unit kwindawo zokuhlala ezisekelwe emkhosini. It naurskaya uba indawo apho basebenza ngokusisigxina nomkhosi we 46th eqhiwukileyo Imikhosi wabacimi injongo operative Interior ye-Russian Federation.

Isishwankathelo 46-th eyahlukileyo Order of zhukov ukusebenza Brigade

Le Ibutho iyodwa ngokwayo, kuba ulawulo phantse yonke kummandla Chechen Republic. nomsebenzi wakhe ngqo ezi kukhuselwe ummandla evela kumaqela silwe kunye nokuthintela izenzo kwabanqolobi. Ngaphandle Naur 46th Brigade ibekwe kwiilali ezintlanu kwi Grozny. Into emnandi nomkhosi kukuba kumafa layo, kukho amaqela kwakhiwa ecaleni zobuzwe. Oku kwenza kube lula ukuba bakhonze ngokufanelekileyo kwaye enze yokulwa koxolo.

Matshi 2017: isehlo kwilali Naur

Kwinyanga edlulileyo, abemi welizwe lethu wathuka kukuhlaselwa abavukeli zobhedu kwaye ezingalindelekanga iyunithi yomkhosi. media abaninzi ingxelo ngokwenzekileyo kwilali Naur.

Namabutho wahlasela elalini apho ekubeni idolophu emkhosini yesine-amabini ngoMatshi 2017 ngobusuku. Ngokutsho ulwazi kwimithombo ezisemthethweni, imigulukudu, bexhobe ngemipu kunye neziqhushumbisi, wahlasela iyunithi emkhosini ukuze zibe nokutsala abasebenzi, zokulala kunye nokugcinwa emthethweni. Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba nemigulukudu amphathe ngendlela ngokuzithemba nangendlela olulungelelanisiweyo.

Eli qela yayiquka namabutho ezisibhozo, ngubani ayecinga ukuba basebenzise ngumothuko nokuzalisekisa icebo lakhe. Kodwa ukuyiphepha isinxibo wamajoni, ngelo xesha bafumana iqela. Abahlaseli -Military edubula, yathatha imizuzu engamashumi amabini. Alarm wakhuliswa yonke inxalenye kwaye likwazile ukubujika ubuso uhlaselo. Kodwa Rosgvardiya ubunzima ilahleko ngohlobo kwabafileyo amathandathu namadoda amathathu walimala.

Eli tyala yaba uhlaselo lokuqala olunjalo Nakule mihla le Chechen Republic nzulu navuso uluntu. Kakade, ujikeleze lali kunye nohlaselo kwenzeka abaninzi amarhe, abantu abaninzi inxibelelanisa siganeko kunye ukwenyuka kuMbindi Mpuma kunye nendima iRussia idlala kwi neemeko-Aram.

Imiphumo uhlaselwa kwilali Naur

Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba Rosgvardii abalwa likwazile ukufaka namabutho ezintlanu, kodwa ezimbini qela wakwazi ukubaleka. Ngoku befuna aphoswe onke amandla, kungekuphela Chechnya kodwa Ingushetia kunye Dagestan. Ngokunxuseneyo kule lali ukomeleza amaqela zokusebenza ukusuka eMoscow bathunyelwa. FSB iqhube uphando eyahlukileyo kwi uhlaselo waza wavula ityala lolwaphulo-mthetho phantsi amanqaku eziliqela. Kweli nqanaba abangaphezu kwesihlanu.

Sele kwaba ukubandakanyeka namabutho afunyenweyo wavalwa kwintsimi Russian Federation iqela abanqolobi - "Islamic State" (nezaziwa IG). Intloko Chechnya ukuba izehlo ezinjalo ziya kuba rhoqo ngakumbi, kuba ukususela ekuqaleni kuka-2017, uhlaselwa kwilali Naur kwakunjalo lesithathu efanayo. Noko ke, ukhunjulwa njengoko kakhulu anegazi kunye ngolungelelwano.

abameli IG of kwiminyaka emininzi eyadlulayo wangena North Caucasus athabatha emfihlekweni umsebenzi wakhe mthetho. Kulo nyaka, amaqela amaninzi sele zixeliwe kwi kummandla eRashiya, abantu abaninzi baba phantsi kophando. Media bakholelwa ukuba uhlaselo Rosgvardiyu elalini yayiziinzame of namabutho ukuvakalisa bona zokoyikisa uluntu ngaloo ndlela. Eneneni, ixesha elidlulileyo, i IG wathi Russian Federation uncedo kurhulumente umAram ukuziphatha yokusebenza anti-abanqolobi iya ziliminxe kwi kokuhlaselwa igazi abanqolobi. Mhlawumbi ukuzama ukufaka iyunithi yasemkhosini nje ityala ekwanti ukuba akuyi kwenzeka kwakhona. Kodwa kusenokwenzeka ukuba isiganeko - inyathelo ngokucophelela, eyinxenye ye kwendlela enkulu kunye ezintsonkothileyo.

Imeko kule lali ngalo mzuzu

Emva kweso siganeko, imeko Chechen Republic ilawulwa ngci ngabasemagunyeni, wangena ukugcwala yomkhosi kunye nomsebenzi kuthintelo ubugrogrisi kwenziwa. Le lali ngoku kulawula uxolo zamajoni uzive ezikhuselweyo amajoni Rosgvardii.

Okubangel 'umdla kukuba, i Naurskaya ibisoloko ingqalelo enye yeendawo ezininzi ngoxolo kweli lizwe. Ngaphandle kokuba xa bendawo kuhlaselwa nemigewu, elunxwemeni Terek ibhekisela kwiindawo eliphezulu ekhuselekileyo. Kukho zange yabonwa indibanisela namabutho yaye ukulwa enzima, efana kwezinye iindawo Chechen Republic. Ngoko ke, waba isiganeko engalindelekanga nezingaqhelekanga ngoMatshi kulo nyaka.

Media ngokuphindaphindiweyo ezicatshulweyo data kufuphi kwilali Naur based namabutho kwa-Aram. Kodwa enyanisweni, zange ukuqinisekisile oku lwazi, kwaye ngoku Chechen Republic le meko iphantsi kolawulo lobuqu Ramzan Kadyrov.