Esi sixeko awona ehlabathini: phezulu 5

Coca - usisiqinisekiso zempilo. Sonke sivile eli binzana usengumntwana ngocoselelo bazihlambe izandla zabo ngesepha namanzi. Emva koko wakhula waza waqalisa ukufundisa abantwana babo ukuba ukuphila ngendlela ecocekileyo icocekile. Ngokuphathelele izixeko zethu? Kutheni sibaphatha kangaka ngokungakhathali kwaye zingcolise okusingqongileyo, nkqu ndicinga imiphumo? Kwathi kanti, umzi awona kweli hlabathi akukho lula ukukhetha. Ngelishwa, le sezingqondweni kunye inqanaba lophuhliso lasisiseko senkcubeko yoluntu akakafiki imida iqala inkxalabo iyonke ukuba nolondolozo lwendalo ngaphaya apho.

ungcoliseko lokusingqongileyo: sisibetho kwenkulungwane xxi

Nje ezimbalwa kwiinkulungwane ezadlulayo, abantu abazange bacinge ngayo ungcoliseko. Phantse bonke abemi behlabathi bahlala kwiindawo ezisemaphandleni kunye ubomi komzi kaloku iqashiso abambalwa abafuna ukuba embindini iziganeko kunye iindaba zehlabathi. Kodwa nje umoni engominyaka ilikhulu ezelwe, yonke into yatshintsha kakhulu ngokupheleleyo - inkqubela zobugcisa kukhokelele kwinto yokuba ngaphezu kwe asixhenxe ekhulwini abemi umhlaba baye bakhetha indawo yabo isixeko ophilileyo.

Oku kukhokelele ekwandeni umthwalo kule mimandla. Noko sinxulumana isixeko esikhulu? Kakade ke, kunye iiglasi ukutshaya-mveliso, i njengodaka lwezitrato, amavumba yingwevu obungunaphakade. umfanekiso neze, akunjalo na? Kodwa live ke inkoliso ngayo kuthi. Nangona kwiminyaka yakutshanje utyekelo yokunyamekela kokusingqongileyo iqala kuzuze amandla kunye ngcembe ithumba izixeko ezininzi ehlabathini. Ngelishwa, kusekutsha kakhulu ukuba ukuthetha ngayo umlinganiswa mass yale meko. Kodwa xa ujonge kuluhlu imizi awona ehlabathini, uya kubona ukuba ukuphila ngendlela ecocekileyo Kusengenzeka. Inani labantu mizi bathi utshintsho kufuneka uqale ukunye ngokwakho.

ngezigaba imizi

Ubukhulu becala yonke imizi ehlabathini zingahlulwa ngokweendidi ezine:

• Group 1 - Ulawulo isixeko i wenza konke okusemandleni ukuze uzinzise okusingqongileyo, kunye neefom ezivela kubahlali sengqondo onoxanduva kokusingqongileyo.
• Group 2 - imeko yokusingqongileyo kwezi zixeko kunzima kakhulu, kodwa ulawulo uyeza ukuba abone isidingo amanyathelo akhawulezileyo ukugcina eziphilayo kuloo mzi.
• Group 3 - ezi zixeko musani kwezemveliso ukungcolisa, kwaye ngoko izityalo unyango labemi amdaka nomthelela komgangatho wemo engqongileyo.
• Group 4 - imizi angcoliswe, ecingisisiweyo-mali ukwenza iinkqubo ezinxulumene-bume.

Kakade ke, kunzima ukuchonga yintoni umzi awona ehlabathini phakathi kwabo kunye nemigangatho eyahlukeneyo ungcoliseko zokuhlala, kodwa ukuba kukho imigangatho yamazwe ngamazwe imeko yokusingqongileyo kwizixeko.

City Clean: inkqubo yovavanyo

Ukukhetha isixeko awona ehlabathini, kufuneka uqale wenze uluhlu inkqubo yovavanyo, apho isifundo ziya kuqhutywa. Yintoni eyenza isixeko ecocekileyo? Zeziphi izinto kufuneka ukuvavanya ukusulungeka imizi, ngokuba bonke babe amanqanaba ahlukeneyo longcoliseko kunye namandla mveliso?

Ngokufuthi Environmental Assessment of lali, nto leyo evumela ukuba ukhethe kakhulu imvelo izixeko ehlabathini, ababandakanyekayo iimpawu ezintandathu. Ezi ngoku uhla:

• inani kwimimandla eluhlaza ngooceba abanyulwe ukuba isikwere;
• ngokufumaneka iinkqubo ukuhluzwa inkunkuma yasekhaya kunye nepesenti ukuhluzwa isixa senkunkuma umzi;
• umgangatho womoya (njengoko kumiselwe zePCR);
• umgangatho wamanzi (kwakhona ezimiselwe tests);
• ipesenti imali yebhajethi eyabelwe ukuphunyezwa kweenkqubo zokusingqongileyo;
• ngabemi ukuthatha inxaxheba ekulondolozweni ekuhlambululeni mzi.

Ngokutsho zonke ezi mpawu, ukulungele ukukunika phezulu imizi awona ehlabathini thina.

Amaziko abakhenkethi 5 Top

Mhlawumbi zonke isivakashi angathanda ukubona umzi awona ehlabathini kwaye kufuneka ukuba bahambe. Ngoko ke sagqiba ekubeni senze uluhlu zawo ezingqongileyo abakhenkethi friendly kakhulu indalo kwaye ethandwa:

1. Singapore.

Msulwa kwesi sixeko owuthanda abakhenkethi abaninzi. Apha siye savelisa izohlwayo ezininzi eziqatha yokutshayela kwiindawo zikawonke okanye ezilahliweyo ilekese isongelwe kwi wamatye. I-avareji inhlawulo ngeenxa $ 500. Le nkqubo yaba yimpumelelo kakhulu ngokuhamba kwexesha bafunda kubemi ukuba inkunkuma kwaye sixhase ukusulungeka isixeko intanda yakhe.

2. eVienna.

Ikomkhulu Austria, nangona uqala ukhangela zicocekile kwaye zilondolozwe kakuhle. Le sabemi besixeko inebhongo ilifa yembali izama ukugcina khuselekileyo isixeko eyahlukileyo abantwana balo.

3. Dresden.

Esi sixeko emangalisayo ayikho nje yenkcubeko, kodwa liziko mveliso. Kodwa apha uhambe ecocekileyo nje banentsomi, a pedantry waseJamani wenza esi sixeko ngokoqobo egqibeleleyo. Kunzima ukufumana inkunkuma ezitratweni ubone umsi iiglasi mveliso.

4. Stockholm.

Akumangalisi ke, Świecko isixeko wenza uluhlu "Isixeko awona ehlabathini." URhulumente lihlawula ingqalelo ekhethekileyo kokusingqongileyo nokunyamekela kokusingqongileyo, ngoko Stockholm inikwa kubakhenkethi ngendlela emangazayo enyulu. Ukongeza, kulo mzi kuncitshiswa ungcoliseko ukukhanya.

5. Abu Dhabi.

Emir of isixeko lichitha imali eninzi imali ukugcina ukucoceka ezitalatweni kunye nokuphunyezwa kweenkqubo zokusingqongileyo. Isebenzisa intle endle ukhuselo lokusingqongileyo bume iqela leengcali.

Kakade ke, okubuhlungu kukuba, ukuba lo uluhlu akazange hit nasiphi na isixeko Russian. Russia ungakwazi ndingaqhayisa sengqondo onoxanduva kokusingqongileyo.

World Health Organization: nokurhafiswa imizi awona

WHO nyaka uluhlu izihloko nokusingqongileyo ehlabathini. Amaninzi, umphezulu izixeko ezihlanu yaseYurophu kuwa. Rating, ezabhalwa ngo-2016, yaye imi ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

1. Sweden - Stockholm.
2. ESkotlani - Edinburgh.
3. Canada - Ottawa.
4. Australia - Canberra.
5. Wellington - New Zealand.

Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba Stockholm ngokufuthi iwela kolu luhlu, zodidi kwayo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo.

Top-10 izixeko awona ehlabathini: nokurhafiswa kwimibutho ezizezinye zentlalo

Hayi kuphela yimibutho eyaziwayo inxaxheba kuvavanyo yokusulungeka nezixeko ongcolileyo kodwa imibutho yabucala. umdla woluntu ukhuselo lokusingqongileyo luyanda minyaka yonke, ngoko kukho amanqaku enye:

1. Calgary (Canada).

Le idolophu encinane isasazeka entilini, ngomhla ummandla isixeko bawela yimilambo ezimbini. Bendawo bathi ukuba amanzi avela kule milambo inokuba ukunxila ngaphandle nobungozi kwimpilo.

2. Adelaide (Australia).

Apha, ku ri-kwinqanaba eliphezulu eziququzelelwe, ngaphezulu kwama asibhozo ekhulwini inkunkuma kusetyenzwa yi kwiiyunithi zemfundo eneemfuno ezizodwa. Le dolophu ukwahlula inani elikhulu iipaka kunye nezitiya.

3. Honolulu (HI).

Ibizwa ngokuba perile ekweleenjiko, apho ukuthanda itsala amawaka abakhenkethi ezivela ehlabathini lonke.

4. eMinneapolis (USA).

Nakubeni abemi abaninzi beso sixeko sele idlulile abantu abazizigidi ezithathu, lona luhlala ngokumangalisayo ehlambulukileyo. Oku kwenziwa zokwazisa eliphezulu abahlali kunye neenkqubo zokusingqongileyo.

5. Kobe (saseJapan).

ubugcisa Japanese Advanced ezijoliswe ulondolozo lwendalo, ukunceda ukwenza isixeko lizwe Afrika.Eli.

6. Copenhagen (Denmark).

Ngaphezu wakha ukukala imizi awona. Copenhagen iminyaka emibini waze kwi nomination "Green Capital of Europe".

7. Wellington (New Zealand).

Esi sixeko likwazile ukufumana awona manqaku aphezulu phantse kuzo zonke iinkalo.

8. Helsinki (Finland).

Esi sixeko intliziyo Finland, nabo bonke abemi balo baya kubona ukuba umzi wabo yaba ecocekileyo kakhulu kwaye kakuhle zigcinwe.

9. Oslo (Norway).

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, Oslo wenze inkqubela enkulu ekuphumezeni iinkqubo zokusingqongileyo. Ezibeka kwekhabhoni iyaqhubeka ukusebenza ukugcina ukusulungeka lwezitrato.

10. Freiburg (Germany).

Kule dolophu kaninzi ukusebenzisa isimaphambili "eco". Freiburg aku- luhlaza kakuhle zigcinwe, ngaphandle umgangatho wokuphila yakhe kangangeminyaka eliqela igcinwe kwinqanaba eliphezulu.

Amazwe awona ehlabathini

Ngaba uyazi ukuba zeziphi amazwe zixeko friendly? Musa ukumangaliswa, lo mlinganiselo apho nayo. Top 3 amazwe awona ehlabathini imi ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

• ESwitzerland.
• Sweden.
• ENorway.

Zemvelo zikholelwa ukuba amazwe Nordic ziya kubakho ixesha elide ukuba bakhokele kolu luhlu, kuba oorhulumente zabo musa nanceba ngemali kwiinkqubo zokusingqongileyo.

Russia: nokurhafiswa imizi awona

Njengoko for Russia? wenza njani uluhlu zethu zixeko friendly? Kwilizwe lethu, ngelishwa akukho imibutho yoluntu enkulu eyayiza iliso eziphilayo kwezixeko Russian. Ngoko ke, lo top 5 izixeko awona eRashiya, thina ukuthatha ulwazi kwimithombo eyahlukeneyo. Olu luhlu ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

• Volgograd.
• SPb.
• Saransk.
• Vologda.
• Kursk.

Kakade ke, le isilinganiso kakhulu, asekelwe kwiisethi kwentelekelelo ukuba eyamkelekileyo nemigangatho yamazwe ngamazwe.

Ekuhlambululeni ihlabathi lidibana umntu ngamnye ngamnye, kuba akukho mfuneko yokuba alinde de umntu uqala inyathelo elikhulu-scale ukucoca umzi. Unakho nje pick up ngumsongi ilekese Ubanjwe ku asphalt, kwaye ukuba asebenze imini ukususa eziwa kwipaki ekufutshane. Xa uza kwenza ngokupheleleyo bonke abemi ezixeko, uluhlu imizi awona ehlabathini kufuneka ukuba zazaliswa amagama amatsha.