Lo ngummiselo ukulinganiselwa ukuba iirhafu

Enye zeengxabano zinzima kulo mkhuba yomthetho irhafu, apho umba ibalulekileyo ekuziseni phantsi uxanduva lolawulo lo ummiselo iintsilelo ukuba iirhafu. Umthetho umisela ixesha elithile, ngexesha apho onetyala kuyimfuneko ukuqokelela intlawulo, kodwa ke oko kuxhomekeke kule meko. Kwezinye iimeko le ngxaki kusingathwa kuphela nommeli onamava.

I lilonke ixesha lilinganiselwa kwi iirhafu kunye nemirhumo ebekwe yi-mthetho werhafu kwiminyaka emithathu. umthetho Civil ibambelela imigangatho efanayo, kodwa kwezinye iimeko ngummiselo yokwala ukuba iirhafu ungandiswa okanye iyanqanyulwa. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, kukho iintlobo ezintathu lilinganiselwa:

- ubuncinane (iinyanga ezi-2 ukuze ithathe isigqibo malunga afumane imali engekahlawulwa);

- lancipha (ukuya kunyaka 1);

- ubude iyonke, okuhambelana ixesha elabelwe ngumthetho (iminyaka emi-3).

Umzekelo, lo ummiselo imida kwi irhafu zothutho de 2010 alikwazi ukugunyazisa nayiphi sephepha-mthetho, oko iimbambano zomthetho wasebenzisa igama elithi jikelele. Ngokusekelwe ukulungiswa, kwaye kwafunyaniswa ukuba abasemagunyeni yerhafu usenokufaka isohlwayo irhafu kuphela iminyaka engama-3 hundzeke. Ngamanye amazwi, ukuba ngo-2013 uye wafumana isaziso esivela kubaphathi yerhafu kwintlawulo yerhafu isithuthi iminyaka 2012-2009, irisithi ngo-2009 sinako ngokukhuselekileyo ukuthumela enkukumeni angakwazi - akukho mntu unelungelo lokufuna ukuba ukuhlawula irhafu apho ngummiselo ukulinganiselwa liphelelwe. Nawuphi ukunyanzela ozakuthathwa mthethweni. Xa lokubaleka ukuhlawula irhafu ngenxa ngoku xesha, irhafu labahloli unelungelo lokuya enkundleni. Ukongeza, kukho ithemba yamacala ixesha elide, nkqu iholide aphesheya awukwazi ukuhamba. Ngoko ke kungcono ukuba ukusombulula iingxaki xa zivela.

Ithuba umda jikelele yerhafu isebenza kuzo zonke iindidi berhafu. Ngeli xesha, uxanduva zingenzeka xa kuthe kwakho nayiphi na ukugxojwa okanye nokubaleka irhafu. Kodwa Icinga kuphela iminyaka emithathu yokugqibela yolawulo, kuquka enye yangoku. Kwimeko imiqobo obenziwa werhafu ziya kwandiswa. Ukuba ngexesha lokuhlolwa watyhila iintshukumo zokwaphulwa kwemithetho ngexesha konyaka omnye ikhalenda, abasemagunyeni yerhafu lingazisa ubulungisa umntu unetyala. Eli xesha ayikho sinciphile kwaye landiswa phantsi kwazo naziphi na iimeko. Ukuba isigqibo senziwa, kodwa abasemagunyeni yerhafu wabhenela kwinkundla, umhlawuli werhafu akanyanzelekanga ukuba ukuzithobela izigqibo ezenziweyo.

Kungenxa yoko le nto ummiselo iintsilelo ukuba iirhafu yi Amacala kangaka. Ukungabikho inkqubo ecacileyo, ngqo kukhokelela kukuba kubarhafi kunye nabasemagunyeni irhafu akakwazi ukugqiba ngokuchanileyo ixesha isakhelo oluchanekileyo isibheno enkundleni, nto leyo iba nefuthe elibi mali karhulumente. Imali ukuba icinywe ngenxa kokuphela ezingummiselo iintsilelo uye ubungakanani sele enkulu.