Le brandy best Armenian: igama. Le cognac idumileyo Armenian

Umxholo wale nqaku - brandies Armenian. Amagama ala iziselo ngaphezu kwekhulu baqhelene ebantwini. Namhlanje siza kuthetha nawe, hayi kuphela brand ngamnye, kodwa ngembali ubugcisa kuveliswe le nencindi.

Ukongeza, emva kokufunda inqaku, uya kufunda nezimbo ezithile eziya kukunceda ukuba ukwahlula yokwenene evela wobugcisa fake ema.

Imvelaphi ethululwayo

Imbali iwayini Armenian uneminyaka engaphezu kwewaka. Ngokomzekelo, abembi bezinto zakudala baye bafumana ke imiphanda, ogama ubudala - malunga namashumi amabini anesixhenxe eminyaka. Malunga zewayini kummandla Armenia ekhankanywe yi uHerodotus UTacitus. ukumkani Armenian, xa waya uNero, kunye izipho ezininzi yaye wamnika isampulu utshwala yesizwe.

Imbali yanamhlanje iqala ngo-1887 xa umrhwebi waseka mveliso cognac kummandla kwenqaba yamandulo. Kodwa iinkcukacha ezingaphezulu malunga noku siza kuthetha ngakumbi.

iintlobo yebranti

cognacs Armenian zihlukaniswe, ngokungqinelana nezicatshulwa kwekota ngenxa collectible, eziqhelekileyo iidiliya. Enyanisweni, oluhlobo waba ezendeleyo kwithuba eSoviet. E France, umzekelo, brandy, ezo kwiminyaka engaphezu kwama emithandathu, akukho ngokwahlukileyo mali. Baya hamba uye XO kudidi

Armenian njengoko brandies, zahlulwa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo.

• Cognac abaneminyaka (HF) - ixesha lokuvuthwa iminyaka emithandathu ukuya esixhenxe.
• Cognac ezinzileyo, ezikumgangatho ophezulu (KVVK) - esibhozo - iminyaka elishumi.
• Old (COP) - ukususela kwiminyaka elishumi ukuya kumashumi amabini yokwaluphala.
• omdala kakhulu (OS) - iminyaka engaphezu amabini.

brandies eziqhelekileyo zahlulwe ngolu hlobo.

• I-seminyaka emithathu - wokudibaneseka omncinane utywala ukugcina iminyaka emithathu ubuncinane ngazo nemigqomo emterebhintini. Ngokuqhelekileyo kubonisiwe asterisks ezintathu.
• nyaka-emine. Noko kunjalo, kodwa isantya shutter - iminyaka emine neenkwenkwezi ezine kwileyibhile.
• Isicwangciso seminyaka emihlanu-, ngokulandelelana, kwiminyaka emihlanu abaneminyaka, ileyibhile walo ezihonjiswe seenkwenkwezi ezintlanu.

brandies collectible Armenian, abamagama ngokuqhelekileyo idibana nomgangatho ophezulu, eyenziwe yokugqibela. Kodwa bagcinwa iminyaka emithathu - kweminyaka emihlanu elide ngaphezu cognac ehambelanayo iklasi iidiliya.

Eli candelo eka cognacs kuphela nakwiiriphabliki yangaphambili yali. cognac yaseYurophu kunye Armagnac babe uhlobo ezahlukeneyo ngokupheleleyo bokulebhelisha.

Yerevan mveliso

Loo nto yonke imbali yebranti Armenian iqala kule imveliso. Ngo-1887 i yabarhwebi guild yokuqala Nerses Tairyants, eyasekwa le sityalo. Noko ke, yena kuqala ukulahlekelwa iminyaka elishumi ingqesho yayo, yaye kamva uthengisa kumaKanan UNikolai Shustov.

Ukususela ngoku ngokupheleleyo isimo. Shustov isityalo libonisa iimveliso kwinqanaba lehlabathi, yazuza ibhaso lokuqala umboniso Paris, uze emva koko afumane ilungelo ukubhala igama iilebhile «cognac». Nomnikelo intle isityalo Yerevan yelo xesha ingqalelo ukuba brand yebranti "Choice".

Emva kokuba kubekwe phantsi kuye abathile ukuhla kwimveliso. Noko ke, abasemagunyeni eSoviet zange abatshabalalise umfanekiso, eyakhiwe inkampani "Shustov and Sons". Ukuze credit ngurhulumente omtsha, laqala ukuba indlela nenzuzo. Xa maxesha Soviet, esi sityalo usebenzisa-izidanga asixhenxe iziqu zesayensi.

Ngoku, ukuba imveliso cognac wasondela ukusuka kwindawo imbono yenzululwazi kunye izibalo. Nomnikelo yaba, mhlawumbi, kancinane okunencasa ngakumbi, kodwa umphefumlo wawungasekho. Esi sipho sixabisekileyo elaba.

Ukususela ngowe-1953 de kwawa yiSoviet Union, Yerevan Brandy Inkampani waba ububange ekuvelisweni kwezi iziselo.

Kamva baqalisa ukuvelisa iimveliso kujoliswe intengiso kunye izibalo kubathengi. Umzekelo cognac Armenian "Shirak" kwi iibhotile njengesikhumbuzo.

Ngowe-1998 le mveliso yathengwa yinkampani French "Pernod Ricard" amathathu ezigidi zeerandi. Kwaye waqalisa umgangatho omtsha obizwa "cognac Armenian" kunyaka ozayo.

kubuxhakaxhaka bokuvelisa

Imveliso Modern yebranti Armenian yakhiwe ngokwemigangatho eyamkelwe ngo-1999. Makhe sijonge ezinye bemiqathango yawo.

Ngoko ke iziselo zenziwa kuphela yeediliya elinywa zaseArarati entilini. Ezi ndidi ziquka Mskhali, Kangun, Kakheti, Chilar, Voskehat, uboya kunye Garandmak.

Ukongeza, into yokuqala ebalulekileyo akhethe amaqunube zikwimeko ezimuncu kancinane kumxholo sugar lwalulude kwama-20 ekhulwini.

Le ivelisa lungqamana phantse ngokupheleleyo isiFrentshi. Oko kukuthi, emva kokuba vinification, kuba malunga ezilishumi iintsuku, izinto ekrwada sithunyelwa ulwelo. Ukulungiselela le njongo, iyunithi neyanamhlanje paul Charente Zorabyan uhlobo okanye indlela. Eyokuqala ibhekisa inkqubo sgonki kabini, nabokugqibela - line.

Okulandelayo, izinto ekrwada wahlulelene. cognacs zesiqhelo ukuvuthwa ngo imiphanda lwawo kwi izibonda oki, kunye kweediliya kunye collectible - in nemigqomo emterebhintini.

Ngenxa lobushushu zendalo, akhoyo kule yogcino (ingqele ebusika, eshushu ehlotyeni), ezi iziselo afunyenwe ezithambileyo ngokufanelekileyo-gingxi.

Okulandelayo kufika ukuxuba, apho inkqubo umbala ifakiweyo, amanzi, isiraphu, kunye nezinye izakhi zichazwe kule resipi. Hi ndlela leyi, ngokungafaniyo brandy French, kwi-Armenian iqulethe amanzi emthonjeni.

Emva alpha nomnikelo "yokuphumla" ukusuka kwiinyanga ezintandathu ukuya kwiminyaka emininzi. Emva koko waphathwa yingqele; kabini lihluzwe kunye zesiselo.

Indlela yokwahlukanisa mbumbulu

Ngoku siza kufunda ukwahlula indlela ibranti yokwenene Armenian. Kukho imithetho ezisixhenxe elawula iingcali.

Okokuqala, kufuneka uzilungiselele kancinci. Ukuba ufuna nyani ukuba umntu oyiqondayo ezi iziselo, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ezinye mveliso ukuvelisa ibranti Armenian. Amagama kulula ukufumana kuwonke-wonke. Ngoku ke idilesi ye imveliso ongaziwayo kulahlekisa.

Kwinqaku lesibini lixabiso kunye nokupakishwa. Ukuba ixabiso ayifani abanye kuluhlu, okanye ilayibhuli ngeqhosha ayikho konke kulungile, mhlawumbi phambi kwakho fake.

Ngaphezu koko, kufuneka bafunde ukuchonga isicatshulwa zesiselo kwibhotile evaliweyo. Yivule asisibeke. Eqhwaya umele ushiye vee oya kuthi maxa imizuzwana ubuncinane emihlanu. Ukuba imizila shwaka ngokukhawuleza, oko kuthetha ukuba imveliso iminyaka ubuncinane emithandathu.

Xa ulivulile ibhotile, wathulula imixholo ibe iglasi, musa sukela kusela. Ekuqaleni ngemehlo brandy ukuya ubhontsi wakho icinezelwe eludongeni inqanawa. Ukuba ndiyibone ngokucacileyo, ukuba ulwelo enyulu, ayinzima, ngoko asele esemgangathweni.

Nowokugqibela. Ukuba Asive ibranti encinane esipilini, izakusebenza phantsi iindonga. Vee, lwathatha imizuzwana emihlanu, oko kuya kubonisa ukuzibamba kwiminyaka emithandathu. imizuzwana Ishumi elinesihlanu abonisa imveliso engamashumi amabini - ubuncinane isiqingatha senkulungwane.

Shustov

brandy Armenian eziveliswa amagama amanani abadumileyo kunye neendawo. Ingakumbi legend untwisted kaNowa kunye nomdiliya lokuqala. Sekunjalo, kukholelwa ukuba ubudala yegolide yebranti Armenian yaqala nje emva ngo 1899 yathengiswa ukuba umrhwebi Tairyanom UNikolai Shustov cognac yokuqala mveliso eArmenia.

Kwiminyaka nje embalwa kule utshintsho intsapho lwenziwe technology kunye nezixhobo. umzalwana omncinane Nicholas, Vasiliy Nikolaevich Shustov, waya eYurophu iresiphi kunye neemephu zobugcisa.

Konke oku wanikela negalelo enamandla kuphuhliso lwemveliso ibranti Armenian na. Umzekelo ibali ilandelayo. Ekuqaleni wamashumi amabini isampuli usapho ngenkulungwane uthunyelwe ngokufihlakeleyo Shustov cognac ukuba "ukukhetha" umboniso Paris. Apho, kunye nokungcamlwa imfama, waphumelela Prix Grand.

Ukususela ngelo xesha, kuphela Armenian cognac Shustov ingaba kwileyibhile ilizwi «cognac». Yonke enye into kwenziwa ngaphandle emaphandleni French kunye negama elifanelekileyo, zinokugcwaliswa kwangolo kuphela nje brand.

Nantso into efika ukuvunywa ngamazwe cognac Armenian oko. ke Shustov uqala ukuphuhlisa ngamandla kwimveliso. Ngokukodwa, ngasendleleni, kukho kananjalo iphulo lokwazisa mthengisi. Waqesha abemi ukuba Bafika ke enxibe kakuhle amanenekazi kwi Indawo egqibeleleyo, izihlalo kakhulu eninzi ahlala kwaye babefuna ukuba ayizise Shustov cognac. Ekubeni apho azizange zihambe, abadlali kwakufuneka ukudala ihlazo bakushiye, ahlawule ngenxa bonke ngokomyalelo. Abanini yokutyela odandathekileyo bavalelwa kwanyanzeleka ukuba athenge ibranti yakhe.

Ngowe-1920, yonke impahla intsapho uhulumeni, kodwa bathe bakuyila nobuchwepheshe akakwazanga ukumelana yokungazi sabasebenzi. Ngokutsho abaphandi baqikelela ukuba cognac bale mihla enasilela ngayo odumileyo Shustov ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane yamashumi amabini.

"Ararati"

EArmenia, igama "zeArarati" unikwa kuphela ngeyona. Football Club, indawo yokutyela nendlela zexabiso ... nkqu nabantwana wambi ekuthethwa ngalo elo gama.
"Ararati" - abadume Armenian cognac, brandy ezona kumaxesha Soviet, yaye namhlanje uya kunika bunzima iimveliso ezininzi.

Kukho ilivo umdla enxulumene nale ntaba kunye iidiliya. Ngokutsho kweBhayibhile, xa emva kokuba amanzi kanogumbe aqalisa ukuwutha, uNowa wathumela ihobe, waza wabuyela kunye sprig lomnquma. Kamva, ityeya siwela isiqwenga somhlaba wazala. Yaba Ararati eArmenia.

Ivela apha, njengoko batshovo abaphandi zamaKristu, Armenia nokukhuthaza ngamandla ingcamango, akaya kuphela kuluntu mihla, kodwa iwayini.

Abembi bezinto zakudala buyakuqinisekisa ukuba ukuhluzwa iidiliya kule ngingqi sele kuqalile kwi-BC ngenkulungwane elinesihlanu.

Ngoko cognac "zeArarati" yeyona ngomnye brand endala. imveliso yalo sele ngaphezu iminyaka elikhulu elinamanci mabini. Kuyaphawuleka ukuba ubuchwepheshe ayikatshintshi ukususela ngoko, kodwa isixhobo iyahlaziywa sihambisane inkqubela.
Cognac "Ararati" ukwenza Yerevan mveliso. Uchazwa ziintlobo ezifana "Inkwenkwezi", "Five Star", "Dvina", "Akhtamar", "Armenia" kunye nabanye. Kuyaphawuleka ukuba inkoliso iintlobo elite niziingwevu iminyaka emashumi mathathu, kunye cognac, njengoko "Umkhombe kaNowa" - isiqingatha senkulungwane!

"UNowa"

Kulo mzekelo, esetyenziswa kwakhona ilivo yebhayibhile onogumbe, ityeya kunye ukubaleka ngokungummangaliso. Inyaniso yokuba, ngokutsho legend, uNowa wabeka izidiliya yokuqala kwindawo entsha, ufanelwe, njengako Armenia, ukuba igama lakhe immortalized kwi isiselo kumnandi.

Umbuzo ngamagama aqhelekileyo: "cognac Armenian, igama. oonobumba 3. " Okufana impendulo ibe "Ani", "Ike" yaye "uNowa". Last lula ukunika bunzima ezimbini zokuqala, ngoko ke ngoku ukuthetha ngayo.

Ngenxa yoko, kumnombo iimveliso Yerevan Brandy imelwe iintlobo ezintathu - ". Nkosi" "Araspel", "Classic" yaye

Abangasekhoyo ezahlukeneyo, kodwa zonke ezi iziselo sizalwa incasa amangile ukukhanya ezinomnyinyivane ineziqhamo zasehlotyeni. "Classic" uneminyaka ukusuka kwiminyaka esixhenxe ukuya mabini. "Nkosi" Kwakhona savuthwa nekota yenkulungwane, oko esibonakala Muscat ekugqibeleni kuba namanqaku nokukhanya zibuko endala.

Cognac kwi USSR

le nomnikelo abalandeli ndisayikhumbula ngamaxesha Soviet, xa yonke into bekulungile ukuba iindwendwe, kunye nemigangatho bangonanga ngokufana mihla.

Kwenzeka ukuba, iforam zingaqondwa kufunyanwa izikhuzo bakuqumbele iingcali ze othululwayo. Kubonakala ukuba French elithi «cognac» iye elilodwa lomenzi malunga 1920. Ngexesha Shustov cognac sele athengiswa eYurophu. Ukongeza, izazinzulu ezininzi wasebenza eSoviet Union kuphuhliso nobuchwepheshe ekuvelisweni cognac. Ingakumbi, le mveliso Yerevan abaqeshwe abaphandi ngaphezu asixhenxe.

Le brandy indala eSoviet Union njengento isiselo ebizwa ngokuba "kominyaka imashumi mathandathu." Lo mqondiso sisebenza amashumi amathandathu ebudala bungama-nemigqomo.

amagama amaninzi yebranti ethandwayo Armenian sasinda. Noko ke, njengoko bathi abo badala, incasa litshintshile kakhulu. Njengoko kunjalo kunye unqiyoyo "Gqirha kaThixo", imveliso idla nje ngegama.

Cognac "Choice" idume ukususela ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane yamashumi amabini. Yaba nguye lowo uthunyelwe ngokufihlakeleyo eParis, apho waphumelela Prix Grand. Nale mveliso namhlanje ngokusemthethweni ukuba Shustov ukubhala igama «cognac». Abaminyaka kule iznto iminyaka emithandathu, ngokuba imveliso yawo usebenzisa amanzi emthonjeni Katnahbyurskogo. Waye bawongwa iimbasa ezintathu zegolide.

iintlobo ezininzi sele ikhankanyiwe apha ngasentla, umzekelo, i-cognac edume Armenian "zeArarati". Kukholelwa ukuba ngexesha lethu, ezi ayisele didi ungazama kuphela kwilizwe lawo.

Ngenxa yoko, i-USSR brandy kwaba isipho exabisekileyo, ngenxa yokuba umgangatho wayo rhoqo ndivuka. Yiloo "Pernod Ricard", wathenga utyalo zezityalo Yerevan ngokukhawuleza kakhulu aqale. Ngapha koko, igama lwemveliso, efunyenwe ngexesha leSoviet, yaziwa kwaye kakhulu kulo lonke ihlabathi.

Legends ezinxulumene kusela

Ibali edume kakhulu ukuvela yotywala ezifana yebranti, ngolu hlobo lulandelayo. Ngenkulungwane elinesithandathu, ngenxa umnotho kunye kwintlekele yoqoqosho, kunciphise umthamo ezithunyelwa ngaphandle iwayini kummandla Poitou-Charentes.

Ngelo xesha, i-Dutch ziqala ukukhula ulwelo. Kwidolophu Cognac esemzantsi-ntshona eFransi wasebenzisa le mbono, kodwa ngcono neyanamhlanje yayo kabini. Imveliso zigcinwe nemigqomo emterebhintini. Isiphumo ukusela entsha ngokupheleleyo.

Igama «cognac» iye elilodwa lomenzi kuphela ngo-1936.

ESoviet Union, Noko ke, ndaya kwenye lamandulo malunga brandies Armenian. Kodwa ayixhaswa amanqaku ngembali. umongo wayo ngolu hlobo lulandelayo.

Churchill wayeyoliswa kakhulu cognac Armenian "Dvin", kodwa xa kuvulwa omnye ibhotile, waza wawabetha incasa embi le mveliso. Kwathi kanti loo ndawo inkosi, wathabatha Ukuhlanganiswa, wathunyelwa eSiberia. Xa Ebongozwa weNkosi yokuQala Admiralty yakhululwa kuloo mntu, emva koko imveliso wabuyiselwa.

Ezi amabali umdla yiya malunga cognac Armenian. Akumangalisi, ekubeni le ethululwayo yi nencasa ngokwenene kwaye kube mnandi.

luck ezilungileyo kuwe, abafundi abathandekayo! Zama ukunandipha ubomi kaninzi.