Kastoria, Greece ezinomtsalane iifoto

Greece isikhalazo malunga nenani leendawo, kodwa kukho iindawo kuwo, akunjalo ncam ubulungeleyo kwi inyathelelwe zizigidi iinyawo bentaba. Kukho indawo engummangaliso kwilizwe apho ebusika nkqu ngesiGrike, kunye nale iqabaka nekhephu. Kananjalo apha phezu usingasiqithi engqongwe macala omathathu edikeni, kwakukho idolophu Kastoria. Greece isekhona kumaXesha Aphakathi waye waduma kwilizwe imvelaphi uboya.

Ngoko ngeyisekho nanamhla. Esi sixeko, nto leyo ekhaya kubemi kuphela 17 000, kukho iivenkile ezininzi ezincinane nezinkulu-scale imveliso yemboni zangaphantsi ezinoboya, kuba inkulu noboya EDIKA iziko eYurophu.

History of the dolophu

Kukho ibali omhle 2000 BC. e. Waseka isixeko demigod basentsomini Kekrop ukuba umzimba yomntu, emi phezu iinyoka ezimbini endaweni imilenze. yayakhelwe Ngokutsho kwimiyalelo Kastoria lonke udonga, ogama emva kwakhe ukukhusela usingasiqithi ekuhlaseleni.

Ngokutsho kwenye inguqulelo, Kastoria (Greece) yasekwa ngo-840 BC. e. kunye negama lakhe ngesango abahlala inani elikhulu beaver sedikeni ( "kastoras" ngesiGrike). Wonke umntu ukhululekile ukuba azikhethele ngokwakhe oko ukukukholelwa oku, kodwa udonga yayikhona ngokwenene - on amanxuwa ayo 525 BC ngokomyalelo umlawuli yaseByzantium Justinian nenqaba 1 iludonga ezinqatyisiweyo yakhiwe.

Ngelo xesha (kwiinkulungwane 3-4th. BC. E.) Esi sixeko yindawo yoBukhosi baseByzantium kwi kwimida yayo kwintshona. Ukususela ngoko walondoloza zesikhumbuzo ezininzi zamandulo, kukho izinto sokubandakanyeka Neolithic namaxesha zamaRoma. Ngenxa inkcubeko yaseByzantium e Kastoria zazakhiwe yaye wasinda amabandla-70, lo mdala kuzo ezabhalwa ngenkulungwane yesi-9.

Abahambi abanqwenela ukufunda ngakumbi yintoni eyenza Kastoria endala (Greece), kulindeleke ukuba kwiimyuziyam ngenkcazo baseByzantium. Kule yokugqibela, umzekelo, wabiza omnye kunawo lwe icon yaseByzantium engamakhulu 12-14.

Le ndawo ayikho efanelekileyo labo bayathanda ukuchitha iiholide zabo phezu kweelwandle, njengoko nje apho, yaye echibini lendawo ukudada ayamkelwa, nangona intlanzi kunye yokondla zasemanzini zithatyathwa kwifom elungileyo.

Dragon umqolomba

Nje 15 m ukusuka chibi Orestiada nguye esangweni lomqolomba, imilo yayo embhoxo emlonyeni wenamba. Mhlawumbi loo nto ibizwa ngokuba yi-Dragon, nangona kukho banentsomi ukuba wayeke waphila apha kwaye Zazilinde yokungena kumgodi yegolide kunye zolondolozo ngegolide inqwaba. Njengalo okanye akunjalo, ayaziwa, kodwa igolide phantsi Iingqameko emqolombeni, kodwa kukho ubuhle ezimangalisayo i stalactite kunye ne stalacmites ze kakhulu engaqhelekanga.

amagumbi Apha kweshumi kunye namachibi 7 ngamanzi acocekileyo, leyo nomqolomba okuyo sisihla kwi-600 m, apho 300 kuphela mitha zisingisele tour kuhlolwa. Cavers musa ukuvumela abantu ngakumbi ukhuseleko lwabo. Cinga ubuhle, emehlweni abantu efihliweyo, inokuba ibhulorho phenyane, nelinika iimbono lexi hlamarisaka edikeni kunye igalari emqolombeni. Nantsi ingongoma umdla egcina kwisixeko Kastoria (Greece). Ingxelo evela kwabo bathe phantsi kophahla emqolombeni, bathi ukuba umoya nokulayita of nasemagumbini yayo uvumelekile ukuba kubekho ixesha elide ngaphandle nobungozi kwimpilo.

Church of Panagia Mavriotissa

Yakhelwe imbeko uloyiso baseByzantium loMlawuli Alexios 1st Comnenus phezu ngokusemthethweni ngo-1082, le nkonzo iye yagcinwa kwaye isebenza kude kube lixesha lethu. Namhlanje, kukho ephakathi nendawo ekudibaneni kwe bentaba, ngoko musa qaphela kuya kuba nzima.

Kwaba kwinkulungwane ye-11, ezihonjiswe esekelwe zizityebi ngaphandle, kwaye ngoku kubo kwakukho iimvuthuluka ezincinane kuphela. Into watshabalalisa ixesha, kodwa into baseTurkey, abangengabo imikhosi kakhulu zezinto zamaKristu ebudeni bolawulo Ottoman. Interior Isiphetho engcono igcinwe.

Xa Ndikhule ehlabathini loonongendi ecaweni, kodwa ngoku wahlala kuphela intsimbi inqaba enye ngenkulungwane ye-13 kwaye njengesikamore Lweminyaka, ubungqina iziganeko ezininzi kweso sixeko. Ukwenza kube lula ukufumana kuzo zonke iindawo, ungenza Nohlala Esperos Palace (Greece, Kastoria). It ibekwe imizuzu nje 3 ukusuka kwiziko kwaye inika nje kuphela indawo bekhululekile, kodwa hlalani kwelinye icala kunye swimming pool.

chibi Orestiada

Ifunyanwa kwintaba ephakame m 600 ngaphezu komphakamo wolwandle, eli chibi ezibukekayo i "likhaya 'ukuba iintlobo ezininzi zeentaka, ezincancisayo, izilwanyana eziphila emhlabeni nasemanzini kunye zasemanzini. Not obuphantsi kubo ngenani enezityalo kunye nabemi kwamanzi, kuquka: catfish, zeCARP, zakhele, Roach imigca. Ukuloba lendawo uyawuthanda impumelelo enkulu, nto leyo edla uncediswa abakhenkethi, amalungiselelo ezi ziganeko.

Ngokutsho legend, idike ibizwa Orestes - enye amaqhawe ozithandayo yamaGrike yeentsomi yamandulo, kodwa umzimba ngamanzi kwizigidi zeminyaka ezindala ngaphezu nayiphi na kuzo. Namhlanje ungaya Ukuskiya amanzi okanye ukuqesha isikhephe, luphe cormorants, pelicans, amadada zasendle kunye weentaka. Le ikhefu eyayithandwa abemi besixeko Kastoria (Greece).

Limneos Ikizmos

Zingaphi iimfihlelo ezininzi ogcina ihlabathi? Ngamanye amaxesha zisingisele abantu lwesenzo njengoko kwakunjalo kunye lali yamandulo Limneos Ikizmos. Kule 30 zenkulungwane lokugqibela, amanzi Orestiada edikeni zagungqa, lwalusenza isakhiwo engaziwayo.

Ukuba Greece kuthiwa yamandulo, ngoko yintoni ukuthetha ukufunyanwa, leyo wathi loo ndawo lidala eYurophu? Kwathi kanti, kwaba kwisiqithi neyenziweyo phezu yaye igcinwe kule mini amaxesha izinto zasekhaya unique Neolithic, phakathi kwabo - ipleyiti kunye nabalinganiswa ezingaziwayo.

Xa isayithi ye yokuhlala wakha ikopi ngqo kuwo, nto leyo eye yaba umoya imyuziyam evulekileyo, kwaye ooronta kunokubonwa ukuba izinto ezifanayo, izixhobo kunye nezixhobo.

izambatho Kastoria

Emva kokutyelela kwezi ndawo, akunakwenzeka ukuba ukutsalela ingqalelo kwemvelaphi sixeko engundoqo yengeniso - imveliso uboya, esaziwa ehlabathini lonke kangangoko neempawu zalo.

iihotele ezininzi ezifana Esperos Palace 4 * (Greece, Kastoria), wosondeza othenge ezamahala yokuhlala iingubo zangaphantsi enikiweyo. Esi siphakamiso ngokuzithandela ezisetyenziswa ngabakhenkethi abavela kumazwe ico, edibanisa zolonwabo kunye evenkileni. ngonyaka ngamnye ngoMeyi kukho umboniso grand yesikhumba noboya, apho iimveliso ezingaphezu kwama-1200 mveliso.

Ekubeni le bonisa amaxabiso kumvelisi, ngoMeyi, le ndlela kubakhenkethi kakhulu ithandwa - Kastoria (Greece). Rhodes, isiqithi ubethandwa ezininzi ukuzonwabisa, nto leyo 1000 km ukusuka kulo mzi uthululela xa iqala ukuthengiswa iingubo zangaphantsi uboya kunye iibhatyi ngethwathwa. Olu Kastoria amandulo mihla.