Izityalo ze-Aquarium, iintlobo kunye nokunyamekela

Namhlanje kukho inkunzi enkulu yezinto zonke eziyimfuneko kwi-aquarium kunye ne-aquarium fish.

Oku kusebenza kwiiflethi. Izityalo ze-Aquarium zingahlulwa zibe ziintlobo ezintathu:

• Izityalo zase-Aquatic zinyani;
• Amanzi amanzi;
• Ground.

Bonke, njengentlanzi, bafuna imimandla yamanzi eyahlukileyo, kuquka ukubunjwa kwamanzi. Oko, kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwesityalo, kufuneka lube lukhuni, luthambile, lu-acidic, i-alkaline okanye i-brackish. Izityalo zinamanzi, zingathobekanga kwaye zizinzile kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zokusinda, zihlala zikwazi ukuhlala kuyo nayiphi na indawo yokuhlala. Abanye bafuna iimeko ezikhethekileyo, ngoko kufuneka wenze imizamo yokukhula.

Iintlobo zezilwanyana

Izityalo ze- Aquarium , amanzi ngokupheleleyo - ezi ngileyo ezo zikhula phantsi kwamanzi kwaye zifa xa zithathwa kuwo. Xa kuthengiswa bavame ukucinywa kwifomu. Umzekelo oqhelekileyo nguCabomba.

Iindidi zamanzi

Izityalo ze-Aquarium zolu hlobo, ngokuchasene nale ngasentla, kuphela inxalenye yobomi babo ngaphantsi kwamanzi. Ehlobo nasebudeni bonyaka owomileyo, zikhula ngaphandle kokuhlala kwinqwelo, ezininzi ziyaqhakaza kwaye zivelise iziqhamo. Izityalo ezinjalo ezinamanzi aphakathi kwamanzi ziquka ezi zilandelayo: Echinodorus (Echinodorus) kunye ne cryptocoryne (Cryptocoryne), ezithengiswa ngeengcambu okanye ukusika, umzekelo, hygrophila (Hygrophila).

Izityalo zase-Aquatic, emhlabeni

Ngokuqhelekileyo baphila ngaphandle kwamanzi kwaye banokuze bajongwe. Ngethuba elithile lingaphantsi kwamanzi ukuya kwiinyanga ezintathu ukuya kwezine, kodwa akukhuthazwa ukuba uwasebenzise kuma-aquariums. Ezinye zezityalo, ngokukodwa i-diffenbachia (Dieffenbachia), zinejusi enetyhefu, kodwa ke, zithengiswa ukuba zisetyenziswe kwi-aquarium.

Ukufunyanwa

Icandelo lezityalo lafika kuthi kwiimeko zemozulu ezitshisa, ngoko uzama ukungabi naphezu kwazo emva kokuthenga kwaye xa usulela kwi-aquarium. Ungathengi izityalo ezitshatyalaliswayo kwiindawo ezibandayo okanye kwiitrayi. Xa i-supercooling kwezinye iindidi, ngokukodwa, eVallisneria, iiplantshi ezibonakalayo zivela kumaqabunga. Iimveliso ze-Aquarium zithengiswa, zenziwe ngamaqabunga, okanye nge-stem, okanye nge-buds ukukhula.

Emva kokuza kwindlu esithengiweyo, yifake kwisitya esikhulu esikhulu esipheleleyo ngamanzi afudumeleyo, kwaye ujonge kakuhle. Kufuneka uhlawule ingqalelo ubude besiqu, ukuba kuyimfuneko ukuyinqumla. Kukulungele ukusebenzisa izikrele kule nto, kuba xa uthetha iminwe yakho, ungonakalisa izicubu zesityalo.

Ukufika

Kumhlaba osetyenziselwa ukutyala, iimfuno ezithile zidibeneyo: isityalo akufanele sinyanzeliswe ngcambu. Kule njongo, isanti yowunxweme okanye i-gravel ecocekileyo ilungile.

Indlela yokutyala ifana nayo. Beka ngendlela enjalo ukukhanya kuwela ezantsi, kwaye amaqabunga aphantsi angeke aphenduke aphuzi aze afe. Izityalo ze-Aquarium zityalwe kumgama oxhomekeke kubukhulu bamagqabi. Xa ukutyala kuyinqweneleka ukuhambelana ne-chess order.

Azikho zonke izityalo ezifuna ukutyala, zijikeleza, kwaye ezinye ziyakwazi ukuphakanyiswa ngamatye okanye ngomthi, umzekelo, isi-Thai. I-Javanese moss inokudada ngokuzenzekelayo ide ihlangabezane nenkxaso ethembekileyo. Ukugxininiswa, ikhula kakuhle kwaye idinga ukunqumla rhoqo.

Ukusika

Iimpawu ezininzi zithengiswa ngendlela yokucoca. Ezi zizityalo ze-aquarium ezifana ne-cabbomb, i-peristawist, i-synemma-oak, i-rotala, isibetho samanzi kunye ne-hygrophil.

Amaqhinga aphuma kumagqabi, kwaye iingcambu ziqiniswa kakhulu. Zininzi iintlobo zikhula kakuhle, zihamba ngokuzenzekelayo zijikeleze i-aquarium. Ngamanye amaxesha basebenzisa intlanzi ukubeka amaqanda okanye ukufihla i-fry.

Ukunquma kwe-Odrevesnevshie emva kokutshala kungalahlekelwa onke amaqabunga, kushiya isiqu esingenanto. Nangona kunjalo, kwiindawo zokuqhotyoshelweyo, ngokukhawuleza, ngokukhawuleza, amahlumela amancane aya kubonakala, kodwa ayenomfanekiso obala kunye nombala kunabo baye balala.

Izityalo ezineengcambu

Izityalo ze-Aquarium ezineengcambu zanda ngeendleko eziphezulu. Iintlobo ze-Echinodorus okanye i-Amazon zikhula ziba zikhulu kwaye zikhuphuke emanzini, ngoko zikhethwe ngokwezikhulu ze-aquarium. I-E.paniculatus kunye no-E. tenellus yizona zityalo eziphambili kwindonga yangaphambili, njengoko zisebenza ngokukhawuleza kwaye zikhawuleze umhlaba kunye nekhaphethi eqhubekayo. I-Cryptocoryne (i-Cryptocoryne) ikhula ngokukhawuleza kwaye kunzima ukusinda, nangona kunjalo, ivelisa amaqabunga amnandi adinga ukucocwa.