Izifo zemijunipha: iintlobo kunye nendlela yokujongana nazo

IJuniper yilezi zihlobo ze- conifers zangasese kwi-cypress. Isityalo sinokuba njenge-shrub ekuphakameni kwayo kufinyelela kumitha eyi-1.5-3, kunye nomthi ukuya kwi-10-12 mitha. Bahlulwe kwii-subspecies ezahlukeneyo. Njengazo naziphi na ezinye izityalo, umthi unokuchaphazeleka ngamayeza ahlukeneyo, iintsholongwane, iifungi. Kukho izifo ezahlukahlukeneyo zemijunipha, eziphazamisa uphuhliso oluqhelekileyo.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba isityalo sibonakaliswe ngokumelana nokulimala ngeentlobo ezahlukeneyo zezifo nezifo, ngokungafani nezihlobo zayo zonke. Izifo eziqhelekileyo zemijunipha yintsikelelo yombungu wefudu, echaphazelekayo nemiphumo emibi eminye imithi yezityalo. Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukunyanga izityalo ngokukhawuleza. Ngenxa yoko, ukutshiza kabini ngefungicides kufuneka kwenziwe ngokukhawuleza xa kuvela iimpawu zokuqala zesilonda. Inkqubo iphindaphinda iintsuku ezili-15 emva kokuqala.

Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba izifo ze-coniferous tree zichaphazeleka ngokukodwa kwizizityalo ezibuthathaka ezingenazo izondlo ezivela emoyeni nasemhlabeni. Ngoko ke, kuyimfuneko ukusebenzisa ukuchumisa okhethekileyo okujoliswe kulolu hlobo lwemithi kunye nezihlahla. Ukongezelela, unokukrazula iintlekele ngokuzalisa inambuzane ezinobungozi eziwachithayo. Ezi ziquka i-eyed golden, i-ladybirds, i-fly-zhuzhalki.

Izifo zemijunipha nazo ziyakwenzeka ngenxa yokutshatyalaliswa kweentlobo zezilwanyana ezinama-pathogenic ezahlukileyo kwiinaliti kunye namagxolo. Njengomphumo wale mphumela, kuqala iqela lembumba elimnyama liya kuba, ke isebe lonke, kwaye emva kwesigamu kwaye mhlawumbi isityalo sonke singawa. Ngoko ke, kuyimfuneko ukuba sihlale siqwalasela umthi, kwaye kwiimpawu zokuqala zokungaphumeleli ukuthatha amanyathelo okonyango.

Izifo ze-conifers, eziqhelekileyo ngoku, zibizwa ngokuthi "schutte". Iimpawu zolu sulelo zitshintshisa izilingo ezinegazi elilandelayo. Ekuqaleni, iinaliti zomthi zibe zibomvu ezibomvu kunye nemivimbo emnyama emnyama. Kancinci, baqulunqa i-sporulation emnyama. Ukongezelela, ii-spores zithatha amagatsha angqonge, kunye nezinye izityalo.

Ukwahlula kunye ne-shyutte yekhephu, apho iinaliti zifumana umbala ongcolileyo, zifakwe ngumgcini we-mushroom omncinci.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba phantse zonke izifo zemijunipha zingabonwa kuphela ngongcali onolwazi: kuyingozi kangakanani, yintoni umlinganiselo wokuphuhliswa kwayo, yiyiphi imilinganiselo ekufuneka ithathwe, okanye ibuyele kakhulu ukutshintsha into ethile, kwaye isityalo kufuneka sichithwe. Ngoko ke, xa ukubonakala kokuqala kweyiphi na ukuphambuka, kufuneka uthathe inyathelo ngokukhawuleza.

Ngokubanzi, njengoko kuchaziwe ngasentla, umjunipha awufaneki ugula. Kwaye ukutshatyalaliswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwamakhowe atywala kunobungozi kwezinye izityalo kunokuba kuye. Izifo zemijunipha ayinqabile, kwaye umthi uya kubonwa ngabanini beembonakalo zakhe ezintle iminyaka emininzi.