Isichotho e Bashkortostan kunye neziphumo zawo

Ekupheleni kuka-Agasti 2014 ngaphezu Bashkiria itshayelwe neenkanyamba. amandla yayo ebulalayo kukhokelele ekuswelekeni kwabantu ababini kwalimala nzulu elinye ishumi elinesihlanu. Kwenkanyamba yonakele uphahla e Bashkiria amakhulukhulu amakhaya kwaye washiywa ngaphandle umbane kuluntu lonke. Kwafana into imozulu ngingqi kwaye ingaba abahlali kufuneka silindele iziganeko sezulu esibi ngakumbi?

INkanyamba Agasti 2014 Bashkiria

Agasti 29 Bashkortostan yenkanyamba, nto leyo yaba womeleleyo ukutshatyalaliswa kunye neziphumo iminyaka emininzi. Ngawabo bathi, yonke into yenzeka ngokukhawuleza kakhulu. Isiqalelo wehla phezu kwiidolophu neelali ngokuhlwa - nje kwendawo yentlekele baba yesithili ezintathu. Ukuphuhlisa umoya onamandla. Nje imizuzu embalwa inkanyamba e Bashkiria wazisa intshabalalo kakhulu.

kamva okuzibonela wamxelela ukuba lo mcimbi ngathi movie lwentlekele. kuphawulwe ukuziphatha kunye nexhala izilwanyana abaninzi engaqhelekanga abophe intlekele kwaye ngandlela thile bazama ukulumkisa iinkosi zabo.

Imiphumela nembubhiso

Bazisa okuninzi intshabalalo ukuba inkanyamba in Bashkiria. NgoSeptemba 2014 yaba okubangela zombini nabancedi kunye neenkonzo zoluntu, nangenxa abahlali kwimimandla echaphazelekayo. Yintoni ndithi, ngenxa yokuba imizuzu nje embalwa eziqalelo itshabalalise izakhiwo ezininzi kwezinye iilali, kunye izakhiwo ezininzi wazikrazula nophahla.

Ngaphezu kwekhulu izindlu ka kuyo. Phantse angamashumi iilali (ngaphezu ezintandathu kunye nesiqingatha amawaka) babengenawo umbane. Kodwa isiphumo abanobubi inkanyamba e Bashkiria - ukufa amadoda amabini abakhulileyo. Ngokutsho oogqirha, bobabini bafa ngenxa yesifo sentliziyo. Ke amaxhoba amaninzi - abantu engathi imashumi mane, phakathi kwabo kwakukho abantwana. abantu abalishumi elinesihlanu baye esibhedlele kunye yokulimala.

sele wenziwe umonakalo Huge kunye nohlobo mmandla. Emva kwemizuzu embalwa inkanyamba watshabalalisa element iinkuni ngaphezu yonke imililo ezenzeka Bashkortostan kulo nyaka umiyo.

Kwiindawo ezichaphazelekayo yazisiwe imo yonxunguphalo. kwamanyathelo aphuculweyo basiwa ukwenzela ukuthintela kwempahla kwimimandla echaphazelekayo, ngenxa yokuba abantu abaninzi kwafuneka ukuba bashiye amakhaya abo bafudukele yokuhlala yexeshana. Bonke kuvuselelwa zokuhlala ababandakanyekayo phantse ezisibhozo olwandle. Ngokutsho izibalo abasemagunyeni, umonakalo zizonke ukusuka inkanyamba ibe malunga nezigidi ezibini, anamanci engange.

Njengezaqhwithi Bashkiria ngo-2015

Ngelishwa, umoya onamandla squally akuqhelekanga ukuba kwiriphabliki. Kwaye ke nkanyamba ngo-Agasti 2014 Bashkiria wayengenguye wokugqibela. Lo nyaka kwakhona bezisa intshabalalo, nangona namandla angako. Yayinjani nkanyamba inamandla Bashkiria (2015)? NgoJuni, umzekelo, kwaba shushu nje kuphela, kodwa kakhulu buhlungu. Ekupheleni kwale nyanga Neftekamsk wabetha umoya squally imvula iindudumo, nesichotho. yemozulu embi Iyitshabalalisile imithi, nto leyo, nzulu yonakele iimoto simi phezu ezitratweni. Ngethamsanqa, kwakungekho iingxwelerha.

Sezulu kwangaphambili inkanyamba yomeleleyo Bashkortostan 09.09.2015. Isibakala sokuba phezu olwandulela element ngamandla ayo onke wabetha kwiriphabliki elingummelwane - Tatarstan. Kwakukho isiphango kakhulu, umoya kunye nesichotho. Ngenxa yoko, izibhedlele wajika amaxhoba elinesihlanu. izenzakalo ezifanayo zilindeleke Bashkiria. Nabancedi ziye walumkisa abahlali malunga nokwenzeka wentshabalalo kunye zikaxakeka, kodwa ngethamsanqa, element wadlula.

Yintoni ebangela hurricane?

Phantsi kwenkanyamba ngokuqhelekileyo bendiqonda ngumoya onamandla, isantya amakhulu eekhilomitha alikhulu elinamanci mabini iyure. iintlekele ezinjalo kaninzi zenzeka kule ndawo, kodwa abunjwe kwezinye iindawo. Eyona eyingozi ke iinkanyamba ukuba kwenzeka kude nonxweme. Izala umonakalo kakhulu kunye wancipha zabantu.

Ibangela Hurricanes ayafana, kungakhathaliseki ukuba zenzeke. Ngokuqhelekileyo, baqala ukusuka umahluko kwamaqondo obushushu kunye womoya ngokwemaleko ezahlukeneyo esesibhakabhakeni. Umzekelo, oku kwenzeka xa yinkanyamba ebandayo ijongene umoya efudumeleyo, lobushushu amakhulu degrees 27. Ukuhlangabezana ezizihlwele ukudala ummandla xi eliphantsi apho kuvela khona inkanyamba.

Masikhumbule ukuba imozulu, xa kwakukho inkanyamba etshabalalisayo Bashkiria ngo Agasti kunyaka ophelileyo. Usuku litshisa kakhulu yaye kufumile. khona umoya Lifudumele ujamelene nkanyamba olungqongqo ababevela kwiMeditera, nokuba kwadala ntlekele.

Indlela ukuba baziphathe ngexesha kwenkanyamba nasemva kwayo?

Kakade ke, inkanyamba - i buyinto esingaqhelekanga for Bashkortostan, kunjalo iintlekele zemvelo ayikwazi ngaphandle apha. Ngoko ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazi ukuba baziphathe ngayo ngexesha kwenkanyamba kunye nemiphumo yayo. Ukuba intlekele esikuhlelayo kwisakhiwo, kuyimfuneko ukuba kude ezifestileni, cima umbane negesi block. Eyenzwe ke ngaphakathi endlwini.

Esitalatweni kufuneka uhlale kude iibhodi, iintambo zombane kunye nezakhiwo ukukhanya. Awunako ukuyifihla phantsi kwemithi, kwi izakhiwo eligugileyo, kunye yonakele.

Xa inkanyamba olomeleleyo ngozi wire idlakadlaka zombane, nto leyo longezwe amandla. Kwakhona kuyimfuneko ukuba woyike imithi ubudala, iimpawu kunye nezibhengezo.

Le iinkanyamba kakhulu ehlabathini kule minyaka ilishumi idlulileyo

Xa izaqhwithi aziqhelekanga Bashkiria, ehlabathini, ingakumbi kummandla we-ikhweyitha, ke isoyikisa njalo ukuthatha ubomi babantu. Yintoni eyona etshabalalisayo kuzo kwiminyaka yakutshanje?

Hurricane "uWilma" (US, 2005), ithathwa njengokuba kakhulu kwi Atlantic. Bavele olwandle, loo nto izihlandlo ezimbalwa phezu kweli lizwe, nabo bonke intshabalalo entsha. Inani lamaxhoba "uWilma" yayingabantu 68.

INkanyamba "Katrina" (USA, 2005) yaziwa njengenye iintlekele ezininzi buhlungu zendalo. Izikhukhula, kwavela emva kokuba undixinzelele phantse yonke New Orleans. Abafa abantu 1836 kunye umonakalo ngaphaya $ 125 yezigidi zezigidi.

Salenza "Hayyan" (Philippines 2013) - enye nkanyamba inamandla yetropika kwi kwirekhodi. Ukususela oko kwabuchaphazela ngaphezulu kwezigidi ezili-11 zabantu, inani lamaxhoba ilinganiselwa ngaphezulu kwe amawaka amahlanu. Inkanyamba kutshatyalaliswa phantse emithandathu ikhulu lamawaka izindlu, kwaye enye sele yonakele.