Intlungu ebuyile ekhohlo ngasentla. Ukubonisa intlungu ekhohlo ngasemva

Kuthekani ukuba kukho intlungu engaphantsi? Akukho namnye ongayiphendula lo mbuzo ngokungabalulekanga. Okokuqala, kuyimfuneko ukufumanisa, ngenxa yesizathu sokuba kukho ukungathandeki. Kule meko intlungu ingahluke ngokupheleleyo kumlingisi: ukugubha, ukuhlambalaza, ukuqhubeka, ukuchithwa okanye ubunzima. Iimvakalelo ezinjalo zizibonakaliso ezimbi, ngelixa zinikela uxinzelelo lokuziphatha nokuziphathekayo kwisigulane kwaye, ngokuqinisekileyo, zibuhlungu ngakumbi ubomi bomgangatho. Yintoni enokuyenza xa kukho intlungu engemuva ngakwesobunxele ngasentla ngasemva?

Iimbangela zokuvakalelwa okungathandekiyo

Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukuvakalelwa okunjalo okungajabulisi kubonisa ukuba khona kwimeko yomzimba wokunyanzeliswa kwengqondo. Ukunyanga isigulo kulo mbandela ngokufumana imifuno kagogo okanye enye ipilisi ye-anesthetic ayiyi kusebenza. Ukuba intlungu engasecaleni lasekhohlo ayizange yenzeke kwakhona, kufuneka unyango olunzima. Ngokuqhelekileyo kungenelelo olungenelelo olufunekayo ukulungisa ingxaki. Ubuhlungu obuvela kumva ukuya ngakwesobunxele bunokuba yimpawu yezifo ezilandelayo:

1. Izifo ze-musculoskeletal system, eyenzeka ngesilonda somgudu. Izifo ezinjalo ziquka isifo sofuba, isisu somgulane esiphumela sisiphumo esithile, i- curvature yomgudu, i- osteochondrosis ngokuchithwa kweediski ze-intervertebral.
2. Izifo zengqondo, ezihamba kunye nokubunjwa kwamatye kwi-pelvis.
3. Ezinye izifo zentliziyo. Ezi zibandakanya i-myocardial infarction, i-angina pectoris.
4. Myositis.
5. Ukunciphisa i-pleura nemiphunga, umzekelo, i-pleuropneumonia.
6. Izifo zeenxalenye ezisecaleni lomzimba.

Ngokuqhelekileyo intlungu yokutsala ekhohlo ngakwesobunxele ngasentla iqala emva kokukhulelwa. Kule meko, ingxaki ayikho kwizifo ezithintekayo. Ukujongisa le ngxaki, kufuneka uqhagamshelane neengcali.

Izifo zesistim se-musculoskeletal

Ngezinye izifo zomgudu, intlungu ingaphazamiseka ngakwesobunxele kwimva. Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba olu hlobo lwesifo luyimbangela ebalulekileyo yoluvo olungathandekiyo. Umgca wecala kukuba ezinye iingxaki, umzekelo, ukunciphisa umzimba okanye ukukhululeka, kunokukhokelela ekuphazamiseni kwiinkqubo zokuxilonga. Ngenxa yoko, isigulane siphucula i-disversional discs and dystrophy. Ngokuzikhandla ngokwemvelo, ukunyuka ngokukhawuleza nokuphakanyiswa kwesisindo, i-vertebra eyonakalisiweyo ingakwazi ukuhamba nayiphi na indlela, kodwa ngokuphindaphindiweyo kukukhohlo. Oku kubangela ukuphulwa, kunye nokuvuvukala okusebenzayo kweengcambu ezibuhlungu zentsholongwane ezisezantsi. Ngenxa yoko, kukho intlungu emva ngasentla kunqeni.

Ukuxhaswa kwimizekelo efanayo kufakwe. Isizathu sokubonakala kwintlungu ngakwesobunxele kwindawo yangasemva sinokuthi i-osteochondrosis kwaye, ngokuqinisekileyo, i-posture ephosakeleyo ixhaswa. Ukuba i-oncology ikhula kwicala lasekhohlo, emva kwexesha izidumbu ziyahluma kwaye ziqale ukutshabalalisa kuphela izicubu ezinothubileyo, kodwa kunye neentsholongwane, i-cartilage namathambo. Kule meko, kukho intlungu enamandla kwimva ngakwesobunxele, leyo ingasuswa kuphela ngama-analcotic narcotic.

Myositis

Iimisipha ezinkulu zifumaneka kumqolo ongaphantsi komntu. Ngenxa yempembelelo yezinto ezinobungakanani, umzekelo, ukwandisa uxinzelelo lomzimba okanye i-hypothermia, inqubo yokuvuvukala iqala kule tyanti ezithambileyo, ezihambelana nentlungu. Ukuvakalelwa okungaxhaswanga kunyuselwa ngokutshintsha isikhundla somzimba, ukukhwehlela, okanye ukuphefumla. Iimpawu ezinjalo zibonisa ubukho bento engamangalisi njenge-lumbar myositis.

Izifo Zengqondo

Intso ekhohlo ilandelwe kwicala lesobunxele lelinqeni. Kungenxa yesi sizathu ukuba ezinye izifo zeli lungu zenza intlungu emva. Iimvakalelo zinokuba nomntu ohluke ngokupheleleyo: ukugubha, ukuphazamiseka, ngokukhawuleza, ubukhali. I-syndrome yesifo ifana kakhulu nento eyenzeka ngezifo ezithile zomgudu. Ngoko ke, kulula kakhulu ukudibanisa ngaphandle kwezifundo ezizodwa ezichanekileyo ngokuchonga esi sifo. Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba isifo sezintso sinesici esahlukileyo - uphawu lwePasternatsky. Ukuba akukho nto ingqongqo enommandla walo lunga lwangaphakathi, intlungu emva ngakwesobunxele ngasentla ingaphantsi kwenyuka. Nangona kunjalo, ngaphandle kohlalutyo lwebhoratri, lo mbonakalo awubonakali nantoni na.

Intlungu yesifo kunye nentlungu

I-myocardial infarction kunye ne-angina zihlala zihamba kunye neengxaki ezingathandekiyo kwi-sternum. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba iinxalenye zangasemva zelungu zonakaliswe, uhlobo lwentlungu lunokutshintsha kakhulu. Kule meko, isigulane sinokwesaba ukufa. Kukho iintlungu kumqolo phantsi kwamagxa ehlombe. Amaqhinga okuvakalelwa angenakunceda anikwe umhlathi osezantsi, umva osezantsi nangengalo ekhohlo. Intlungu ingaba namandla kangangokuthi ingasuswa kuphela ngama-analgesics. Ukusebenzisa into enjalo yonyango kunokwenzeka kuphela kwiindonga zeziko lempilo.

Izifo zezinye izitho zangaphakathi kunye nezitho zokuphefumula

Xa imeko ye-pneumonia, inxalenye engezantsi ye-pleura ingonakaliswe. Xa ukuphefumula, iindawo ezikhulayo zezitho zixubana ngomnye. Ngenxa yoko, kukho iintlungu kwicala lasekhohlo ngasemva. Ukuba isifo sifunyiwe, iqondo lokushisa liyakhula, ukuvakalelwa okungathandekiyo kunokunyuka, kwaye umbane ungabuthelela kwisigxina.

Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba umva ungakwazi ukuqala ukulimaza ngenxa yezifo ezithile zezitho ezisemgodini. Kwezinye iintsholongwane, umzekelo, ukukhutshwa kwamathumbu emathunjini okanye ukuvuvukala kwe-peritoneum, ukungenelela kwangoku kwangoko kuyadingeka. Ngenxa yezi zifo, intlungu emqolo ngaphantsi kwamagxa ehlombe angenzeka. Ezi mvakalelo zihamba kunye neengxube zeengxube zesisu esiswini.

Kwiinkqubo zentlupheko, isiswini esiswini, i-pancreas nesibindi, ubuhlungu obungapheliyo buhlungu buya kubonwa. Iingcamango azizinzi. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yabo, isigulane sinokungonwabi. Unyango lwangemva kule meko luxhomekeke kwisifo esisiseko.

Intlungu emva kokukhulelwa

Ngokuphathelele ukhulelwe, iingcali apha azikwazi ukuthetha ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba kutheni ibhinqa ngeli xesha lingahle lithinteke kwimeko engaphantsi. Ngaba le meko iqhelekileyo okanye isifo? Kwimeko nayiphi na, ukuzala umntwana ngumxinzelelo oqinileyo kumzimba. Ngenxa yoko, zonke iinkqubo zomzimba ziphazamiseka. Into efana nayo ingabangela intlungu kwimva ngakwesobunxele ngasentla ngasemva. Kule meko, iimvakalelo ezingathandekiyo zingabangelwa ziinkalo eziliqela:

1. Ukunyanzeliswa kwesibeleko kunye nokufuduka kwezinye izitho zangaphakathi.
2. Ukwandiswa kwengcinezelo ye-intra-esiswini.
3. Ukunyuka kwengxaki emgodini.

Ukuba intlungu ibuhlungu, kwaye kukho negazi elithile, kufuneka uqhagamshelane nodokotela ngokukhawuleza, njengoko oku kubonisa ukuphuhliswa kweengxaki ezibeka ingozi ebomini kungekhona kuphela umntwana kodwa nangomama. Ukunciphisa kule meko kunokukhokelela kwimiphumo emibi.

Ngubani ozojongana neentlungu zangemva ukusuka kwicala lasekhohlo

Ukuxilongwa, kwakunye nokunyangwa kwentlungu kwi-back back kwicala lasekhohlo, ngokuqhelekileyo lwenziwa ngamacandelo athile: i-traumatologist, ugqirha, ugqirha wezilwanyana, ugqirha we-ultrasound, udokotela we-radiologist, uphando. Ekuqaleni, kufunyanwa ukuba kuvela phi imiva engathandekiyo, kwaye luhlobo luni lusizi: ukunika okanye ukunganiki kwezinye iindawo zomzimba, ukudonsa, ukugubha, ukuthunga. Kufuneka ukuba uqaphele ukuba ugqirha usenokukrokrela i-pathology yezitho zangaphakathi okanye umlenze sele sele uviwo lokuqala.

Ngaba ufuna iimvavanyo?

Yenza ngaphandle kokuhlalutya, alas, ayiyi kusebenza. Ingakumbi ukuba intlungu ibuyile. Ukulala ngakwesobunxele kunokulimaza ngenxa yokuphuhliswa kwezifo ezininzi. Ngoko ke, ukuba ukuxilongwa ngokuchanekileyo kuya kufuneka kudlule ukuhlalutya ngokubanzi umchamo kunye negazi. Kungekudala, iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zophando kwiimpawu ezithile zezifo ziye zaziwa. Ukuqinisekisa okanye ukungabandakanyi ubukho beentlobo ezithile zeentliziyo, i-electrocardiogram iyimfuneko. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, ugqirha unokuthumela isigulane kwi-tomography yecomputer, i-ultrasound kunye ne-radiography.

Iingcebiso zonyango lwentlungu

Ngokubhekiselele kwiingcebiso eziqhelekileyo zokunyanga iintlungu ezibuhlungu kumqolo okhohlo, azikho nje. Okwangoku kukho inani elikhulu leziyobisi eziphuhliswe ngamashishini anamhlanje asemasimini anokususa ukuphazamiseka ixesha elithile. Nangona kunjalo, i-analgesics ayikwazi ukusoloko isombulula ingxaki. Emva koko, ezi ziyobisi ziphela kuphela intlungu, kwaye isizathu sokuba kwenzeke asipheli. Ukongezelela, oogqirha abacebisi i-anesthesia phambi koviwo, njengoko oku kuphazamisa umfanekiso wekliniki kwaye akuvumeli ukuba ufumane ngokukhawuleza nangokuchanekileyo ukuxilonga. Unyango lwangemva kufuneka lwenziwe ngokuhambelana nesifo esisisiseko, esibangela ukungathandeki.

Ngaba ndingasebenzisa amanye amayeza

Iingcali ezininzi azicebisi ukuba zithathe nayiphi na imishanguzo elungiselelwe ekhaya ngenxa yemveliso eluhlaza, njengoko oku kunokuchaphazela imeko yesigulane baze bamlimaze. Ukusetyenziswa kwezi zonyango kuvunyelwe kuphela emva kokubonisana nogqirha kwaye kuphela ngokubambisana namayeza.

Ukuba le ngxaki ikhona kwizifo zomgudu, ngoko ekhaya ungenza ukuhlambalaza, i-gymnastics yokwelapha. Nangona kunjalo, ezi ndlela zonyango zivinjelwe ngokukhawuleza xa ukhulelwa, izifo, isifo sofuba, izifo zentliziyo, kunye nezifo ezithile zesikhumba.

Ukuze unyango lube nesiphumo esihle, isisombululo seengxaki sifanele senziwe ngabanye. Emva koko, zonke iimeko zentlungu yangemuva kwicala lasekhohlo lizimeleyo. Ngako oko, phambi kobuhlungu obungemnandi kumva, okokuqala kufuneka uqhagamshelane neziko lezonyango uncedo.

Ekugqibeleni

Okokuqala, kufuneka ubize i-ambulensi, kuba ukungathandeki kungabonakalisa isifo esibi kakhulu. Ukuba kukho ubuhlungu obukhulu, obuqinileyo okanye obuthakatha intlungu ngakwesobunxele ngasemva, ngoko unako ukunika isigulane i-antispasmodic. Ukuba akukho ziphikisana, ngoko unokwenza umsila wokukhanya. Ngelo xesha, akufanelekanga uxinzelelo oluninzi kwiindawo ezibuhlungu. Ukuzihlaziya kuya kunciphisa uxinzelelo lwe- muscle emva. Nangona kunjalo, unyango olungaphezulu kufuneka lonyulwe ugqirha. Khumbula ukuba kwezinye izifo, ukucoca umzimba akuvumelekile.