Inkululeko yabantu abangomama, imvelaphi, uphuhliso kunye reflection ngomthetho

Ingcamango ekukhululweni ngokwemveli ezinxulumene ne besini buthathaka, ngubani ukuzama kulinganwe yeseti amalungelo kunye neemfanelo kuba kwiinkulungwane ezidlulileyo ezininzi kunzima kukrakra kuyo yonke imigangatho. Eli gama laqala nje counterweight Mancipatio, apho amaRoma ebizwa isiko okunyanzelisa imithwalo kwizinto kwimeko yotshintsho kobunini, okanye benze ezinye izinto. Enkululekweni kwakuthetha ukukhululwa umntwana uya 'paterfamilias "kwaye eyinika inkululeko ezendeleyo an ilungu omdala kuluntu lo umzali.

Inkululeko yabantu abangomama njengoko intshukumo zezopolitiko nezentlalo okuye kwaqalisa phezu Crest, ibe isiphelo lwentando kwenkulungwane XVIII, amaza, ukugquma xa French Revolution phakathi lweentsingiselo ezininzi ebhegini wanika ubomi kunye neziko ukulwela amalungelo. United for abameli ezininzi ebonakalayo kweemaleko phezulu phakathi zoluntu: bona abafazi neengqondi, abafundileyo, vula kwihlabathi kobulungisa okucacileyo asymmetry ngokwesini.

Uloyiso eziziintloko ikwazile ukuba iphumelele indlela yakhe Inkululeko yabantu abangomama - ukuxhobisa abantu besini efanelekileyo amalungelo ezopolitiko: kuqala, kwaba kuphela kwi lovoto esebenzayo (ilungelo lokuvota kunyulo), isigaba esilandelayo yayigqalwa ilungelo nakwiimfanelo zamadoda namakhosikazi ukuba onyulwe ngamalungu ePalamente , siya kunika ithuba ukubamba isikhundla eburhulumenteni.

inkululeko Enye into ebalulekileyo ukuba wanikela enkululekweni ngesondo buthathaka ngabafazi, yile ilandelayo: ukuqatshelwa amanenekazi ilungelo awakhe, ilungelo loku sebenza nokufumana umvuzo ngokulinganayo abantu.

Kutsha nje kubekho izimvo ukuba, ukongeza kwiziphumo ezibi, ezifana kuncitshiswa ukuba ubomi, butywala ababhinqileyo kunye nokwandisa inani mtshato, ukuba Inkululeko yabantu abangomama kukhokelela ukwehla ngokuthe ngcembe le kweejini yoluntu kunye nokunciphisa inani labemi. Abaxhasi le intshukumo ukuba ezizimeleyo kunye self-ezaneleyo, abafazi abaninzi abafundileyo, abakrelekrele kakhulu kwaye abaphumeleleyo Musa ukungxama ukuqala nosapho kwaye babe nabantwana, ezama ukufikelela eziphakamileyo umsebenzi wakhe. Ngenxa yoko, abaninzi babo yaye benza akwavuma ngumama - ngokuzikhethela okanye ngenxa yobudala asakhulayo neengxaki zempilo. Ngenxa yoko, ichibi gene ulahlekelwa amathuba aphezulu ngokwasengqondweni, kwaye unciphisa labemi.

intsingiselo eyahlukileyo ufumana ekukhululweni e umthetho wobukhaya, ukuba zininzi izinto esifana ngazo ukufundwa waseRoma. Le mbono ubizwa ngokuba nokufunyanwa uninzi nedostigshim iseti epheleleyo amalungelo engummi elivisayo.

ERashiya, isenzo ngokusemthethweni ekukhululweni kunokwenzeka ngokunxulumene abantu kwiminyaka eli-16 ubudala abo benza ukuziqesha (kunye imvume yabazali) okanye omnye umsebenzi ekhuphe isigqibo nokulindwa. Xa kungekho imvume omnye wabazali inkqubo inyanzelekile yenkundla. Njengoko izinto ezisemthethweni ngokupheleleyo ngokusekelwe izigqibo zenkundla babe ngabemi abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-16 batshatileyo ndamnikela wazala umntwana. Oku kwakhona enkululekweni. Civil Law of Russia wafumana ziko "isipho" esivela inkqubo ze nkampani.