Amaxwebhu ukwandiswa mvume yokuhlala: uluhlu lweempawu kunye nezincomo zoyilo

Ngokomthetho, ndingowasemzini unelungelo lokuphila kunye nomsebenzi eRashiya, kunye nakwamanye amazwe, kuphela emva kokuba ubhaliso mvume yokuhlala khona. Ukwenzela ukuba le nkqubo ngokukhawuleza kwaye lula, kufuneka ukwazi oko kuqokelela amaxwebhu ukwenzela ukwandiswa mvume lokuhlala noko umyalelo imisebenzi.

Yintoni imvume yokuhlala?

Ngoko ke, zonke wolunye uhlanga ufuna ukuza Russian Federation okanye ukuqhubeka kuhlala kwintsimi wayo ozakube usaqhutywa, kufuneka uqaphele ukuba imvume yokuhlala - uxwebhu:

• leyo makangqinisise ungubani ngummi ophilileyo eRashiya;
• enika umntu unelungelo lokusebenza kwaye kwenziwa kwilizwe abawukhethileyo.

Ukuba wolunye liye laqokelela onke amaxwebhu ayimfuneko ukwenzela ukuvuselelwa mvume yokuhlala eyenzelwe oko, yena unelungelo lokuba ukuhamba ngokukhululekileyo ngaphakathi Russian Federation, ukuba ahambe aze abuye.

Ixesha lokuba kukhutshwe imvume yokuhlala busisigxina eyi-5. Phambi kokuqala inkqubo yayo yokubhalisa, ngumbharbhari kufuneka uphile kangangonyaka eRashiya ngokusemthethweni yaye musa ukundishiya ngaphandle ngeli xesha.

imvume yokuhlala e Russian Federation phantsi scheme lula angafumana kuphela abemi Belarus. Amanye amazwe kufuneka ufumane imvume yendawo yokuhlala yexeshana kweli lizwe, ngoko iinyanga ezintandathu ngenxa uqale ukuqokelela onke amaxwebhu ayimfuneko kokufumana imvume yokuhlala, yaye kugqitywe inkqubo kufuneka athathe indawo irisithi yayo.

Yintoni na ukwandiswa -mvume lokuhlala?

Nabani na ongowasemzini ojonge ukuqhubeka kuhlala kummandla Russian Federation linyanzelekile ukuba ayihlaziye ipemethi yokuhlala. Extension, amaxwebhu ayimfuneko kunye nezinye iinkqubo ukuqokelela ukubaleka de kuphele ipemethe yokuhlala ngokuqulunqwe. Emva kweminyaka emihlanu, abantu ngaphandle amakhadi uchazo sele iza kuba Russia ngokungekho mthethweni.

Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba ngoku le nkqubo igcinwe phantsi kolawulo olungqongqo kakhulu. Abantu abaphila ngokusekelwe-mvume lokuhlala, ukufumana ezihamba ngogesi eligcina zonke iinkcukacha malunga umnini wayo. yokuhlala kunye chip sele ukusebenza ukususela ngo-2013 View.

Uluhlu lwamaxwebhu ukwandiswa mvume lokuhlala

Xa abantu bokuqala bagqiba ukukhupha okanye ukwandisa-mvume lokuhlala, kuyimfuneko ukuba bahlanganise uluhlu olupheleleyo izibambiso. Oku kuquka:

• isicelo;
• yokundwendwela lizwe apho ummi wazalelwa;
• imifanekiso;
• irisithi eqinisekisa ibhatelwe imali karhulumente kulo;
• imvume esemthethweni yokuhlala yexeshana.

Inkonzo yokufudukela kufuneka abonelele kuphela ngamaxwebhu entsusa, kodwa iikopi iza kuqinisekiswe izivumelwano. yokundwendwela kwamanye amazwe kufuneka iguqulelwe Russian kunye uguqulelo iguqulelwe kananjalo siqinisekise ofisi izivumelwano yakhe.

Xa ekudluliseleni owasemzini kufuneka kwakhona ukunika isiqinisekiso kunye nenqaku ebhalisa kwakhe okwethutyana.

Uluhlu lwe izibambiso

Iingcali bancoma ukuba inkonzo ukufuduka kunye nokubanika uluhlu lwe namanye amaxwebhu zokuhlaziywa iimvume zokuhlala. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba la maphepha zingakuchaphazeli imvume yokuhlala, kodwa zibonelela lula kakhulu nenkqubo okufumana xwebhu.

1. Le nkonzo yokufudukela, ungenza zinike ikopi yesivumelwano, nto leyo kuphothulwe kunye nomqeshi kwi kummandla Russian Federation. Kulungile, ukuba kuza kuthunyelwa imivuzo kunye umvuzo.
2. Not ononyawo kwaye kuya kuba iphepha ubungqina lokuthenga izindlu ezithengiswayo eRashiya.
3. Kwakhona, owasemzini unako ukunika intetho echaza ingeniso yenyanga. Ngokusekelwe isibhengezo yomntu angabonisa ukuba unendlela ukugcina bona kunye neentsapho zabo.

imali karhulumente ezifakelwe ubhaliso-mvume lokuhlala

Ngoko ke, oko kuchazwe ngentla oko kuyimfuneko ukuba bangenise amaxwebhu semvume yokuhlala. Uluhlu kwakhona ziquka iphepha kwaye engqina intlawulo umsebenzi karhulumente.

Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba umsebenzi karhulumente - oku kuyinxalenye ebaluleke kakhulu mvume kuyilo lo. Her ahlawule ukuba kube ubhaliso yokuqala xwebhu, kwaye isongezo yayo. Ngaphandle Service Imfuduko intlawulo ingakhange uthabathe amaxwebhu eziqokelelweyo. Ngethamsanqa, le nxalenye yale nkqubo zibonakaliswa njengemali ilula.

Ukuba ngumbharbhari eliza ukukhupha mvume okuhlala ngokwabo, ukuba kuza kufuneka ahlawule imali engange-3500 kuphela. Loo nto kakhulu njani umsebenzi karhulumente ukuze mvume okuhlala ngo-2016. Ukuba nokuqokelelwa amaxwebhu iphathwa yinkampani ezizodwa, umntu liya kuxabisa malunga ne-50 000 engange.

Ixesha isicelo esivela wolunye uhlanga

Musa ukucinga ukuba imiqathango ezinxulumene ngabemi kuphela abafuna ukufumana imvume yokuhlala. amagosa Imfuduko kwakhona eqhotyoshelwe kule mithetho.

Ukuba onke amaxwebhu zokuhlaziywa iimvume zokuhlala abizelana ndawonye ngokuchanekileyo kwaye zangeniswa kwangethuba, i-Federal Imfuduko Service angenako ilungelo lokwala wasemzini. Ngaphezu koko, abasebenzi banyanzelekile ukuba ukunika impendulo malunga nesigqibo umntu kwiintsuku ezintathu. Kakade ke, inkqubo yobhaliso ngokwalo kuthatha ixesha elininzi kakhulu, kodwa uhlanga baya kwazi ukuba uya kukhupha imvume yokuhlala okanye hayi ngeentsuku ezintathu.

Amaninzi, inkqubo kuphumelele, nangona kunjalo, ukuba umntu ngexesha lokuba nemali-mvume lokuhlala yangaphambili okanye xa imvume yendawo yokuhlala yexeshana waphule umthetho, ngoko ke abasebenzi baya kuba isizathu sokwala ubhaliso.

Zeziphi ngomahluko kuyilo nokwandisa imvume yokuhlala?

Ngoko sele ukuqonda oko kufuneka iimpepha ukwandiswa mvume lokuhlala. Ngoku kuyimfuneko ukuba le bokuqonda ukwandiswa ekhoyo yolu xwebhu, kuba imvume yokuhlala ingarhoxiswa nangaliphi na ixesha.

Wasemzini, okanye, njengoko kuthiwa, umntu abangenambuso, kufuneka buqu okanye ngeposi ebhalisiweyo rhoqo ukuthumela i data efunekayo ukuba eneneni ihlala kummandla Russian Federation kwaye ingeniso ngokuthe ngcembe. Kwakhona, ubophelelekile kanye ngonyaka ukuqinisekisa iinkcukacha zabo, kuba ngeli xesha ukuze utshintshe ifani, igama lakhe lokuqala kunye patronymic. Kodwa kubalulekile ukuba azise Service Imfuduko malunga nendlela ixesha, waba ngaphandle kwelizwe bakhe ncakasana.

Ulwazi ekufuneka zakhankanywa kweli phetshana wesaziso ukwandiswa mvume lokuhlala

Ukuba loo mntu imvume yokuhlala esemthethweni, kufuneka ngonyaka ndiqinisekisa kwindawo abahlala kuyo. Ukuba ixesha ayinikeli la maxwebhu, ukwandisa mvume lokuhlala ayikwazi ukubala. Kwezinye iimeko, oko igcwele ukupheliswa kwexesha.

Isiqinisekiso yokuhlala kwenziwa ngokufaka isaziso esifanelekileyo. Mayibe nobu:

• igama elipheleleyo bolunye (umntu lizwe);
• idilesi yokuhlala eyiyo kwi Russian Federation;
• indawo yomsebenzi;
• ngoxa ukusebenza kule ndawo;
• mangaphi amaxesha kuba amade njani ngaphandle kwe Russian Federation;
• igama yomqeshi, kuba lowo uphumeza umsebenzi wakhe;
• umvuzo - uya sihambelane ileta evela kumqeshi okanye isibhengezo.

Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba zonke iinkcukacha kufuneka kusoloko zibhalwe, oko kukuthi, isiqinisekiso kufuneka eprintiweyo.

Kubalulekile kakhulu ukuba bahlukumeze ngokwalo saziso. Ukuba ngumbharbhari ugqiba ukuba ukunika uncedo olwaneleyo, oko njengabayekisiweyo isohlwayo kakhulu kwi mali ukusuka ku-5 ukuya 7 amawaka. Kwezinye iimeko, nkqu ukugxothwa kunokwenzeka Russia.

Ukwala ukwandisa-mvume lokuhlala

Umntu abangenambuso abahlala kwintsimi ze-Russian Federation liya kugcina imithetho yelizwe kwaye hayi ukuba aphule imithetho. Umele unikezele amaphepha ngexesha sokongezelela-mvume lokuhlala, okanye, mhlawumbi, wokhanyelwa yokuhlala ngakumbi kummandla we-Russian Federation. Ngamana ukwala ukuba nomphambukeli:

• kuba kugwetywa;
• inxaxheba ezahlukeneyo izohlwayo zolawulo (oku kusebenza bobubi ngcolile);
• Yena inxaxheba ngezenzo ejoliswe ekuqinisekiseni ukuba indawo amagunya akhoyo le Russian Federation;
• kule minyaka mihlanu idlulileyo kuye ubuncinane kanye bela lizwe;
• Ndaya kwelinye ilizwe yokuhlala isigxina;
• Lowo ufake iinkcukacha eziyinkohliso ngawe, umqeshi okanye indawo yokuhlala;
• nguye othwala sisifo eyingozi, kubandakanywa i-HIV;
• Uye utshate ngummi Russian Federation, apho kamva declared null and void;
• abakwazi ukuzixhasa okanye usapho lwabo, naye uhlala kweli lizwe.

Kufuneka kwakhona Makuqatshelwe ukuba zonke ezi iintshukumo zokwaphulwa kwemithetho ayisekelwanga kuphela isiseko ngqo ukuba ukwala ukwandisa-mvume lokuhlala, kodwa isizathu sokuba uphelela ekuqaleni. Ukuba ngaba awunayo i-mvume lokuhlala lomntu abangenambuso, ngoko ngumthetho ubophelelekile ukuba ashiye ilizwe ngoko nangoko. Kwimeko zokugxojwa iimfuno ukuze ufumane imvume yokuhlala kwakhona amathuba ukuze baphumelele.