Firyubin UNikolai Pavlovich: ubomi kunye nomsebenzi inkokheli yeqela le

Firyubin UNikolai Pavlovich - le yenye yezona Abalawuli edume kakhulu ngamaxesha Soviet. Waba uhlobo ngonozakuzaku ekhethekileyo kuba ukuba lo nozakuzaku kuphela ye-USSR, esenza imisebenzi yawo ozakuzo ngaphandle phambi ngumfazi wakhe. Ngokwemveli, wonke umfazi Sizizigidimi njalo sasihamba ngexesha mission, kodwa kulo mzekelo abasemagunyeni wenza umnyinyiva for Firyubin, kuba umfazi wakhe Furtseva kakhulu.

Firyubin uNikolay Pavlovich: imvelaphi

hero yethu wazalwa ngowe-1908, oko kukuthi, ebudeni bolawulo Nicholas II, kwidolophu lephondo Simbirsk. Ngobuntwana bakhe kunye nolwazi yabazali phantse abazange basinde. umsebenzi iLabour UNikolai Pavlovich waqalisa kwangoko kakhulu - kwalapha ekuqaleni kweminyaka eli-16. Kuba ngelo xesha ukuba into eqhelekileyo, kuba iintsapho ezininzi zazimbi kakhulu emva kokuba revolution nemfazwe yamakhaya, yaye yaqala ngaphandle nabantwana njengento ukuze baziphilise. Isigidimi elizayo basebenza esakhiweni. Umsebenzi umfana oneminyaka eli-16 ubudala kwakungelula kuba kwakufuneka ukuba asebenze stonemason. In Simbirsk egqibile esikolweni, yaye ekugqibeleni waya eMoscow.

EMoscow xesha ebomini bakhe Firyubin

Kule 1920, eli lizwe ebengekamazi ngubani Firyubin UNikolai Pavlovich. Biography of hero yethu ngeli xesha iyakhula kakuhle. Ngo-1929 waye wajoyina i-CPSU (b), kwaye phantse ngexesha elifanayo yaba umfundi e Moscow Aviation Institute. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba namnye izalamane ngokwabo, yaye wamangaliswa ukuba umfana ethembisayo ukhethe umsebenzi pilot, kuba isibhakabhaka kuloo minyaka batsalwa guys emininzi kangaka. Institute Firyubin isidanga ngo-1935. Emva koko njengendlela abasebenzi credible noluthembekileyo wayeliKomanisi abe nolwazi kakuhle ezobuchwepheshe, uthunyelwa eSpeyin ukubaleka ukhuphelo kwi "Reno" mveliso. I Firyubin Ithuba umsebenzi phesheya lokuqala lweminyaka-3 kuphela, kodwa ngelo xesha wakwazi ukuthenga umntu yiSoviet izakhono abahlala eNtshona Yurophu.

Party nomsebenzi kwamazwe

Emva kokubuya Spain Firyubin UNikolai Pavlovich wadlulisela kumsebenzi weqela. Kakade ke, ekuqaleni oko nako ukuthatha kwi indawo ephezulu, ngoko ukususela 1938 ukuya 1940 waba First Secretary Kuntsevo (kummandla eMoscow) IKomiti City of the CPSU (b). In Kuntsevo Firyubin kakhulu icwangciswe kakuhle umsebenzi kwisebe Party kunye nekomiti yesigqeba ngokubanzi, ngoko ke ngowe-1940 watshintshelwa kwisikhundla njengoNobhala CPSU Moscow iKomiti yoMmandla (b).

Ebudeni bemfazwe Firyubin UNikolai Pavlovich (ingasentla) Akazange ashiye umsebenzi party. Ngokomzekelo, ngowe-1943, waza wamiselwa kunobhala Moscow City Committee CPSU (b). Ukongeza, wayesebenza kwisakhiwo iKomiti Defense State. Ekubeni ke elithile wamajoni, ulwazi Firyubin luncedo kwaye ngaphambili. Wathabatha inxaxheba kumsebenzi iiyunithi udaka ibhunga emkhosini.

Emva kokuba imfazwe Firyubin waqhubeka kusebenza kwiKomiti Elawulayo Moscow City, kwaye ngo-1953 (emva kokufa "Mkhulu iNkokeli" kukaStalin) wasiwa kwi "endle" yomsebenzi ozakuzo. Bonke ubomi bam senzeka endleleni. Nangona hero lethu, ekugqibeleni, ngeli xesha ngokwesibini amalungiselelo ubomi zabucala, umfazi wakhe waba, echasene izithethe oonozakuzaku, akazange ahambe naye emsebenzini. Okubangel 'umdla kukuba, ngokuba lowo ubunkokheli eSoviet oye komgomo ezinjalo? inkosikazi yakhe i "mfazi intsimbi", uMphathiswa iNkcubeko ye-USSR Yekaterina Furtseva.

Endle sezozakuzo Firyubin uNikolay Pavlovich Wasebenza inxusa eCzechoslovakia, uSekela Mphathiswa Wezangaphandle kunye nosihlalo omnye zeekomiti yebhunga lolawulo ATS.

Wafa le laseburhulumenteni enkulu 1983.