Inkcazo yomsebenzi welayibrari. Imbopheleleko kunye namalungelo omathala eencwadi

Umsebenzi weilayibrari uyabaluleka ebomini yoluntu yanamhlanje. Zisebenza iminyaka emininzi, kugcinwa iincwadi kunye namanye amaxwebhu anobungqina bokufumanisa okuvelele, ulwazi oluqokelelweyo kunye nokholo lokwenyaniso lwabantu. Iibrarire zibhekwa njengesiseko senkcubeko yoluntu. Bancedisa ekuzalisekeni kwamalungelo ngamnye ngamnye ukuba afumane ulwazi kwaye asebenzise impumelelo yentlalo. Eli nqaku liza kugxininisa inkcazelo yomsebenzi welayibrari, amalungelo akhe nemisebenzi.

Isimo sangoku salo msebenzi

Namhlanje kuye kwaba nzima nakakhulu ukusebenza kwilayibrari kuneentsuku zakudala, kodwa kunomdla ngakumbi. Maxa wambi iilayibrari zifuna ukubonakalisa ukubaluleka kwazo kwihlabathi lanamhlanje.

Ulayibrari ungomnye wezakhono ezigqwesileyo emhlabeni. Uloo mbandela wobomi bomntu, apho ihlabathi leencwadi kunye nabantu, ixesha elihlukeneyo lexesha, apho umntu ehamba ngokugqithiseleyo ukuya kwelinye, udibanisa rhoqo, efuna ilayibrari eninzi ukuzama ukugcina umlinganiselo wokulinganisela.

Ukuvuswa kokunyaniseka, ukuqonda kunye nokunyaniseka kwimiphefumlo yabantu kuyona msebenzi oyintloko wamathala eencwadi kwilizwe lethu. Incwadi kwezinye iimeko iyakwazi ukuphilisa amanxeba omphefumlo, ukunqoba isifo kwaye uncede umntu akhuphe.

Indima yomsebenzi wenkcazo

Kuyaziwa ukuba ulungelelaniso nokusebenza komsebenzi ngamnye weziko lixhomekeke ngqo kwimibutho yabasebenzi. Inkcazo yomsebenzi oqulunqwe ngokufanelekileyo yelayibhrari ingabonelela ithuba lokucacisa ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokuhanjiswa kwemisebenzi esebenzayo phakathi kwabasebenzi belayibrari, kunye nokunceda ekuzalweni kwendlela yokuqokelela yezindlela kunye neendlela zomsebenzi welayibrari.

Inxaxheba ebalulekileyo yenkcazo yomsebenzi iphinde ilandelwe kule miba elandelayo:

• Sula ukwahlula uxanduva, amalungelo kunye nemisebenzi yomqeshwa ngamnye welayibrari;
• Ukukhethwa ngokufanelekileyo, ilungiselelo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwabasebenzi, ngokuqwalasela izinga lezakhono zabasebenzi belayibrari;
• Ukuqinisa ukubaluleka kunye neempembelelo zabasebenzi kwiinkqubo zomsebenzi welayibrari;
• Ukhuthazo lwezinto eziphathekayo kunye nokuziphatha kwabathengi bamathala obulungiseleli emsebenzini;
• Ukuqaliswa kwemigangatho yemisebenzi ephilileyo.

Inkcazo yomsebenzi welayibrari inceda ukugcina uqeqesho lwabasebenzi. Ilawula ukusetyenziswa kolawulo lwamanyathelo okulungiswa kwabasebenzi beelayibrari abangahambelani ngokunyanisekileyo nemisebenzi yabo yomsebenzi.

Amacandelo encazelo yomsebenzi

Inkcazo yomsebenzi oqhelekileyo welayibrari iqulethwe ngamacandelo alandelayo:

1. Imiqathango jikelele. Icandelo ligxininisa iimfuno zobungakanani benkonzo yamathala eencwadi, kunye nezinga elifunekayo lezakhono zabasebenzi belayibrari.
2. Imisebenzi esemthethweni. Kule candelo, iinjongo eziphambili zezabasebenzi beengcali zeelayibrari ezihlala kwiindawo ezithile kwiziko leenkcubeko zichazwe. Ziyahlukahluka ngokuthe ngqo kwizinto ezithile zomsebenzi weelayibrari. Makhe sicinge ukuba inkcazo yomsebenzi welayibrari kwilayibrari yasemaphandleni inokuthi ihluke kwiyolayibrari yesikolo.
3. Amalungelo. Icandelo lesithathu le ncwadana ichaza amalungelo kunye nesimo samathala eencwadi.
4. Xanduva. Icandelo luchaza inkqubo kunye nemigqaliselo yokubonelela kwamaxwebhu okunika ingxelo kunye nezinye izigaba zomsebenzi weelayibrari.

Lo myalelo uvame ukuvunyelwa ngumlawuli weziko.

Amalungelo abathala eencwadi

Ababhalisi banelungelo:

• Unolwazi malunga nezigqibo zolawulo ezihambelana nomsebenzi wazo;
• Ukuhambisa iingcebiso malunga nokuphucula umsebenzi wazo kubaphathi;
• Fumana kwiinkcukacha zabasebenzi abayimfuneko emsebenzini;
• Ukubandakanya iingcali kwilayibhrari ukuxazulula imibuzo malunga nomsebenzi wabasebenzi;
• Ukufuna ukusukela entloko yenkxaso ekusebenzeni imisebenzi yakhe yamalungelo kunye namalungelo afakwe kwingcaciso yomsebenzi.

Utitshala-umthala-magama: inkcazo yomsebenzi

Uotitshala-ithala-mathala kwimisebenzi yamaziko jikelele emfundo. Kule ndawo, kaninzi ngabaotitshala okanye abathala-mathala abanomsebenzi ophakamileyo wemfundo.

Utitshala-ithala-mlayibrari ngokuthe ngqo phantsi kwentloko yeziko. Ngomsebenzi wakhe ukhokelwa ngumqulu weziko lemfundo, inkcazelo yomsebenzi kunye namanye amaxwebhu anxulumene nomsebenzi wakhe.

Umsebenzi womfundisi wethala leencwadi uqukethe imisebenzi ethile:

• Inkxaso yezemfundo, yemfundo kunye nolwazi lwenkqubo yokufunda;
• Ukugcinwa kwengxowa-mali yelayibrari;
• Ukuqinisekisa impilo yabafundi ngexesha lezemfundo.

Imisebenzi yelayibrari yesikolo

Inkcazo yomsebenzi welayibrari yesikolo inquma imisebenzi ephambili yale ngcali. Ezi ziquka:

• Umbutho welayibrari yesikolo;
• Ukuqulunqwa, ukucwangciswa nokugcinwa kwengxowa-mali yelayibrari;
• Ukugcinwa kweenkcukacha kunye neefayili;
• Ukukhonza abafundi kunye nabafundisi beziko lemfundo;
• Ukubhalwa kweencwadi ezingenakunceda, ngokuhambelana nemimiselo nemigaqo emiselweyo;
• Ukubhaliswa kwemirhumo kumaphephancwadi nakumaphephandaba;
• Landela imigaqo yokukhusela abasebenzi kunye nokukhusela umlilo.

Inkcazo yeYobhi kwilayibrari yelabhulali yasemaphandleni-isebe leNkqubo yeLibrari yeCentral

Kwinkcazo yomsebenzi welayibrari esebenzayo kwilayibrari, eyisebe lenkqubo yelayibrari ephakathi, imisebenzi yolu ngcali ibhalwe ngokucacileyo.

Umthala weencwadi kufuneka:

• Gcina iirekhodi zezikhokelo ezisemgangathweni zomsebenzi welayibrari (ukukhishwa kwencwadi, ukuhamba kunye nabanye);
• Ukubonelela ngabasebenzisi ngeencwadi eziyimfuneko;
• Ukuthatha inxaxheba kwinkqubo yokufumana ithala leencwadi kunye neencwadi kunye namaxesha;
• Ukufunda amava eencwadi asephambili kwaye uyisebenzise ngokwenza;
• Ukusebenzisana namanye amathala eencwadi kule nkqubo.

Inkcazo yomsebenzi welayibrari nayo ibalaselisa iimfuno zemfundo yabafundi beelayibrari, ngokwemiqathango emiselweyo yokuhlawula.

Imisebenzi yesebe yokuthengwa nokusetyenziswa kweencwadi

Uninzi lwabafundi abanalo ulwazi ngomsebenzi kweli sebe lelayibrari. Isiphumo somsebenzi onzima woo-mathala eencwadi ekuthengeni kunye nokucwangcisa isebe iqoqo leencwadi, iqhutywe kwaye ibhaliswe, ingqalelo zonke izicelo kunye neemfuno zabasebenzisi.

Isebe linomsebenzi onoxanduva: likhetha uncwadi oluyimfuneko nolunomdla, oluya kukunandipha imfuno zomfundi, kwisiseko soxhaswa ngemali; Usebenzisana nezindlu ezahlukeneyo zokupapasha kunye nabathengisi.

Inkcazo yomsebenzi welayibrari yesebe yokuqesha nokuqhutyelwa kweencwadi ithi enye yemisebenzi ephambili yabasebenzi beli sebe kukuba ukufunyanwa kwemali yamathala eencwadi kunye nee-periodicals and publications. Impapasho nganye ngaphambi kokuba ithathe indawo yayo kwi-shelf, iyinkqubo yokucwangcisa ilayibrari, eyenziwa yiengcali zesebe.

Zonke iikhathalogu zenkqubo yamathala eencwadi-centrialized-accounting, alphabetic and systematic - nazo zidalwe kweli sebe. Zizona ziqhagamshelwano ezisemgangathweni kwiinkcukacha kunye neencwadi zezixhobo zeencwadi zamathala eencwadi, okwenza kube lula ukufumana zonke iincwadi ezikhoyo kwifomathi yencwadi kwi-fund.

Abasebenzi beli sebe elibalulekileyo basebenzela ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwemali yamathala eencwadi.

Umxholo wale nqununu yecandelo lelayibrari ephakathi

ISebe lezakhono kunye nokuqhutyelwa phambili liholwa yintloko. Ujongene ngqo nomsebenzi wakhe.

Umxholo womsebenzi kweli sebe liquka iinkqubo ezithile zethala leencwadi:

1. Ukucwangcisa ukufunyanwa kwemali.
2. Ukufunyanwa kwangoku kweengxowa-mali enye yamathala eencwadi.
3. Ukuqulunqwa nokugcinwa kweencwadi kunye neefayili zekhadi.
4. Ukuqhutyelwa kweThala leNkcitho yeNtsha.
5. Ukuphunyezwa kophicotho lweencwadi eziqokelelweyo zamathala eencwadi.

Inkcazo yomsebenzi welayibrari, ophethe umlindo wakhe wobugcisa kwiinkalo zakhiwo kunye namathala-amasebe eenkqubo zepathala ephakathi, nakwiilayibrari zesikolo nakwiisebe, ngumgaqo oqhelekileyo kunye nomthetho olawula umsebenzi wakhe.